at dat “to, towards, against, close up to, at, in, by, from, according to, as regards, concerning, for, as, after, at/in (of time)” vera at “to be busy at; at”; því er “how”; at + infinitive “to, in order to”; as adv “in this”
í dat “in, within, among, in (a state of), in the form of, in respect of, during (a time);
í því = “at this, thereupon”; with acc “in, into, to, on, onto, into (a state of), during“; í annat sinn “(for) a second time”; inn í “into”
til gen “to, in, of, concerning, on, as, for, to obtain; gott til e-s = well off for; until (a time)”; hér til “up to now”; þar til “to this end”
útan acc “beyond, without, except; fyr útan acc “outside, beyond”
á dat “on, upon; at, in, to, towards, by (means of); in the course of (time), in during, by”; with acc “to, towards, on to; in (a manner)”
af dat “out of, from, of, with, concerning, because of, through”
við dat “reaching to, against, toward, at, with or against (a foe), in reply to, in exchange for”; þar við for it; acc “(together) with, (in company) with, by, close to, against, upon, leaning against, towards, to meet, to, respecting, because of, upon perceiving, by means of, equal to, against or with (a foe), towards or at (a time)“; þar viðr “against it”; er ... við “on which”; við þat “for that purpose”
viðr alt form of við”
með dat “with, along with, using, by means of, among, along; þar meðr = as well, also”
meðr = með”
nær dat “near”
fyrir dat “before, in front of, lying against one, in one’s way, against, because of, for, for this reason, for benefit of”
fyr = fyrir”
um acc “around, about, (all) over, in, past, through, over, across, as regards, in of, about, concerning, during or in (time)”; dat “in”
um stund “for a while”
um þat er “when”
um þvert “across the hall” dat. um sumrum = in summer; ”
eptir dat “after, behind, for, to obtain, along, according to; w. acc after (time), in succession to, after the death of, in memory of; þar eptir = after it”
ór dat “out of, from, of, using (material); vera ór = be made of; þar or = out of it”
of dat “over; w. acc over, across, through, around, about, because of, for, as regards, concerning, in, during”
yfir dat “above, over, at”; acc “over, across, upon”
undir dat “under, below”
eiga undir sér = “have in one’s power, be able to manage”; acc “under, up to, behind”
niðr undir = “down into”
und dat “under, below”
eiga undir sér “have in one’s power, be able to manage”; acc “under, up to, behind”
niðr undir = “down into”
undan dat “away from, out of”
Complete text
I. Nouns