deriv►ǧannaba, vb. II, to keep away, avert, ward off (from s.o. s.th.), keep s.o. out of the way of (s.th.), spare (s.o. s.th.): D-stem, ints.
►ǧānaba, vb. III, 1a to be or walk by s.o.’s side; b to run alongside of (s.th.), run parallel to (s.th.), skirt, flank (s.th.); 2 to avoid (s.th.): L-stem, assoc.
►taǧannaba, vb. V, 1 to avoid (s.th., s.o.); 2 to keep away (s.o. from), steer clear, get out of the way (of): tD-stem, self-ref.
►taǧānaba, vb. VI, = V: tL-stem
►ĭǧtanaba, vb. VIII, 1 = V; 2 to be at the side of (s.th.), run side by side with (s.th.), run alongside of (s.th.), skirt, flank (s.th.): Gt-stem, intr., self-ref. ►BP#1984ǧanb, pl. ǧunūb, ʔaǧnāb, n., 1 side: the etymon proper?; 2 ǧanbᵃ, prep., beside, next to, near, at | ǧanbᵃⁿ ʔilà ǧanb, also ǧanbᵃⁿ li-ǧanb, adv., side by side; baynᵃ ǧanbay-h, adv., inside (it), within; mā baynᵃ ǧanbay-h, expr., what it contains, comprises, its contents; ʕalà ǧanbⁱ…, prep., aside, apart; ḏāt al-ǧanb, n.f., pleurisy
►ǧanbaẗ, pl. ǧanabāt, n.f., 1 side; 2 region, area: n.un. of ǧanb ?| fī ǧanabāti-h, adv., in it, within, inside; ḍamma-hū bayna ǧanabāti-h, to comprise, hold, contain s.th.; ǧanabāt al-ġurfaẗ, nonhum.pl., the whole room; bayna ǧanabāt al-ġurfaẗ, adv., in (the middle of) the room; zāḫir al-ǧanabāt, adj., crammed, chock-full, brimful, filled to overflowing or bursting
►ǧanbī, adj., lateral, side (adj.): nsb-adj., from ǧanb
►ǧunub, adj., 1 in a state of major ritual impurity; 2 not belonging to the tribe, not a kinsman | al-ǧār al-ǧunub, n., the neighbor not belonging to the family
►ǧanāb, adj. (title of respect), 1 approx.: Right Honorable; 2 ǧanābu-kum, Your Honor; 3 you (polite form)
►ǧanābaẗ, n.f., major ritual impurity (Isl. Law)
►ǧunāb (= ḏāt al-ǧanb), n., pleurisy
►BP#416ǧanūb, n., adj., 1 south; 2 ǧanūbᵃⁿ, adv., southward, to the south
►BP#1279ǧanūbī, adj., southern: nsb-adj., from ǧanūb | ǧanūbī ʔifrīqiyā, n., South Africa
►BP#208ǧānib, pl. ǧawānibᵘ, n., 1a side; b lateral portion; c sidepiece; 2a flank; b wing; c face (geom.); 3a part, portion, partial amount; b partial view, section (min of a scene, picture or panorama); 4a quantity, amount; b a certain number (min of), a few, some | min ǧānibi-h, expr., on his part; min ǧānib… min ǧānibi ʔāḫar, on the one hand… on the other hand…; ʔilà ǧānibi-h, 1 to him, to his address; 2 at his (its) side, next to him (it); bi-ǧānibi-h, beside him (it), next to him (it); ʔilà ǧānibⁱ… and bi-ǧānibⁱ…, prep., 1 side by side with; 2 in addition to; 3 apart from, aside from; waḍaʕa-hū ǧānibᵃⁿ, to put s.th. aside; to leave s.th. aside, omit s.th.; fī ǧānibⁱ…, prep., 1 in comparison with, as compared with, as against; 2 regarding, with regard to; mā bayna ǧawānibi-him, expr., their hearts; ǧānibā l-fam, n.du., the corners of the mouth; ǧānibᵘⁿ min…, 1a a considerable, or certain, degree of; b a considerable amount of, a good deal of; ǧānibᵘⁿ kabīrᵘⁿ min, n., a great deal of, a large portion of; huwa ʕalà ǧānibⁱⁿ kabīrⁱⁿ min, expr., he is very ...; kāna ʕalà ǧānibⁱⁿ ʕaẓīmⁱⁿ min al-karam, to be very generous; ʕalà ǧānibⁱⁿ ʕaẓīmⁱⁿ min al-ʔahammiyyaẗ, of great importance; ʕalà ʔaʕẓamⁱ ǧānibⁱ l-ḫuṭūraẗ, of utmost importance, of greatest significance; fī kullⁱ ǧānib, adv., everywhere, on all sides; ḫafaḍa la-hū ǧānibu-h, vb., 1 to show o.s. condescending, affable or gracious to s.o.; 2 to meet s.o. on fair terms; ʔamina ǧāniba-h, vb., to be safe from s.o.; lam ʔuʕir-hu ǧānibᵃ ĭhtimām, expr., I paid not the least attention to him; ḫāfa (rahiba, hāba) ǧāniba-h, vb., to fear s.o., be afraid of s.o.; milk al-ǧānib, n., crown lands; ǧānib al-mīrī, n., fisc, treasury (EgAr); layyin al-ǧānib, adj., 1 gentle; 2 docile, tractable, compliant; līn al-ǧānib, n., gentleness; raḥb al-ǧānib, adj., 1 roomy; 2 spacious, unconfined; raqīq al-ǧānib, adj., friendly, amiable, gentle; marhūb al-ǧānib, adj., feared, dreaded; ʕazīz al-ǧānib, adj., powerful, mighty, strong; ʕizzaẗ al-ǧānib, n.f., power; mahīb al-ǧānib, adj., dreaded, respected; fī ǧānib al-dār, expr., 1 about the house, all over the house; 2 often fī ǧānibi-h = fī-h
►BP#3452ǧānibī, adj., lateral, side, by- (in compounds): nsb-adj., from ǧānib
►BP#723ʔaǧnabī, 1 adj., foreign, alien; 2 n., pl. -ūn, ʔaǧānibᵘ, foreigner, alien | al-bilād al-ʔaǧnabiyyaẗ, non-hum.pl., the foreign countries, the outside world; firqaẗ al-ʔaǧānib, n.f., the Foreign Legion
► EgAr ǧannābiyyaẗ, pl. -āt, n.f., 1 curb; 2 embankment, levee; 3 side channel, lateral (following a road or railroad tracks); 4 bypass (of a lock or sluice)
►BP#3109taǧannub, n., avoidance: vn. V
►ĭǧtināb, n., avoidance: vn. VIII
►muǧannibaẗ, n.f., flank, wing (of an army): PA II For other values attached to the root, cf. ↗ǧanb, ↗ǧānib, ↗ǧunub, ↗ʔaǧnabī, ↗ǧanāb, ↗ǧunāb, and ↗ǧanūb, as well as, for the overall picture, root entry ↗√ǦNB.