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ʕĪsà ʕUbayd, Muqaddima (1921)

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فتكون أشبه بالثورة التي قام بها "فيكتور هوجو" ضدّ الأدب المدرسي ، 
fa-takūnu ʔašbaha bi’l-ṯawraẗ allatī qāma bi-hā "Fīktūr Hūǧū" ḍidd al-ʔadab al-madrasī, 
It will resemble Victor Hugo’s revolution against canonical literature, 
AR: ṯawraẗ, Fīktūr Hūǧū, ʔadab madrasī
EN: Hugo 
والتي نادى بها "زولا" وجماعته ضدّ المذهب الخيالي لإيجاد مذهب الحقائق أساس أدب الغد . 
wa-’llatī nādà bi-hā "Zūlā" wa-ǧamāʕatu-hū ḍidd al-maḏhab al-ḫayālī li-ʔīǧād maḏhab al-ḥaqāʔiq ʔasās ʔadab al-ġad. 
as well as the one Zola and his group called for against Romanticism1 in order to make room for Realism,2 the basis for tomorrow’s literature. 
AR: Zūlā, maḏhab, ḫayāl, ʔīǧād, maḏhab al-ḥaqīqaẗ (ḥaqāʔiq), ʔadab, ġad
EN: Zola, Realism 
ولكنْ إذا نظرنا إلى أدبنا في الوقت الحاضر نظرةً بريئة خالية من الأغراض ، نظرة محقّق يحلّل الأسباب والنتائج ، لتبيّن لنا أنّ الثورة قد انتابت التمثيل ؛ 
walākin ʔiḏā naẓarnā ʔilà ʔadabi-nā fī ’l-waqt al-ḥāḍir naẓraẗan barīʔaẗ ḫāliyaẗ min al-ʔaġrāḍ, naẓraẗa muḥaqqiqin yuḥallilu ’l-ʔasbāb wa’l-natāʔiǧ, la-tabayyana la-nā ʔanna ’l-ṯawraẗ qad intābat al-tamṯīla
If we take an innocent, disinterested look at the literature of our present days, as an investigator who analyses causes and effects would do, it will become evident that the revolution has actually already infected dramatic arts. 
AR: ʔadab, muḥaqqiq (taḥqīq), taḥlīl, ʔasbāb (sabab), natāʔiǧ, tabayyana (tabayyun, bayan), ṯawraẗ, tamṯīl
EN: … 
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Enhet: Det humanistiske fakultet   Utviklet av: IT-seksjonen ved HF
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