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ʕĪsà ʕUbayd, Muqaddima (1921)

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ʕĪsà ʕUbayd, Muqaddima (1921)
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ومع ذلك فإنّنا لا نقول بعدم حقّ الكاتب في الحكم أو إبداء الرأي 
wa-maʕa ḏālika fa-ʔinnanā lā naqūl bi-ʕadam ḥaqq al-kātib fī ’l-ḥukm ʔaw ʔibdāʔ al-raʔy 
Nevertheless, we do not say that an author should have no right to pass a judgment or express his views. 
AR: kātib, ḥukm, ʔibdāʔ al-raʔy
EN: … 
ولكنّنا نقصد أنْ يتجلّى حكمه ورأيه من ثنايا ملاحظاته وتحاليله ، 
walākin-nā naqṣidu ʔan yataǧallà ḥukmu-hū wa-raʔyu-hū min ṯanāyā mulāḥaẓāti-hī wa-taḥālīli-h, 
What we mean is rather that his judgment and view should become clear from his observations and analyses, 
AR: ḥukm, raʔy, mulāḥaẓaẗ, taḥālīl (taḥlīl)
EN: observation, analyses 
لا كما يفعل كتّاب العهد القديم من المناداة : 
lā ka-mā yafʕalu kuttāb al-ʕahd al-qadīm min al-munādāẗ: 
not, as in the old days, via calling upon them, saying 
AR: kātib (kuttāb), qadīm
EN: … 
أيها القوم ثوبوا إلى رشدكم ، أيها الناس أقلعوا عن الرذائل ، أيها الناس تمسّكوا بالفضائل ! 
ʔayyuhā ’l-qawm ṯūbū ʔilà rušdi-kum, ʔayyuhā ’l-nās ʔaqliʕū ʕan il-raḏāʔil, ʔayyuhā ’l-nās tamassakū bi’l-faḍāʔil! 
“Oh people, be reasonable! Oh people, rid yourselves of the bad habits! Oh people, stick to virtue!” – 
AR: faḍāʔil
EN: … 
تلك المناداة العقيمة التي لا تؤثّر أدنى تأثير فنّي في نفس القارئ ، بل كثيراً ما تأتي النتيجة ضدّ رغبة الكاتب ، 
tilka ’l-munādāẗ al-ʕaqīmaẗ allatī lā tuʔaṯṯiru ʔadnà taʔṯīr fannī fī nafs al-qāriʔ, bal kaṯīran mā taʔtī al-natīǧaẗu ḍidda raġbaẗ al-kātib, 
that old barren homily that leaves not the least imprint on the reader’s mind. On the contrary, the effect is often the opposite of what was the writer’s intention. 
AR: ʕaqīm (ʕuqm), taʔṯīr, fannī (fann), nafs, qāriʔ, natīǧaẗ, kātib
EN: … 
إذ يأخذ القارئَ الضجرُ والمللُ فيتضايق من تلك الفضائل التي يحُثّونه عليها بقسوة وخشونة . 
ʔiḏ yaʔḫuḏu ’l-qāriʔa ’l-ḍaǧaru wa’l-malalu fa-yataḍāyaqu min tilka ’l-faḍāʔili ’llatī yaḥuṯṯūna-hū ʕalay-hā bi-qaswaẗ wa-ḫušūnaẗ. 
The reader will namely be taken by boredom and dissatisfaction, and he will be annoyed by [all] these virtues to which he is being pushed violently and crudely. 
AR: qāriʔ, ḍaǧar, malal, faḍāʔil
EN: … 
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