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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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*RǦ‑ رجـ* 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 5Apr2023
√ RǦː (RǦǦ) 
2-cons. “root nucleus” 
▪ The basic meaning of the nucleus seems to be *‘to shake, rock, agitate, convulse, make tremble, etc.’
 
▪ In its essence, this value is preserved in ↗RǦː (RǦǦ) ‘to convulse, shake, rock’. Extensions in 3rd radicals include:
  • ↗RǦZ ‘to thunder, roar, surge (sea)’
  • ↗RǦS ‘to act brutally, atrocity’
  • ↗RǦF ‘to agitate, convulse, shake, make tremble’
  • (?) ↗RǦL ‘to hit the ground (?), set free; foot’
  • ↗RǦM ‘to stone’
 
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↗RǦː (RǦǦ), ↗RǦZ, ↗RǦS, ↗RǦF, ↗RǦM, perh. also ↗RǦL. 
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