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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Click to Expand/Collapse OptionEtymArab
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ṣāmit صامِت 
ID 518 • Sw – • BP 2437 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ṢMT 
adj. 
… – WehrCowan1979. 
▪ … 
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ṢMD صمد 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 6Apr2023
√ṢMD 
“root” 
▪ ṢMD_1 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ṢMD_2 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ṢMD_3 ‘...’ ↗...

Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘hard, rugged, elevated ground; to be solid; support, a source of strength; to make for, to direct o.s. towards, to aim at; to endeavour to reach or attain; to seek power from’ 
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ṢMʕ صمع 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 6Apr2023
√ṢMʕ 
“root” 
▪ ṢMʕ_1 ‘monk’ cell, hermitage; silo (for grain storage); (MorAr) minaret’ ↗ṣawmaʕaẗ
▪ ṢMʕ_2 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ṢMʕ_3 ‘...’ ↗...

Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘high tapering building; to be of small ears, be sharp and tapering at the end; to be courageous’. 
ṣawmaʕaẗ is classified by the philologists under this root, but it could be a borrowing from Gz.
 
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ṢNː (ṢNN) صنّ/صنن 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Jul2021
√ṢNː (ṢNN) 
“root” 
▪ ṢNː (ṢNN)_1 ‘basket’ ↗ṣann
▪ ṢNː (ṢNN)_2 ‘odor emanating from the armpit’ ↗ṣunān
▪ ṢNː (ṢNN)_ ‘…’ ↗ 
▪ [v1] : Accord. to Klein1987 from Aram ṣinnâ ‘basket’. – (?) Cf. also Ar ↗mišannaẗ (√ŠNː(ŠNN)) ‘basket without handles’?
▪ [v2] : (?) Cf. postBiblHbr ṣᵊnûn ‘radish’? Accord. to Klein1987 prob. so called because of its bad odor and related to Ar ṣunān ‘bad odor’.
 
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▪ [v1] : Aram ṣinnâ, postBiblHbr ṣēnâ ‘basket’, (?) Ar ↗mišannaẗ ‘basket without handles’.
▪ [v2] : (?) postBiblHbr ṣᵊnûn ‘radish’.
▪ [v3] : …
 
▪ [v1] : Aram ṣinnâ ‘basket’, which accord. to Klein1987 is the etymon of Ar ṣann, is believed by some to be orig. a *‘basket made of thorns’, cf. Hbr ṣēn ‘thorn’ (perh. related to NewSyr ṣurṣīnā ‘thistle’1 ).
▪ [v2] : see above, section CONC. – Any relation with ṣanbaraẗ ‘ground that has become rough by reason of urine and of dung, of oxen or sheep, and the like’ (Lane iv 1872)?
▪ [v3] : …
 
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