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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Click to Expand/Collapse OptionEtymArab
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ǧamalūn جملون , pl. ǧamāliyūn 
ID 165 • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ǦML 
n. 
gable (arch.‑ ) – WehrCowan1979. 
▪ … 
1865 Lane ‘building, or structure, in the form of a camel’s hump’ 
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The translation given by Lane suggests that the word is derived from ↗ǧamal ‘camel’. But this would be a rare pattern. The pl. raises doubts about that, too. 
▪ ? Cf. Engl gamma, from Grk gamma, from Phoen *gaml ‘throwstick (?), third letter of the Phoen alphabet’; gimel, from Hbr gîmel ‘gimel’, alteration of Phoen *gaml (see above) - Huehnergard2011. 
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ǦMHR جمهر 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ǦMHR 
“root” 
▪ ǦMHR_1 ‘the public’ ↗ǧumhūr, ‘republic’ ↗ǧumhūriyyaẗ
▪ ǦMHR_2 ‘…’ ↗
 
▪ … 
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DRS 3 (1993) #GMHR-1 Ar ǧamhara ‘rassembler’, ǧamharaẗ ‘attroupement’, ǧumhūr ‘foule, multitude’. -2 ǧamhara ‘enlever la meilleure partie d’une chose, être injuste envers qn’.
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