ثمّ إنّ مهمّة الكاتب أنْ يدرس في أشخاصه المؤثّرات الوراثية التي أخذوها عن آبائهم وجنسيتهم ،

ṯumma ʔinna mahammaẗ al-kātib ʔan yadrus^a fī ʔašḫāṣi-hī al-muʔaṯṯirāt al-wirāṯiyyaẗ allatī ʔaḫaḏū-hā ʕan ʔābāʔi-him wa-ǧinsiyyati-him,

Furthermore, it is also the writer’s task to study in his characters the genetic influences they have inherited from their fathers and through their race (?),

AR: mahammaẗ al-kātib, dars / dirāsaẗ, ʔašḫāṣ, taʔṯīr, wirāṯaẗ, al-ʔābāʔ, ǧinsiyyaẗ
EN: genetic influences, race