Chānd-Mül, 1879-844. 'Water thought, may I be many, may I grow forth. It sent forth earth (food).
'Therefore whenever it rains anywhere, most food is then produced. From water alone is eatable food produced.
Chānd-Śaṃ, 8th c. A.D.tā āpa aikṣanta pūrvavadevābākārasaṃsthitaṃ sadaikṣatetyarthaḥ | bahvayaḥ prabhūtāḥ syāma bhavema prajāyemahi utpadyemahoti | tā annamasṛjanta pṛthivīlakṣaṇam | pārthivaṃ hyannaṃ yasmādapkāryamannaṃ tasmādyatra kva ca varṣati deśe tattatraiva bhūyiṣṭhaṃ prabūtamannaṃ bhavati | ato ’dbhya eva tadannādyamadhijāyate | tā annamasṛjanteti pṛthivyuktā pūrvamiha tu dṛṣṭānte ’nnaṃ ca tadādyaṃ ceti viśeṣaṇādvrīhiyavādyā ucyante | annaṃ ca guru sthiraṃ dhāraṇaṃ kṛṣṇaṃ ca rūpataḥ prasiddham | nanu tejaḥ prabhṛtiṣvīkṣaṇaṃ na gamyate hiṃsādipratiṣedhābhāvāttrāsādikāryānupalambhācca tatra kathaṃ tatteja aikṣatetyādi | neṣa doṣaḥ | īkṣitṛkāraṇapariṇāmatvāttejaḥ prabhṛtīnāṃ sata ivekṣiturniyatakramaviśiṣṭakāryotpādakatvāt tejaḥ prabhṛtīkṣata ivekṣata ityucyate bhūtam | nanu sato ’pyupacaritamevekṣitṛtvam | na | sadīkṣaṇasya kevalaśabdagamyatvānna śakyamupacaritaṃ kalpayitum | tejaḥ prabhṛtīnāṃ tvanumīyate mukhyekṣaṇābhāva iti yuktamupacaritaṃ kalpayitum | nanu sato ’pi mṛdvatkāraṇatvādacetanatvaṃ śakyamanumātum | ataḥ pradhānasyaivācetanasya sataścetanārthatvānniyatakālakramaviśiṣṭakāryotpādakatvāccaikṣatevaikṣateti śakyamanumātumupacaritamevekṣaṇam | dṛṣṭaśca loke ’cetane cetanavadupacāraḥ | yathā kūlaṃ pipatiṣatīti tadvatsato ’pi syāt | na | tatsatyaṃ sa ātmeti tasminnātmopadeśāt | ātmopadeśo ’pyupacarita iti cedyathā mamā’tmā bhadrasena iti ātmanaḥ sarvārthakāriṇyanātmanyātmopacārastadvat | na | sadasmīti satsatyābhisandhasya"tasya tāvadeva ciram" iti mokṣopadeśāt | so ’pyupacāra iti cet | pradhānātmābhisandhasya mokṣasāmīpyaṃ vartata iti mokṣopadeśo ’pyupacarita eva | yathā loke grāmaṃ gantuṃ prasthitaḥ prāptavānahaṃ grāmamiti brūyāt tvarāpekṣayā tadvat | na | yena vijñātenāvijñātaṃ vijñātaṃ bhavatītyupakramāt | satyetasminvijñāte sarvaṃ vijñātaṃ bhavati tadananyatvātsarvasyādvitīyavacanācca | na cānyadvijñātavyamavaśiṣṭaṃ śrāvitaṃ śrutyānumeyaṃ vā liṅgato ’sti yena mokṣopadeśa upacaritaḥ syāt | sarvasya ca prapāṭhakārthasyopacaritatvaparikalpanāyāṃ vṛthā śramaḥ parikalpayituḥ syātpuruṣārthasādhanavijñānasya tarkeṇaivādhigatatvāttasya | tasmādvedaprāmāṇyānna śrutārthaparityāgaḥ | ataścetanāvatkāraṇaṃ jagata iti siddham || 4 || iti cchāndogyopaniṣadi ṣaṣṭhādhyāyasya dvitīyaḥ khaṇḍaḥ
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Title
Prapāṭhaka 1
