engl▪ NKD_1 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ NKD_2 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ NKD_3 ‘...’ ↗... ♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘bad luck, strained circumstances; to be niggardly, deny assistance; (of she-camels) to fail to give birth to living young; (of land) to fail to grow plants’