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MSV 1,03: Pravāraṇāvastu

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ā ī ū ṛ ṝ ḷ
ḹ ’ ṃ ḥ ṅ ñ
ṭ ḍ ṇ ṣ ś ź
š č ǰ γ    
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MSV 1,03: Pravāraṇāvastu
    Click to Expand/Collapse Option Complete text
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionPiṇḍoddāna 1
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionUddāna 2. Background for the establishemnet of the Pravāraṇākarma
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionCourse of the Pravāraṇā
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionThe two premisses for Pravāraṇā
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionPravāraṇā of a sick monk
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionThree kinds of Pravāraṇā according to the number of the participants
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionAntaroddāna 3. The right moment for Pravāraṇāsthāpanā
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionVarious forms of the ceremony in accordance with the numbers of repetition in the recitation of the Pravāraṇā fromula
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionAntaroddāna 4
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionCanceling the Pravāraṇā because of absence
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionPravāraṇā only in the complete and pure congreagtion
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionUddāna 5
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionConditions for the just accusation (codanā) of a Bhikṣu and making the reality of the case clear
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionUddāna 6
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionNot performing the Pravāraṇā befor all the recident monks are assembled
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionUddāna 7
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionThe cancelling of the Pravāraṇā because of disagreement
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionThe cancelling of the Pravāraṇā because of, and against, a sick monk
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionFour possible states of the matters when disagreement
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yathāpi tat tad eva pravāraṇāyāṃ paṃcadaśyāṃ bhikṣur bhikṣuṃ codayati. sacec codakaḥ na kāyena saṃvṛto bhavati na vācā | evaṃrūpaṃ codakaṃ āmardayitvā pramardayitvā pravārayitavyaṃ | 
’di ltar yaṅ dgag dbye bco lṅa pa de ñid la dge sloṅ gis dge sloṅ la gleṅ bar byed la | gal te gleṅ ba po lus daṅ ṅag ma bsdams (2) par gyur na | de lta bu’i gleṅ ba po la bsgo źiṅ rab tu bsgo nas dgag dbye bya’o || 
若隨意時。或有苾芻。自相謂(25)曰。汝身有罪其擧罪苾芻不善身口意者。不(26)應須語且爲隨意。 
Conditions for the just accusation (codanā) of a Bhikṣu and establishing the truth of the case clear 
sacec codakaḥ kāyena saṃvṛto bhavati na vācā : evaṃrūpam api codakam āmardayitvā pramardayitvā pravārayitavyaṃ | 
gal te gleṅ ba po lus kyis bsdams la ṅag gis ma yin par gyur na | de lta bu’i gleṅ ba po la yaṅ bsgo źiṅ rab tu bsgo nas dgag dbye bya’o || 
若隨意時。有苾芻擧罪者。(27)應先觀此人護身口意不。若此人身善口不善(28)者。不應用語。應當隨意。 
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sacec codakaḥ vācā saṃvṛto bhavati na kāyena, evaṃrūpam api codakam āmardayitvā pramardayitvā pravārayitavyaṃ. 
gal te gleṅ ba po ṅag gis bsdams (3) la lus kyis ma yin par gyur na | de lta bu’i gleṅ ba po la yaṅ bsgo źiṅ rab tu bsgo nas dgag dbye bya’o || 
若能善護口於身不(29)善者。亦不應用語。 
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sacec codakaḥ kāyena saṃvṛto bhavati vācā ca, na sūtradharo na vinayadharo na mātṛkādhara, evaṃrūpaṃ codakam ājñapayitvā saṃjñapayitvā pravārayitavyaṃ | 
gal te gleṅ ba po lus daṅ ṅag gis bsdams par gyur la dmo sde mi ’dzin | ’dul ba mi ’dzin | ma mo mi ’dzin pa yin na | de lta bu’i gleṅ ba po la brda (4) sbrad ciṅ yaṅ dag par brda sprad nas dgag dbye bya’o || 
雖善護身口。而不閑三藏(1047c1)者。亦不應用語。且爲隨意。 
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sacec codakaḥ kāyena saṃvṛto bhavati vācā ca, sūtradharo vinayadharo mātṛkādharaḥ, na sūtravyakto na vinayavyaktaḥ na mātṛkāvyakto, evaṃrūpam api codakam ājñāpayitvā saṃjñāpayitvā pravārayitavyam. 
gal te gleṅ ba po lus daṅ ga gis bsdams la mdo sde ’dzin pa | ’dul ba ’dzin pa | ma mo ’dzin par gyur la | mdo sde la gsal ba ma yin | ’dul ba lags la bam yin | ma mo la gsal ba ma yin (5) na | de lta bu’i gleṅ ba po la yaṅ brda sprad ciṅ yaṅ dag par brda sprad nas dgag dbye bya’o || 
若隨意時。或有擧(2)罪苾芻。而善護身口。雖學三藏。不知深義。亦(3)不曉了。應告彼云。審諦觀察然後與我如法(4)除罪應爲隨意。 
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sacec codakaḥ kāyena saṃvṛto bhavati vācā ca, sūtradharo vinayadharo mātṛkādharo, sūtravyakto vinayavyakto mātṛkāvyakto, na sūtrakovido na vinayakovido na mātṛkākovidaḥ, evaṃrūpam api codakam ājñapayitvā saṃjñapayitvā pravārayitavyaṃ | 
gal te gleṅ ba po lus daṅ ṅag gis bsdams śiṅ mdo sde ’dzin pa | ’dul ba ’dzin pa | ma mo ’dzin pa | mdo sde la gsal ba | ’dul ba la gsal ba | ma mo la (6) gsal ba yin la | mdo sde la mi gzo | ’dul ba la mi gzo | ma mo la mi gzo ba yin na | de lta bu’i gleṅ ba po la yaṅ brda sprad ciṅ yaṅ dag par brda sprad nas dgag dbye bya’o || 
 
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sacec codakaḥ kāyena saṃvṛto bhavati vācā ca, sūtradharo vinayadharo mātṛkādharaḥ, sūtravyakto vinayavyakto mātṛkāvyaktaḥ | sūtrakovido vinayakovido mātṛkākovidaḥ, na sūtrakuśalo na vinayakuśalaḥ na mātṛkākuśalaḥ, evaṃrūpam api codakam ājñapayitvā saṃjñapayitvā pravārayitavyaṃ | 
gal te gleṅ ba po lus daṅ ṅag gis bsdams śiṅ mdo ste ’dzin pa | ’dul ba (7) ’dzin pa | ma mo ’dzin pa | mdo sde la gsal ba | ’dul ba la gsal ba | ma mo la gsal ba | mdo sde la gzob | ’dul ba la gzo ba | ma mo la gzo ba yin la | mdo sde la mi mkhas pa | ’dul ba la mi mkhas pa | ma mo la mi mkhas pa yin na | de lta (234b1) bu’i gleṅ ba po la yaṅ brda sprad ciṅ yaṅ dag par brda sprad nas dgag dbye bya’o || 
 
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sacec codakaḥ kāyena saṃvṛto bhavati vācā ca, sūtradharo vinayadharo mātṛkādharaḥ, sūtravyakto vinayavyakto mātṛkāvyaktaḥ, sūtrakovido vinayakovido mātṛkākovidaḥ, sūtrakuśalo vinayakuśalo mātṛkākuśalaḥ, kiṃ tu saṃcintya saṃghamadhye adharmaṃ dharmato dīpayati dharmaṃ cādharmataḥ, avinayaṃ vinayato dīpayati vinayaṃ cāvinayataḥ, evaṃrūpam api codakam ājñapayitvā saṃjñapayitvā pravārayitavyaṃ | 
gal te gleṅ ba po lus daṅ ṅag gis bsdams śiṅ mdo sde ’dzin pa | ’dul ba ’dzin pa | ma mo ’dzin pa | mdo sde la gsal ba | ’dul ba la gsal ba | ma mo la gsal (2) ba | mdo sde la gzo ba | ’dul ba la gzo ba | ma mo la gzo ba | mdo sde la mkhas pa | ’dul ba la mkhas pa | ma mo la mkhas pa yin na | gal te ched du bsams te dge ’dun gyi naṅ du chos ma yin pa la chos daṅ | chos la chos ma yin pa daṅ | ’dul (3) ba ma yin pa la ’dul ba daṅ | ’dul ba la ’dul ba ma yin par ston pa yin na | de lta bu’i gleṅ ba po la yaṅ brda sprad ciṅ yaṅ dag par brda sprad nas dgag dbye bya’o || 
若隨意時。雖有苾芻。善護身(5)口亦學三藏。善知其義。曉了其事。而復心迷。(6)至僧伽中。法説非法非法説法。以非爲是説(7)毘奈耶爲非毘奈耶非毘奈耶。説爲毘奈耶。 
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sacec codakaḥ kāyena saṃvṛto bhavati yāvat* sacen na saṃcintya saṃghamadhye adharmaṃ dharmato dīpayati dharmaṃ cādharmataḥ, avinayaṃ vinayato dīpayati vinayaṃ cāvinayataḥ, evaṃrūpam api codakam ājñapayitvā saṃjñapayitvā pravārayitavyaṃ. 
 
No Chinese 
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sacec codakaḥ kāyena saṃvṛto bhavati vācā ca, sūtradharo vinayadharo mātṛkādharaḥ, sūtravyaktaḥ vinayavyaktaḥ mātṛkāvyaktaḥ | sūtrakovidaḥ vinayakovidaḥ mātṛkākovidaḥ | (73r = GBM 6.728) sūtrakuśalo vinayakuśalo mātṛkākuśalaḥ, na saṃcintya saṃghamadhye adharmaṃ dharmato dīpayati dharmaṃ cādharmataḥ, avinayaṃ vinayato dīpayati vinayaṃ cāvinayataḥ. sa idaṃ syād vacanīyaḥ. 
gal te gleṅ ba po lus daṅ ṅag gis bsdams pa yin la mdo sde ’dzin na | ’dul ba ’dzin pa | (4) ma mo ’dzin pa | mdo sde la gsal ba | ’dul ba la gsal ba | ma mo la gsal ba | mdo sde la gzo ba | ’dul ba la gzo ba | ma mo la gzo ba | mdo sde la mkhas pa | ’dul ba la mkhas pa | ma mo la mkhas pa yin na | gal te che du bsams pa (5) ma yin par dge ’dun gyi naṅ du chos ma yin pa la chos daṅ | chos la chos ma yin pa daṅ | ’dul ba ma yin pa la ’dul ba daṅ | ’dul ba la ’dul ba ma yin no źes ston pa de la ’di skad ces brjod par bya ste | 
(8)來遮隨意。僧應問言。 
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vadāyuṣmaṃ. codakena vadasi pārājikayā saṃghāvaśeṣayā pāyantikayā pratideśanīyayā duṣkṛtayā, rātrikṛtena divasakṛtena pathakṛtenotpathakṛtena, gacchatas tiṣṭhato niṣaṇṇasya nipannasya. 
tshe daṅ ldan pa gleṅ ba po gaṅ gis smra | phas pham pas sam | (6) dge ’dun gyi lhag mas sam | ltuṅ byed kyis sam | so sor bśags pas sam | ñes byas kyis sam | mtshan mo byas pas sam | ñin mo byas pas sam | lam du byas pas sam | lam gol bar byas pas sam | ’gro ba’i ’am | ’greṅ ba’i ’am | ’dug (7) pa’i ’am | ñal ba’i ’am | 
衆中誰有其罪。復是何(9)罪。爲是他勝。爲是僧伽伐尸沙波羅底提舍(10)尼。突色訖里多。爲晝爲夜。爲在道行爲在道(11)傍。爲是行時爲是住時。爲立坐時爲在臥時 
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sacet pārājikayā, na saṃghāvaśeṣayā na pāyantikayā na pratideśanīyayā na duṣkṛtayā, sacet saṃghāvaśeṣayā, na pārājikayā na pāyantikayā na pratideśanīyayā na duṣkṛtayā, sacet pāyantikayā, na pārājikayā na saṃghāvaśeṣayā na pratideśanīyayā na duṣkṛtayā. sacet pratideśanīyayā, na pārājikayā na saṃghāvaśeṣayā na pāyantikayā na duṣkṛtayā. saced duṣkṛtayā, na pārājikayā na saṃghāvaśeṣayā na pāyantikayā na pratideśanīyayā. 
gal te phas pham pas yin gyi | dge ’dun lhag mas ma yin | ltuṅ byed kyis ma yin | so sor bśags pas ma yin | ñes byas kyis ma yin nam | gal te dge ’dun lhag mas yin gyi | phas pham pas ma yin | ltuṅ byed (235a1) skyis ma yin || so sor bśags pas ma yin | ñes byas kyis ma yin nam | gal te ltuṅ byed kyis yin gyi | phas pham pas ma yin | dge ’dun lhag mas ma yin | so sor bśags pas ma yin | ñes byas kyis ma yin nam | gal (2) te so sor bśags pas yin gyi | phas pham pas ma yin | dge ’dun lhag mas ma yin | ltuṅ byed kyis ma yin | ñes byas kyis ma yin nam | gal te ñes byas kyis yin gyi | phas pham pas ma yin | dge ’dun lhag sam ma yin | ltuṅ byed kyis (3) ma yin | so sor bśams pas ma yin nam | 
(12)若言犯四他勝不犯僧殘乃至惡作。若言犯(13)僧伽伐尸沙。不犯四他勝乃至不犯惡作。若(14)言犯波逸底迦。不犯波羅市迦乃至惡作。若(15)言犯提舍尼。不犯四他勝乃至惡作。若言犯(16)突色訖里多。不犯他勝乃至提舍尼 
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sacet prathamayā pārājikayā, na dvitīyayā na tṛtīyayā na caturthikayā, saced dvitīyayā na prathamayā na tṛtīyayā na caturthikayā, sacet tṛtīyayā na prathamayā na dvitīyayā na caturthikayā, sacec caturthikayā na prathamayā na dvitīyayā na tṛtīyayā. 
gal te phas pham pa daṅ pos yin gyi | gñis pas ma yin | gsum pas ma yin | bźi pas ma yin nam | gal te gñis pas yin gyi | daṅ pos ma yin | gsum pas ma yin | bźi pas ma yin (4) nam | gal te gsum pas yin gyi | daṅ pos ma yin | gñis pas ma yin | bźi pas ma yin nam | gal te bźi pas yin gyi | daṅ pos ma yin | gñis pas ma yin | gsum pas ma yin nam | 
若言犯(17)初他勝。不犯第二第三乃至第四亦如是。若(18)言犯第二他勝。不犯初。乃至不犯第三第四(19)亦如是。若言犯第三他勝。不犯初二及第四(20)亦如是。 
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sacet prathamayā saṃghāvaśeṣayā na dvitīyayā na yāvat trayodaśamikayā : saced yāvat trayodaśamikayā na prathamayā na dvitīyayā na tṛtīyayā yāvan na dvādaśamikayā. 
gal te dge ’dun lhag ma daṅ pos yin gyi | (5) gñis pas ma yin źes bya ba nas bcu gsum pa’i bar gyis ma yin nam | gal te bcu gsum pa’i bar gyis yin gyi daṅ pos ma yin | gñis pas ma yin | gsum pas ma yin pa nas bcu gñis pa’i bar gyis ma yin pa’am | 
若言犯初僧伽伐尸沙。不犯第二。乃(21)至不犯第十三。若言犯第二僧殘。不犯第一。(22)乃至不犯第十三。若言犯第三僧殘。不犯初(23)二乃至第十一。如是十三僧殘。展轉上下作(24)句亦同上。 
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sacet prathamayā pāyantikayā, na dvitīyayā yāvan na navatimayā, sacen navatimayā na prathamayā na dvitīyayā yāvan naikonanavatimayā | 
gal te ltuṅ byed daṅ pos yin gyi | (6) gñis pas ma yin | gsum pas ma yin pa nas dgu bcu ba’i bar gyis ma yin pa ’am | gal te dgu bcu pas yin gyi | daṅ pos ma yin | gñis pas ma yin pa nas brgyad bcu rtsa dgu’i bar gyis ma yin pa’am | 
若言犯初波逸底迦。不犯第二。乃(25)至不是第九十。若言是第二。不是初及第三(26)乃至九十。如是展轉乃至九十作句亦如是。 
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sacet prathamayā pratideśanīyayā na dvitīyayā na tṛtīyayā na caturthikayā | saced dvitīyayā na prathamayā na tṛtīyayā na caturthikayā, sacet tṛtīyayā na prathamayā na dvitīyayā na caturthikayā : sacec caturthikayā na prathamayā na dvitīyayā na tṛtīyayā | 
gal te so sor bśags pa daṅ pos yin gyi | (7) gñis pas ma yin | gsum pas ma yin | bźi pas ma yin nam | gal te gñis pas yin gyi | daṅ pos ma yin | gsum pas ma yin | bźi pas ma yin nam | gal te gsum pas yin gyi | daṅ pos ma yin | gñis pas ma yin | bźi pas ma (235b1) yin nam | gal te bźi pas yin gyi | daṅ pos ma yin | gñis pas ma yin | gsum pas ma yin nam | 
(27)若言犯波羅底提舍尼。而是初。不是第二乃(28)至第四亦如是。若犯第二。不是初乃至三四。(29)作句亦如是。 
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sacet prathamayā duṣkṛtayā na dvitīyayā na tṛtīyayā na yāvad antimayā | saced antimayā na prathamayā na dvitīyayā yāvan nopāntimayā. 
gal te ñes byas daṅ pos yin gyi | gñis pas ma yin | gsum pas ma yin | tha ma’i bar gyis ma yin nam | gal te thams yin gyi | daṅ pos (2) ma yin | gñis pas ma yin pa’am | tha ltag gi bar gyis ma yin pa’am | 
若言犯突色訖里多。而是初不(1048a1)是第二乃至終亦如是。 
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saced rātṛkṛtena na divasakṛtena, saced divasakṛtena na rātrikṛtena, saced utpathakṛtena na pathakṛtena, sacet pathakṛtena notpathakṛtena, saced (171) gacchataḥ na tiṣṭhataḥ na niṣaṇṇasya na nipannasya, sacet tiṣṭhataḥ na gacchataḥ na niṣaṇṇasya na nipannasya, sacen niṣaṇṇasya na gacchato na tiṣṭhato na nipannasya, sacen nipannasya na gacchataḥ na tiṣṭhataḥ na niṣaṇṇasya. 
gal te nub mo byas pas yin gyi | ñin par byas pas ma yin nam | gal te ñin par byas pas yin gyi | mtshan mo byas pas ma yin nam | gal te lam gol ba na byas pas yin gyi | (3) lam du byas pas ma yin nam | gal te lam du byas pas yin gyi | lam gol bar byas pas ma yin nam | gal te ’gro ba’i yin gyi | ’dug pa’i ma yin | ’greṅ ba’i ma yin | ñal ba’i ma yin nam | gal te ’dug pa’i yin gyi | ’gro ba’i ma yin | (4) ’greṅ ba’i ma yin | ñal ba’i ma yin nam | gal te ñal ba’i yin gyi | ’gro ba’i ma yin | ’greṅ ba’i ma yin | ’dug pa’i ma yin nam | gal te ’greṅ ba’i yin gyi | ñal ba’i ma yin | ’dug pa’i ma yin źes gal te gleṅ ba po la de ltar legs par śin tu yaṅ dag par (5) smras | yaṅ dag par bstan | yaṅ dag par brtags pa na gnas nas gnas su sbed pa ni gleṅ ba po ma yin | gleṅs pas ma yin no || 
若言是夜中犯。不是(2)晝。或言晝不是夜。或言是道非道傍。或道傍(3)不是道。或言行時不是住時。或言住時不是(4)行時。或言立時不是坐時。或言坐時不是立(5)時。或言坐時不是臥時亦如上。 
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sacec codakaḥ evaṃ sādhu ca suṣṭhu ca samanuyujyamānaḥ samanuśāsyamānaḥ samanugāhyamānaḥ sthānāsthānaṃ saṃkrāmati, acodakaḥ syāt*. acoditas syāt*. sacec codakaḥ sthānāsthānaṃ na saṃkrāmati, codakaḥ syāt* || 
gal te gleṅ ba po de ltar legs par śin tu yaṅ dag par smras | yaṅ dag par bstan | yaṅ dag par brtags pas na | (6) gnas nas gnas su sbed par mi byed na | de ni gleṅ ba po yin | gleṅs pa yin no || 
此苾芻説上(6)諸事。衆應具問。若前引後違。如是不定者。不(7)應取其語。 
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sacec codakaḥ sthānāsthānaṃ na saṃkrāmati codita idaṃ syād vacanīyaṃ. vadāyuṣmaṃ. ke te tasmiṃ samaye kāyasaṃskārā vāksaṃskārā manaḥsaṃskārā. 
gal te gleṅ ba po gnas nas gnas su mi sbed na | gleṅs pa yin pas ’di skad ces brjod par bya ste | tshe daṅ ldan pa de’i tshe lus kyi ’du byed daṅ | ṅag gi ’du byed daṅ | yid kyi (7) ’du byed gaṅ dag yin pa smros śig | 
若僧伽問已。而語不異。即應問言。(8)當見犯時。作何形相。出何言語作何意趣。 
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sacet pārājikāṃ pratijānāti, nāśayitvā pravārayitavyaṃ. 
gal te phas pham pa yin par śes na bskrad la dgag dbye bya’o || 
若(9)言犯他勝者。衆應驅出。方作隨意。 
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sacet saṃghāvaśeṣāṃ pratijānāti, adhiṣṭhāya pravārayitavyaṃ. 
gal te dge dun gyi lhag ma yin par śes na byin gyis brlabs la dgag dbye bya’o || 
若言犯僧(10)伽波尸沙者。即應且置其事先爲隨意。 
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sacet pāyantikāṃ pratideśanīyāṃ duṣkṛtāṃ pratijānāti, deśayitvā pravārayitavyaṃ : || || 
gal te ltuṅ byed daṅ | so sor bśags pa daṅ | ñes byas yin (236a1) par śes na bśags la dgag dbye bya’o || || 
若言(11)犯波逸底迦提舍尼。乃至突色訖里多者。先(12)應説悔。方爲隨意。 
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Enhet: Det humanistiske fakultet   Utviklet av: IT-seksjonen ved HF
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