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ā	ī	ū	ṛ	ṝ	ḷ
ḹ	’	ṃ	ḥ	ṅ	ñ
ṭ	ḍ	ṇ	ṣ	ś	ź
š	č	ǰ	γ

Note on the transliteration:

The transliteration system of the BP/TLB is based on the Unicode/UTF-8 system. However, there may be difficulties with some of the letters – particularly on PC/Windows-based systems, but not so much on the Mac. We have chosen the most accepted older and traditional systems of transliteration against, e.g, Wylie for Tibetan, since with Unicode it is possible, in Sanskrit and Tibetan, etc., to represent one sound with one letter in almost all the cases (excepting Sanskrit and Tibetan aspirated letters, and Tibetan tsa, tsha, dza). We thus do not use the Wylie system which widely employs two letters for one sound (ng, ny, sh, zh etc.).

Important:

We ask you in particular to note the use of the ’ apostrophe and not the ' representing the avagrāha in Sanskrit, and most important the ’a-chuṅ in Tibetan. On the Mac the ’ is Alt-M.

If you cannot find the letters on your key-board, you may click on the link "Diacritica" to access it for your search.

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Gaganagañjaparipṛcchā

Having known that the consciousness (vijñāna) is isolated, cannot be grasped (agrāhya), without basis (anālaya), unoriginated, like an illusion (māyā), like a dream (svapna), like a mirage (marīci), like the moon reflected in water (udakacandra), like a reflection (pratibhāsa), like a reflected image (pratibimba), and has the character of being beyond information (avijñāptilakṣaṇa), he gives a gift, and thus understands the suchness of giving through the suchness of consciousness.

曇無讖 Dharmakṣema A.D. 414-426, T 397(8)

不空 Amoghavajra A.D. 720-774, T 404

知識遠離。知識無執知識。無阿頼耶。知識不發起知識如幻如夢陽焔水月谷響光影影像。知識無形相已而行布施。

Kj 8th c. A.D.? D mdo sde pa 297a5-7

rnam par śes pa dben par rig | (6) rnam par śes pa gzuṅ ba med par rig | rnam par śes pa kun gźi med par rig | rnam par śes pa mi ’byuṅ bar rig | rnam par śes pa sgyu ma lta bur rig | rnam par śes pa rmi lam lta bur rig | rnam par śes pa smig rgyu lta bur rig | rnam par śes pa chu zla lta bur (7) rig | rnam par śes pa mig yor lta bur rig | rnam par śes pa gzugs brñan lta bur rig | rnam par śes pa rnam par rig pa med pa’i mtshan ñid du rig nas sbyin pa sbyin te | de rnam par śes pa’i de bźin ñid kyis sbyin pa’i de bźin ñid rjes su śes so ||

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