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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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ʔinsāniyyaẗ إِنْسانِيّة 
Sw – • NahḍCon • BP 4054 • APD … • © SG | created 31May2023
√ʔNS 
n.f. 
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▪ …abstr. formation in -iyyaẗ 
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ʔNF أنف 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ʔNF 
“root” 
▪ ʔNF_1 ‘nose’ ↗ʔanf
▪ ʔNF_2 ‘…’ ↗…

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘nose; tip; foremost; chief; to begin, to go first; to go by; to disdain, to be angry’ 
▪ ʔNF_1 : (Kogan2015 Sw#61:) from protSem *ʔanp‑ ‘nose’ Preserved in Akk appu, Hbr ʔap, Ar ʔanf, Gz ʔanf and most of modEthSem.
▪ ʔNF_2 : …
▪ ʔNF_3 : …
 
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▪ ʔNF_1 : Outside Sem, Borg2021 #15 compares Eg nfj (LE) ‘ausatmen, hauchen’; nf ‘Hauch des Mundes, Wind’; nft ‘breath, wind’; nfyt ‘fan’; nfꜣ ‘blow’; m ‘(out of) nose’ (Wb II 250; Faulkner 1962: 131).
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