Bibliotheca Polyglotta

na tāvatā dharmadharo yāvatā bahu bhāṣate |
yas tv ihālpam api śrutvā dharmaṃ kāyena vai spṛśet |
sa vai dharmadharo bhavati yo dharme na pramādyate |4,21|

所謂持法者不必多誦習
若少有所聞具足法身行 20¹

1. =4,21

ji tsam maṅ du smra byed la || de dag dam chos ’dzin ma yin ||
gaṅ dag ’di na thos ñuṅ yaṅ || lus kyis chos dag mṅon sum byas ||
gaṅ dag chos la bag byed pa || de (2)dag dam chos ’dzin pa yin ||¹

1. =4,21

21. As many as you be, I declare unto you that those who, though they have heard but little of the law, have followed its commandments, have understood the law; they who follow the law have understood the law.

subahv apīha sahitaṃ bhāṣamāṇo na tat karo bhavati naraḥ pramattaḥ |
gopaiva gāḥ saṃgaṇayan pareṣāṃ na bhāgavān śrāmaṇyārthasya bhavati |4,22|

雖誦習多義放逸不從正
如牧數他牛難獲沙門果 21²

2. =4,22

gal te rigs bcas maṅ du smras kyaṅ ni || bag med mi dag de ltar byed mi ’gyur ||
dper na phyug rdziṅ gźan gyi phyugs bgraṅs ltar || de dag dge sbyoṅ skal ba thob ma yin ||²

2. =4,22

22 (19). Even if the careless man can recite a large portion (of the lam), he follows it not; he is like a cowherd counting the cattle of others; he has no share in the priesthood?

alpam api cet sahitaṃ bhāṣamāṇo dharmasya bhavati hy anudharmacārī |
rāgaṃ ca doṣaṃ ca tathaiva mohaṃ prahāyabhāgī śrāmaṇyārthasya bhavati |4,23|

若聞惡而忍説行人讃嘆
消除貪瞋癡彼獲沙門性 22³

3. =4,23

gal te rigs bcas ñuṅ du smra byed kyaṅ || chos kyi rjes (3)su chos la spyod pa daṅ ||
’dod chags źe sdaṅ gti mug spoṅ byed pa || de dag dge sbyoṅ skal ba thob pa yin ||
³

3. =4,23

23 (20). He who, though he can only recite a few lines (of the law), walks in the path of the law, and has forsaken passion, anger, and ignorance, he has a share in the priesthood.

apramādaṃ praśaṃsanti pramādo garhitaḥ sadā |
apramādena maghavān devānāṃ śreṣṭhatāṃ gataḥ |4,24|

讃歎不放逸毀彼放逸人
恒獲人天報最上爲殊勝 23⁴

4. =4,24

bag yod bsṅags brjod byed ciṅ || rtag tu bag med la smod pas ||
bag yod mchod sbyin brgya pa yaṅ || lha rnams naṅ na gtso bor gyur ||⁴

4. =4,24

24. He whose speech exalts earnestness and who always despises heedlessness will be greater among the gods than he who has made a hundred sacrifices.

apramādaṃ praśaṃsanti sadā kṛtyeṣu paṇḍitāḥ |
apramatto hy ubhāv arthāv atigṛhṇāti paṇḍitaḥ |4,25|

若人不放逸智者所讃歎
所作善増長能生諸善法 24⁵

5. =4,25

bya ba (4)byas ruṅ ma byas ruṅ || mkhas pa bag yod bsṅags pa brjod ||
bag daṅ chas pa’i mkhas pa yis || don gñis rab tu len par byed ||⁵

5. =4,25

25. The sage who praises earnestness in his speech knows what is right and what is wrong; the sage holds fast to earnestness for two reasons:

dṛṣṭadhārmika eko ’rthas tathānyaḥ sāmparāyikaḥ |
arthābhisamayād dhīraḥ paṇḍito hi nirucyate |4,26|

若行放逸者現法無能益
安情如不動爾乃説爲智 25⁶

6. =4,26

tshe ’di’i don ni gaṅ yin daṅ || phyi ma’i don ni gaṅ yin pa ||
de dag brtan pas rtogs pas na || mkhas pa źes ni (5)brjod pa yin ||⁶

6. =4,26

for the blessings it brings this life, and also on account of the future; the steadfast who have understood this are called sages.

apramādarato bhikṣuḥ pramāde bhayadarśakaḥ |
durgād uddharate tmānaṃ paṅka sanna iva kuñjaraḥ |4,27|

苾芻懷謹愼放逸多憂愆
如象拔淤泥難救深海苦 26⁷

7. =4,27

dge sloṅ bag yod la dga’ źiṅ || bag med pa la ’jigs lta bas ||
bdag ñid ṅan ’gro las ’drel te || ’dam rdzab las ni glaṅ chen bźin ||⁷

7. =4,27

26 (327). The Bhixu who delights in purity and who looks with dread on impurity will pull himself from out the evil way as the elephant pulls himself from out the mire.

apramādarato bhikṣuḥ pramāde bhayadarśakaḥ |
dhunāti pāpakāṃ dharmāṃ pattrāṇīva hi mārutaḥ |4,28|

苾芻懷謹愼放逸多憂愆
抖擻諸罪塵如風飄落葉 27⁸

8. =4,28

dge sloṅ bag yod la dga’ źiṅ || bag med pa la ’jigs lta bas ||
sdig pa’i chos rnams (6)sprug par byed || rluṅ gis ljon śiṅ lo ma bźin ||⁸

8. =4,28

27. The Bhixu who delights in purity and who looks with dread on impurity shakes off sin as does the wind the leaves of a tree.

apramādarato bhikṣuḥ pramāde bhayadarśakaḥ |
samyojanam aṇu sthūlaṃ dahann agnir iva gacchati |4,29|

苾芻懷謹愼放逸多憂愆
結使深纒縛如火焚枯薪 28⁹

9. =4,29

dge sloṅ bag yod la dga’ źiṅ || bag med pa la ’jigs lta bas ||
kun tu sbyor ba phra sbom dag || me yis bsregs pa bźin du ’gro ||⁹

9. =4,29

apramādarato bhikṣuḥ pramāde bhayadarśakaḥ |
spṛśati hy anupūrveṇa sarvasamyojanakṣayam |4,30|

苾芻懷謹愼放逸多憂愆
各各順次第得盡諸結使 29¹⁰

10. =4,30

dge sloṅ bag yod la dga’ źiṅ || bag med pa la ’jigs (7)lta bas ||
kun tu sbyor ba kun zad pa || rim gyis ñams su myoṅ bar ’gyur ||¹⁰

10. =4,30

28. The Bhixu who delights in purity and who looks with dread on impurity puts an end to all attachments and gradually arrives at felicity.

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