ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ẒLM
▪ ẒLM_1 ‘to be dark, darkness’ ↗ẓlm
▪ ẒLM_2 ‘’ ↗ẓlm♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘darkness, (of darkness) to descend; to put s.th. in the wrong place, to act improperly; to cause s.o. to suffer a loss; to wrong s.o., to act unjustly, injustice, tyranny, oppression’
▪ Kogan2011: from protSem *ṯ̣lm ‘to be black’, one of the four basic colours in the protSem colour spectrum1
(see also Ar ↗LBN and BYḌ for ‘white’, ↗ʔDM and ḤMR for ‘red’, ↗WRQ and ḪḌR for ‘green’).
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