muḫtār مُخْتار , ‑ūn , maḫātīrᵘ
ID 273 • Sw – • BP 4507 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ḪYR
1 adj., free to choose, having the choice or option (fī in), volunteering; ~an, adv., voluntarily, spontaneously, of one’s own accord; choice, select, exquisite; chosen, preferred, favorite; a favorite; ‑āt, pl., selection, selected writings, anthology. – 2 pl. maḫātīrᵘ, n., village chief, mayor of a village; mayor of a city district (Syr., Leb., Ir.) – WehrCowan1979.
▪ As an adj., the values of the word are those of a PA and PP of ĭḫtāra, vb. VIII, ‘to choose, make one’s choice; to select, elect, pick; to prefer’, i.e., they go back to a literal meaning of either ‘choosing, making a choice’ or ‘made to choose, given the chance/right to make a choice’.
▪ The value ‘village chief’ etc. is originally *‘the chosen one’ (or ‘s.o. having the ability to make the right choice’? Cf. ↗ĭḫtiyār).
▪ For the complex ‘to choose, prefer, etc.’ to which the item belongs, see ↗ḫayr.
▪ For the complex ‘to choose, prefer, etc.’ to which the item belongs, see ↗ḫayr.
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