Bibliotheca Polyglotta

(It is) a Scripture that is revealed unto thee (Muhammad) - so let there be no heaviness in thy heart therefrom - that thou mayst warn thereby, and (it is) a Reminder unto believers. 2

這是降示你的經典——你的胸中切不可因此而有一點煩悶——以便你借此而警告，

اتَّبِعُوا مَا أُنزِلَ إِلَيْكُم مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ وَلَا تَتَّبِعُوا مِن دُونِهِ أَوْلِيَاءَ قَلِيلًا مَّا تَذَكَّرُونَ

3a ttabiʿū mā ʾunzila ʾilay-kum min rabbi-kum
3b wa-lā tattabiʿū min dūni-hī ʾawliyāʾa
3c qalīlan mā taḏakkarūna

(Saying): Follow that which is sent down unto you from your Lord, and follow no protecting friends beside Him. Little do ye recollect! 3

你們當遵循從你們的主降示的經典，你們不要捨真主而順從許多保祐者。你們很少

وَكَم مِّن قَرْيَةٍ أَهْلَكْنَاهَا فَجَاءَهَا بَأْسُنَا بَيَاتًا أَوْ هُمْ قَائِلُونَ

4a wa-kam min qaryatin ʾahlaknā-hā
4b fa-ǧāʾa-hā baʾsu-nā bayātan
4c ʾaw hum qāʾilūna

How many a township have We destroyed! As a raid by night, or while they slept at noon, Our terror came unto them. 4

有許多城市曾被我毀滅了；我的刑罰，在他們過夜的時候，或在他們午睡的時候，

فَمَا كَانَ دَعْوَاهُمْ إِذْ جَاءَهُم بَأْسُنَا إِلَّا أَن قَالُوا إِنَّا كُنَّا ظَالِمِينَ

5a fa-mā kāna daʿwā-hum
5b ʾiḏ ǧāʾa-hum baʾsu-nā
5c ʾil-lā ʾan qālū
5d ʾin-nā kunnā ẓālimīna

No plea had they, when Our terror came unto them, save that they said: Lo! We were wrong-doers. 5

當我的刑罰降臨他們的時候，他們唯一的辯訴是說：「我們原來確是不義的。」

فَلَنَسْأَلَنَّ الَّذِينَ أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِمْ وَلَنَسْأَلَنَّ الْمُرْسَلِينَ

6a fa-la-nasʾalanna llaḏīna ʾursila ʾilay-him
6b wa-la-nasʾalanna l-mursalīna

Then verily We shall question those unto whom (Our message) hath been sent, and verily We shall question the messengers. 6

我必審問曾派使者去教化過的民眾，我必審問曾被派去的使者。

فَلَنَقُصَّنَّ عَلَيْهِم بِعِلْمٍ وَمَا كُنَّا غَائِبِينَ

7a fa-la-naquṣṣanna ʿalay-him bi-ʿilmin
7b wa-mā kunnā ġāʾibīna

Then verily We shall narrate unto them (the event) with knowledge, for We were not absent (when it came to pass). 7

我必據真知而告訴他們，我沒有離開過他們。

وَالْوَزْنُ يَوْمَئِذٍ الْحَقُّ فَمَن ثَقُلَتْ مَوَازِينُهُ فَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُونَ

8a wa-l-waznu yawmaʾiḏini l-ḥaqqu
8b P fa-man ṯaqulat mawāzīnu-hū
8b fa-ʾulāʾika humu l-mufliḥūna

The weighing on that day is the true (weighing). As for those whose scale is heavy, they are the successful. 8

在那日，稱（功過薄）是真實的。善功的分量較重者才是成功的。

وَمَنْ خَفَّتْ مَوَازِينُهُ فَأُولَٰئِكَ الَّذِينَ خَسِرُوا أَنفُسَهُم بِمَا كَانُوا بِآيَاتِنَا يَظْلِمُونَ

9a P wa-man ḫaffat mawāzīnu-hū
9a fa-ʾulāʾika llaḏīna ḫasirū ʾanfusa-hum bi-mā kānū bi-ʾāyāti-nā yaẓlimūna

And as for those whose scale is light: those are they who lose their souls because they used to wrong Our revelations. 9

善功的分量較輕的人，將因生前不信我的蹟象而虧折自身。

وَلَقَدْ مَكَّنَّاكُمْ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَجَعَلْنَا لَكُمْ فِيهَا مَعَايِشَ قَلِيلًا مَّا تَشْكُرُونَ

10a wa-la-qad makkannā-kum fī l-ʾarḍi
10b wa-ǧaʿalnā la-kum fī-hā maʿāyiša
10c qalīlan mā taškurūna

And We have given you (mankind) power in the earth, and appointed for you therein livelihoods. Little give ye thanks! 10

我確已使你們在大地上安居，並為你們在大地上設生活所需。你們很少感謝。

وَلَقَدْ خَلَقْنَاكُمْ ثُمَّ صَوَّرْنَاكُمْ ثُمَّ قُلْنَا لِلْمَلَائِكَةِ اسْجُدُوا لِآدَمَ فَسَجَدُوا إِلَّا إِبْلِيسَ لَمْ يَكُن مِّنَ السَّاجِدِينَ

11a wa-la-qad ḫalaqnā-kum
11b ṯumma ṣawwarnā-kum
11c ṯumma qulnā li-l-malāʾikati
11d sǧudū li-ʾādama
11e fa-saǧadū ʾil-lā ʾiblīsa lam yakun mina s-sāǧidīna

And We created you, then fashioned you, then told the angels: Fall ye prostrate before Adam! And they fell prostrate, all save Iblis, who was not of those who make prostration. 11

我確已創造你們，然後使你們成形，然後對眾天神說：「你們向阿丹叩頭。」他們

قَالَ مَا مَنَعَكَ أَلَّا تَسْجُدَ إِذْ أَمَرْتُكَ قَالَ أَنَا خَيْرٌ مِّنْهُ خَلَقْتَنِي مِن نَّارٍ وَخَلَقْتَهُ مِن طِينٍ

12a qāla mā manaʿa-ka
12b ʾal-lā tasǧuda
12c ʾiḏ ʾamartu-ka
12d qāla
12e ʾanā ḫayrun min-hu
12f ḫalaqta-nī min nārin
12g wa-ḫalaqta-hū min ṭīnin

He said: What hindered thee that thou didst not fall prostrate when I bade thee? (Iblis) said: I am better than him. Thou createdst me of fire while him Thou didst create of mud. 12

主說：「當我命令你叩頭的時候，你為甚麼不叩頭呢？」他說：「我比他優越，你

قَالَ فَاهْبِطْ مِنْهَا فَمَا يَكُونُ لَكَ أَن تَتَكَبَّرَ فِيهَا فَاخْرُجْ إِنَّكَ مِنَ الصَّاغِرِينَ

13a qāla
13b fa-hbiṭ min-hā
13c fa-mā yakūnu la-ka
13d ʾan tatakabbara fī-hā
13e fa-ḫruǧ
13f ʾinna-ka mina ṣ-ṣāġirīna

He said: Then go down hence! It is not for thee to show pride here, so go forth! Lo! thou art of those degraded. 13

主說：「你從這裡下去吧！你不該在這裡自大。你出去吧！你確是卑賤的！」

قَالَ أَنظِرْنِي إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ

14a qāla
14b ʾanẓir-nī ʾilā yawmi yubʿaṯūna

He said: Reprieve me till the day when they are raised (from the dead). 14

他說：「求你寬待我，直到人類復活之日。」

قَالَ إِنَّكَ مِنَ الْمُنظَرِينَ

15a qāla
15b ʾinna-ka mina l-munẓarīna

He said: Lo! thou art of those reprieved. 15

主說：「你必定是被寬待的。」

قَالَ فَبِمَا أَغْوَيْتَنِي لَأَقْعُدَنَّ لَهُمْ صِرَاطَكَ الْمُسْتَقِيمَ

16a qāla
16b fa-bi-mā ʾaġwayta-nī
16c la-ʾaqʿudanna la-hum ṣirāṭa-ka l-mustaqīma

He said: Now, because Thou hast sent me astray, verily I shall lurk in ambush for them on Thy Right Path. 16

他說：「由於你使我迷誤，我必定在你的正路上伺候他們。

ثُمَّ لَآتِيَنَّهُم مِّن بَيْنِ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمِنْ خَلْفِهِمْ وَعَنْ أَيْمَانِهِمْ وَعَن شَمَائِلِهِمْ وَلَا تَجِدُ أَكْثَرَهُمْ شَاكِرِينَ

17a ṯumma la-ʾātiyanna-hum min bayni ʾaydī-him wa-min ḫalfi-him
wa-ʿan ʾaymāni-him wa-ʿan šamāʾili-him
17b wa-lā taǧidu ʾakṯara-hum šākirīna

Then I shall come upon them from before them and from behind them and from their right hands and from their left hands, and Thou wilt not find most of them beholden (unto Thee). 17

然後，我必定從他們的前後左右進攻他們。你不致於發現他們大半是感謝的。」

قَالَ اخْرُجْ مِنْهَا مَذْءُومًا مَّدْحُورًا لَّمَن تَبِعَكَ مِنْهُمْ لَأَمْلَأَنَّ جَهَنَّمَ مِنكُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ

18a qāla
18b ḫruǧ min-hā
maḏʾūman madḥūran
18c P la-man tabiʿa-ka min-hum
18c la-ʾamlaʾanna ǧahannama min-kum ʾaǧmaʿīna

He said: Go forth from hence, degraded, banished. As for such of them as follow thee, surely I will fill hell with all of you. 18

主說：「你被貶責地，被棄絕地從這裡出去吧！他們中凡是順從你的，我必以你和

وَيَا آدَمُ اسْكُنْ أَنتَ وَزَوْجُكَ الْجَنَّةَ فَكُلَا مِنْ حَيْثُ شِئْتُمَا وَلَا تَقْرَبَا هَٰذِهِ الشَّجَرَةَ فَتَكُونَا مِنَ الظَّالِمِينَ

19a V wa-yā-ʾadamu
19a skun ʾanta wa-zawǧu-ka l-ǧannata
19b fa-kulā min ḥayṯu šiʾtumā
19c wa-lā taqrabā hāḏihī š-šaǧarata
19d fa-takūnā mina ẓ-ẓālimīna

And (unto man): O Adam! Dwell thou and thy wife in the Garden and eat from whence ye will, but come not nigh this tree lest ye become wrong-doers. 19

「阿丹啊！你和你的妻子同住樂園吧，你們可以隨意吃園裡的食物。但不要臨近這

فَوَسْوَسَ لَهُمَا الشَّيْطَانُ لِيُبْدِيَ لَهُمَا مَا وُورِيَ عَنْهُمَا مِن سَوْآتِهِمَا وَقَالَ مَا نَهَاكُمَا رَبُّكُمَا عَنْ هَٰذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ إِلَّا أَن تَكُونَا مَلَكَيْنِ أَوْ تَكُونَا مِنَ الْخَالِدِينَ

20a fa-waswasa la-humā š-šayṭānu
20b li-yubdiya la-humā mā wūriya ʿan-humā min sawʾāti-himā
20c wa-qāla
20d mā nahā-kumā rabbu-kumā ʿan hāḏihī š-šaǧarati
20e ʾil-lā ʾan takūnā malakayni
20f ʾaw takūnā mina l-ḫālidīna

Then Satan whispered to them that he might manifest unto them that which was hidden from them of their shame, and he said: Your Lord forbade you from this tree only lest ye should become angels or become of the immortals. 20

但惡魔教唆他倆，以致為他倆顯出他倆的被遮蓋的陰部。他說：「你倆的主禁你們

وَقَاسَمَهُمَا إِنِّي لَكُمَا لَمِنَ النَّاصِحِينَ

21a wa-qāsama-humā
21b ʾin-nī la-kumā la-mina n-nāṣiḥīna

And he swore unto them (saying): Lo! I am a sincere adviser unto you. 21

他對他倆盟誓說：「我確是忠於你倆的。」

فَدَلَّاهُمَا بِغُرُورٍ فَلَمَّا ذَاقَا الشَّجَرَةَ بَدَتْ لَهُمَا سَوْآتُهُمَا وَطَفِقَا يَخْصِفَانِ عَلَيْهِمَا مِن وَرَقِ الْجَنَّةِ وَنَادَاهُمَا رَبُّهُمَا أَلَمْ أَنْهَكُمَا عَن تِلْكُمَا الشَّجَرَةِ وَأَقُل لَّكُمَا إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ لَكُمَا عَدُوٌّ مُّبِينٌ

22a fa-dallā-humā bi-ġurūrin
22b fa-lammā ḏāqā š-šaǧarata
22c badat la-humā sawʾātu-humā
22d wa-ṭafiqā yaḫṣifāni ʿalay-himā min waraqi l-ǧannati
22e wa-nādā-humā rabbu-humā
22f ʾa-lam ʾanha-kumā ʿan tilkumā š-šaǧarati
22g wa-ʾaqul
22h la-kumā ʾinna š-šayṭāna la-kumā ʿadūwun mubīnun

Thus did he lead them on with guile. And when they tasted of the tree their shame was manifest to them and they began to hide (by heaping) on themselves some of the leaves of the Garden. And their Lord called them, (saying): Did I not forbid you from that tree and tell you: Lo! Satan is an open enemy to you? 22

他用欺騙的手段使他倆墮落。當他倆嘗了那棵樹的果實的時候，他倆的陰部便對自

قَالَا رَبَّنَا ظَلَمْنَا أَنفُسَنَا وَإِن لَّمْ تَغْفِرْ لَنَا وَتَرْحَمْنَا لَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ

23a qālā
23b V rabba-nā
23b ẓalamnā ʾanfusa-nā
23c wa-ʾin lam taġfir la-nā
23d wa-tarḥam-nā
23e la-nakūnanna mina l-ḫāsirīna

They said: Our Lord! We have wronged ourselves. If thou forgive us not and have not mercy on us, surely we are of the lost! 23

他倆說：「我們的主啊！我們已自欺了，如果你不赦宥我們，不慈憫我們，我們必

قَالَ اهْبِطُوا بَعْضُكُمْ لِبَعْضٍ عَدُوٌّ وَلَكُمْ فِي الْأَرْضِ مُسْتَقَرٌّ وَمَتَاعٌ إِلَىٰ حِينٍ

24a qāla
24b hbiṭū
24c baʿḍu-kum li-baʿḍin ʿadūwun
24d wa-la-kum fī l-ʾarḍi mustaqarrun wa-matāʿun ʾilā ḥīnin

He said: Go down (from hence), one of you a foe unto the other. There will be for you on earth a habitation and provision for a while. 24

主說：「你們互相仇視地下去吧。大地上有你們暫時的住處和享受。」

قَالَ فِيهَا تَحْيَوْنَ وَفِيهَا تَمُوتُونَ وَمِنْهَا تُخْرَجُونَ

25a qāla
25b fī-hā taḥyawna wa-fī-hā tamūtūna
25c wa-min-hā tuḫraǧūna

He said: There shall ye live, and there shall ye die, and thence shall ye be brought forth. 25

主說：「你們將在大地上生活，將在大地上死亡，將從地下被取出來。」

يَا بَنِي آدَمَ قَدْ أَنزَلْنَا عَلَيْكُمْ لِبَاسًا يُوَارِي سَوْآتِكُمْ وَرِيشًا وَلِبَاسُ التَّقْوَىٰ ذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ ذَٰلِكَ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَذَّكَّرُونَ

26a V yā-banī ʾādama
26a qad ʾanzalnā ʿalay-kum libāsan
26b yuwārī sawʾāti-kum
26a wa-rīšan
26c wa-libāsu t-taqwā ḏālika ḫayrun
26d ḏālika min ʾāyāti llāhi
26e laʿalla-hum yaḏḏakkarūna

O Children of Adam! We have revealed unto you raiment to conceal your shame, and splendid vesture, but the raiment of restraint from evil, that is best. This is of the revelations of Allah, that they may remember. 26

阿丹的子孫啊！我確已為你們而創造遮蓋陰部的衣服和修飾的衣服，敬畏的衣服尤

يَا بَنِي آدَمَ لَا يَفْتِنَنَّكُمُ الشَّيْطَانُ كَمَا أَخْرَجَ أَبَوَيْكُم مِّنَ الْجَنَّةِ يَنزِعُ عَنْهُمَا لِبَاسَهُمَا لِيُرِيَهُمَا سَوْآتِهِمَا إِنَّهُ يَرَاكُمْ هُوَ وَقَبِيلُهُ مِنْ حَيْثُ لَا تَرَوْنَهُمْ إِنَّا جَعَلْنَا الشَّيَاطِينَ أَوْلِيَاءَ لِلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ

27a V yā-banī ʾādama
27a lā yaftinanna-kumu š-šayṭānu
27b ka-mā ʾaḫraǧa ʾabaway-kum mina l-ǧannati
27c yanziʿu ʿan-humā libāsa-humā
27d li-yuriya-humā sawʾāti-himā
27e ʾinna-hū yarā-kum huwa wa-qabīlu-hū
27f min ḥayṯu lā tarawna-hum
27g ʾin-nā ǧaʿalnā š-šayāṭīna ʾawliyāʾa li-llaḏīna lā yuʾminūna

O Children of Adam! Let not Satan seduce you as he caused your (first) parents to go forth from the Garden and tore off from them their robe (of innocence) that he might manifest their shame to them. Lo! he seeth you, he and his tribe, from whence ye see him not. Lo! We have made the devils protecting friends for those who believe not. 27

阿丹的子孫啊！絕不要讓惡魔考驗你們。猶如他把你們的始祖父母的衣服脫下，而

وَإِذَا فَعَلُوا فَاحِشَةً قَالُوا وَجَدْنَا عَلَيْهَا آبَاءَنَا وَاللَّهُ أَمَرَنَا بِهَا قُلْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَأْمُرُ بِالْفَحْشَاءِ أَتَقُولُونَ عَلَى اللَّهِ مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ

28a wa-ʾiḏā faʿalū fāḥišatan
28b qālū
28c waǧadnā ʿalay-hā ʾābāʾa-nā
28d wa-llāhu ʾamara-nā bi-hā
28e qul
28f ʾinna llāha lā yaʾmuru bi-l-faḥšāʾi
28g ʾa-taqūlūna ʿalā llāhi mā lā taʿlamūna

And when they do some lewdness they say: We found our fathers doing it and Allah hath enjoined it on us. Say: Allah, verily, enjoineth not lewdness. Tell ye concerning Allah that which ye know not? 28

當他們做了醜事的時候，他們說：「我們發現我們的祖先是這樣做的。真主也是命

قُلْ أَمَرَ رَبِّي بِالْقِسْطِ وَأَقِيمُوا وُجُوهَكُمْ عِندَ كُلِّ مَسْجِدٍ وَادْعُوهُ مُخْلِصِينَ لَهُ الدِّينَ كَمَا بَدَأَكُمْ تَعُودُونَ

29a qul
29b ʾamara rabb-ī bi-l-qisṭi
29c wa-ʾaqīmū wuǧūha-kum ʿinda kulli masǧidin
29d wa-dʿū-hu
muḫliṣīna la-hū d-dīna
29e ka-mā badaʾa-kum
29f taʿūdūna

Say: My Lord enjoineth justice. And set your faces upright (toward Him) at every place of worship and call upon Him, making religion pure for Him (only). As He brought you into being, so return ye (unto Him). 29

你說：「我的主，命令人主持公道，在每次禮拜的時候，你們要專心致志地趨向他

فَرِيقًا هَدَىٰ وَفَرِيقًا حَقَّ عَلَيْهِمُ الضَّلَالَةُ إِنَّهُمُ اتَّخَذُوا الشَّيَاطِينَ أَوْلِيَاءَ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ وَيَحْسَبُونَ أَنَّهُم مُّهْتَدُونَ

30a farīqan hadā
30b wa-farīqan ḥaqqa ʿalay-himu ḍ-ḍalālatu
30c ʾinna-humu ttaḫaḏū š-šayātīna ʾawliyāʾa min dūni llāhi
30d wa-yaḥsabūna
30e ʾanna-hum muhtadūna

A party hath He led aright, while error hath just hold over (another) party, for lo! they choose the devils for protecting supporters instead of Allah and deem that they are rightly guided. 30

一伙人，他曾加以引導；一伙人，是該迷誤的（他曾加以棄絕）。他們確已捨真主

يَا بَنِي آدَمَ خُذُوا زِينَتَكُمْ عِندَ كُلِّ مَسْجِدٍ وَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا وَلَا تُسْرِفُوا إِنَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ الْمُسْرِفِينَ

31a V yā-banī ʾādama
31a ḫuḏū zīnata-kum ʿinda kulli masǧidin
31b wa-kulū
31c wa-šrabū
31d wa-lā tusrifū
31e ʾinna-hū lā yuḥibbu l-musrifīna

O Children of Adam! Look to your adornment at every place of worship, and eat and drink, but be not prodigal. Lo! He loveth not the prodigals. 31

阿丹的子孫啊！每逢禮拜，你們必須穿著服飾。你們應當吃，應當喝，但不要過份

قُلْ مَنْ حَرَّمَ زِينَةَ اللَّهِ الَّتِي أَخْرَجَ لِعِبَادِهِ وَالطَّيِّبَاتِ مِنَ الرِّزْقِ قُلْ هِيَ لِلَّذِينَ آمَنُوا فِي الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا خَالِصَةً يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ كَذَٰلِكَ نُفَصِّلُ الْآيَاتِ لِقَوْمٍ يَعْلَمُونَ

32a qul
32b man ḥarrama zīnata llāhi
32b R llatī ʾaḫraǧa li-ʿibādi-hī
32b wa-ṭ-ṭayyibāti mina r-rizqi
32c qul
32d hiya li-llaḏīna ʾāmanū fī l-ḥayāti d-dunyā
ḫāliṣatan yawma l-qiyāmati
32e ka-ḏālika nufaṣṣilu l-ʾāyāti li-qawmin
32e R yaʿlamūna

Say: Who hath forbidden the adornment of Allah which He hath brought forth for His bondmen, and the good things of His providing? Say: Such, on the Day of Resurrection, will be only for those who believed during the life of the world. Thus do we detail Our revelations for people who have knowledge. 32

你說：「真主為他的臣民而創造的服飾和佳美的食物，誰能禁止他們去享受呢？」

قُلْ إِنَّمَا حَرَّمَ رَبِّيَ الْفَوَاحِشَ مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ وَالْإِثْمَ وَالْبَغْيَ بِغَيْرِ الْحَقِّ وَأَن تُشْرِكُوا بِاللَّهِ مَا لَمْ يُنَزِّلْ بِهِ سُلْطَانًا وَأَن تَقُولُوا عَلَى اللَّهِ مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ

33a qul
33b ʾinna-mā ḥarrama rabb-iya l-fawāḥiša
mā ẓahara min-hā wa-mā baṭana wa-l-ʾiṯma wa-l-baġya bi-ġayri l-ḥaqqi
33c wa-ʾan tušrikū bi-llāhi
33d mā lam yunazzil bi-hī sulṭānan
33e wa-ʾan taqūlū ʿalā llāhi mā lā taʿlamūna

Say: My Lord forbiddeth only indecencies, such of them as are apparent and such as are within, and sin and wrongful oppression, and that ye associate with Allah that for which no warrant hath been revealed, and that ye tell concerning Allah that which ye know not. 33

你說：「我的主只禁止一切明顯的和隱微的醜事，和罪惡，和無理的侵害，以及用

وَلِكُلِّ أُمَّةٍ أَجَلٌ فَإِذَا جَاءَ أَجَلُهُمْ لَا يَسْتَأْخِرُونَ سَاعَةً وَلَا يَسْتَقْدِمُونَ

34a wa-li-kulli ʾummatin ʾaǧalun
34b fa-ʾiḏā ǧāʾa ʾaǧalu-hum
34c lā yastaʾḫirūna sāʿatan
34d wa-lā yastaqdimūna

And every nation hath its term, and when its term cometh, they cannot put it off an hour nor yet advance (it). 34

每個民族都有一個期限，當他們的限期到來的時候，他們不能耽延一刻；當其未來

يَا بَنِي آدَمَ إِمَّا يَأْتِيَنَّكُمْ رُسُلٌ مِّنكُمْ يَقُصُّونَ عَلَيْكُمْ آيَاتِي فَمَنِ اتَّقَىٰ وَأَصْلَحَ فَلَا خَوْفٌ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحْزَنُونَ

35a V yā-banī ʾādama
35a ʾim-mā yaʾtiyanna-kum rusulun min-kum
35b yaquṣṣūna ʿalay-kum ʾāyāt-ī
35c fa-mani ttaqā
35d wa-ʾaṣlaḥa
35e fa-lā ḫawfun ʿalay-him
35f wa-lā hum yaḥzanūna

O Children of Adam! When messengers of your own come unto you who narrate unto you My revelations, then whosoever refraineth from evil and amendeth - there shall no fear come upon them neither shall they grieve. 35

阿丹的子孫啊！如果你們同族中的使者來對你們講述我的蹟象，那末，凡敬畏而且

وَالَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِنَا وَاسْتَكْبَرُوا عَنْهَا أُولَٰئِكَ أَصْحَابُ النَّارِ هُمْ فِيهَا خَالِدُونَ

36a P wa-llaḏīna kaḏḏabū bi-ʾāyāti-nā wa-stakbarū ʿan-hā
36a ʾulāʾika ʾaṣḥābu n-nāri
36b hum fī-hā ḫālidūna

But they who deny Our revelations and scorn them - each are rightful owners of the Fire; they will abide therein. 36

否認我的蹟象而且加以藐視者，是火獄的居民，他們將永居其中。

فَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّنِ افْتَرَىٰ عَلَى اللَّهِ كَذِبًا أَوْ كَذَّبَ بِآيَاتِهِ أُولَٰئِكَ يَنَالُهُمْ نَصِيبُهُم مِّنَ الْكِتَابِ حَتَّىٰ إِذَا جَاءَتْهُمْ رُسُلُنَا يَتَوَفَّوْنَهُمْ قَالُوا أَيْنَ مَا كُنتُمْ تَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ قَالُوا ضَلُّوا عَنَّا وَشَهِدُوا عَلَىٰ أَنفُسِهِمْ أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا كَافِرِينَ

37a fa-man ʾaẓlamu mim-mani ftarā ʿalā llāhi kaḏiban
ʾaw kaḏḏaba bi-ʾāyāti-hī
37b ʾulāʾika yanālu-hum naṣību-hum mina l-kitābi
37c ḥattā
37d ʾiḏā ǧāʾat-hum rusulu-nā
37e yatawaffawna-hum
37c qālū
37f ʾayna mā kuntum tadʿūna min dūni llāhi
37g qālū
37h ḍallū ʿan-nā
37i wa-šahidū ʿalā ʾanfusi-him
37j ʾanna-hum kānū kāfirīna

Who doeth greater wrong than he who inventeth a lie concerning Allah or denieth Our tokens. (For such) their appointed portion of the Book (of destiny) reacheth them till, when Our messengers come to gather them, they say: Where (now) is that to which ye cried beside Allah? They say: They have departed from us. And they testify against themselves that they were disbelievers. 37

假借真主的名義而造謠，或否認其蹟象者，有誰比他們還不義呢？這等人將遭遇天

قَالَ ادْخُلُوا فِي أُمَمٍ قَدْ خَلَتْ مِن قَبْلِكُم مِّنَ الْجِنِّ وَالْإِنسِ فِي النَّارِ كُلَّمَا دَخَلَتْ أُمَّةٌ لَّعَنَتْ أُخْتَهَا حَتَّىٰ إِذَا ادَّارَكُوا فِيهَا جَمِيعًا قَالَتْ أُخْرَاهُمْ لِأُولَاهُمْ رَبَّنَا هَٰؤُلَاءِ أَضَلُّونَا فَآتِهِمْ عَذَابًا ضِعْفًا مِّنَ النَّارِ قَالَ لِكُلٍّ ضِعْفٌ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تَعْلَمُونَ

38a qāla
38b dḫulū fī ʾumamin
38b R qad ḫalat min qabli-kum mina l-ǧinni wa-l-ʾinsi fī n-nāri
38c kulla-mā daḫalat ʾummatun
38d laʿanat ʾuḫta-hā
38e ḥattā
38f ʾiḏā ddārakū fī-hā ǧamīʿan
38e qālat ʾuḫrā-hum li-ʾūlā-hum
38g V rabba-nā
38g hāʾulāʾi ʾaḍallū-nā
38h fa-ʾāti-him ʿaḏāban ḍiʿfan mina n-nāri
38i qāla
38j li-kullin ḍiʿfun
38k wa-lākin lā taʿlamūna

He saith: Enter into the Fire among nations of the jinn and humankind who passed away before you. Every time a nation entereth, it curseth its sister (nation) till, when they have all been made to follow one another thither, the last of them saith unto the first of them: Our Lord! These led us astray, so give them double torment of the Fire. He saith: For each one there is double (torment), but ye know not. 38

真主將要說：「你們同精靈和人類中以前逝去的各民族一起進入火獄吧。」每當一

وَقَالَتْ أُولَاهُمْ لِأُخْرَاهُمْ فَمَا كَانَ لَكُمْ عَلَيْنَا مِن فَضْلٍ فَذُوقُوا الْعَذَابَ بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَكْسِبُونَ

39a wa-qālat ʾūlā-hum li-ʾuḫrā-hum
39b fa-mā kāna la-kum ʿalay-nā min faḍlin
39c fa-ḏūqū l-ʿaḏāba bi-mā kuntum taksibūna

And the first of them saith unto the last of them: Ye were no whit better than us, so taste the doom for what ye used to earn. 39

他們中最先的對最後的說：「那末，你們對我們並無任何優越，故你們當因自己的

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِنَا وَاسْتَكْبَرُوا عَنْهَا لَا تُفَتَّحُ لَهُمْ أَبْوَابُ السَّمَاءِ وَلَا يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ حَتَّىٰ يَلِجَ الْجَمَلُ فِي سَمِّ الْخِيَاطِ وَكَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِي الْمُجْرِمِينَ

40a P ʾinna llaḏīna kaḏḏabū bi-ʾāyāti-nā wa-stakbarū ʿan-hā
40a lā tufattaḥu la-hum ʾabwābu s-samāʾi
40b wa-lā yadḫulūna l-ǧannata
40c ḥattā yaliǧa l-ǧamalu fī sammi l-ḫiyāṭi
40d wa-ka-ḏālika naǧzī l-muǧrimīna

Lo! they who deny Our revelations and scorn them, for them the gates of heaven will nor be opened not will they enter the Garden until the camel goeth through the needle’s eye. Thus do We requite the guilty. 40

否認我的蹟象而加以藐視者，所有的天門必不為他們而開放，他們不得入樂園，直

لَهُم مِّن جَهَنَّمَ مِهَادٌ وَمِن فَوْقِهِمْ غَوَاشٍ وَكَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِي الظَّالِمِينَ

41a lahum min ǧahannama mihādun
41b wa-min fawqi-him ġawāšin
41c wa-ka-ḏālika naǧzī ẓ-ẓālimīna

Theirs will be a bed of hell, and over them coverings (of hell). Thus do We requite wrong-doers. 41

他們在火獄裡要墊火褥，要蓋火被，我要這樣報酬不義者。

وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ لَا نُكَلِّفُ نَفْسًا إِلَّا وُسْعَهَا أُولَٰئِكَ أَصْحَابُ الْجَنَّةِ هُمْ فِيهَا خَالِدُونَ

42a P wa-llaḏīna ʾāmanū wa-ʿamilū ṣ-ṣāliḥāti
42b lā nukallifu nafsan ʾil-lā wusʿa-hā
42a ʾulāʾika ʾaṣḥābu l-ǧannati
hum fī-hā ḫālidūna

But (as for) those who believe and do good works - We tax not any soul beyond its scope - Such are rightful owners of the Garden. They abide therein. 42

信道而且行善者——我只按各人的能力而加以責成——他們是樂園的居民，他們將

وَنَزَعْنَا مَا فِي صُدُورِهِم مِّنْ غِلٍّ تَجْرِي مِن تَحْتِهِمُ الْأَنْهَارُ وَقَالُوا الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي هَدَانَا لِهَٰذَا وَمَا كُنَّا لِنَهْتَدِيَ لَوْلَا أَنْ هَدَانَا اللَّهُ لَقَدْ جَاءَتْ رُسُلُ رَبِّنَا بِالْحَقِّ وَنُودُوا أَن تِلْكُمُ الْجَنَّةُ أُورِثْتُمُوهَا بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ

43a wa-nazaʿnā mā fī ṣudūri-him min ġillin
43b taǧrī min taḥti-himu l-ʾanhāru
43c wa-qālū
43d l-ḥamdu li-llāhi
43d R llaḏī hadā-nā li-hāḏā
43e wa-mā kunnā li-nahtadiya
43f law-lā ʾan hadā-nā llāhu
43g la-qad ǧāʾat rusulu rabbi-nā bi-l-ḥaqqi
43h wa-nūdū
43i ʾan tilkumu l-ǧannatu
43j ʾūriṯtumū-hā bi-mā kuntum taʿmalūna

And We remove whatever rancour may be in their hearts. Rivers flow beneath them. And they say: The praise to Allah, Who hath guided us to this. We could not truly have been led aright if Allah had not guided us. Verily the messengers of our Lord did bring the Truth. And it is cried unto them: This is the Garden. Ye inherit it for what ye used to do. 43

我將拔除他們心中的怨恨，他們將住在下臨諸河的樂園，他們將說：「一切讚頌，

وَنَادَىٰ أَصْحَابُ الْجَنَّةِ أَصْحَابَ النَّارِ أَن قَدْ وَجَدْنَا مَا وَعَدَنَا رَبُّنَا حَقًّا فَهَلْ وَجَدتُّم مَّا وَعَدَ رَبُّكُمْ حَقًّا قَالُوا نَعَمْ فَأَذَّنَ مُؤَذِّنٌ بَيْنَهُمْ أَن لَّعْنَةُ اللَّهِ عَلَى الظَّالِمِينَ

44a wa-nādā ʾaṣḥābu l-ǧannati ʾaṣḥāba n-nāri
44b ʾan qad waǧadnā mā waʿada-nā rabbu-nā ḥaqqan
44c fa-hal waǧadtum mā waʿada rabbu-kum ḥaqqan
44d qālū
44e naʿam
44f fa-ʾaḏḏana muʾaḏḏinun bayna-hum
44g ʾan laʿnatu llāhi ʿalā ẓ-ẓālimīna

And the dwellers of the Garden cry unto the dwellers of the Fire: We have found that which our Lord promised us (to be) the Truth. Have ye (too) found that which your Lord promised the Truth? They say: Yea, verily. And a crier in between them crieth: The curse of Allah is on evil-doers, 44

樂園的居民將大聲地對火獄的居民說：「我們已發現我們的主所應許我們的是真實

الَّذِينَ يَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَيَبْغُونَهَا عِوَجًا وَهُم بِالْآخِرَةِ كَافِرُونَ

45a (44R) llaḏīna yaṣuddūna ʿan sabīli llāhi wa-yabġūna-hā ʿiwaǧan
45b wa-hum bi-l-ʾāḫirati kāfirūna

Who debar (men) from the path of Allah and would have it crooked, and who are disbelievers in the Last Day. 45

他們妨礙真主的大道，而且稱它為邪道，並且不信後世。」

وَبَيْنَهُمَا حِجَابٌ وَعَلَى الْأَعْرَافِ رِجَالٌ يَعْرِفُونَ كُلًّا بِسِيمَاهُمْ وَنَادَوْا أَصْحَابَ الْجَنَّةِ أَن سَلَامٌ عَلَيْكُمْ لَمْ يَدْخُلُوهَا وَهُمْ يَطْمَعُونَ

46a wa-bayna-humā ḥiǧābun
46b wa-ʿalā l-ʾaʿrāfi riǧālun
46b R yaʿrifūna kullan bi-sīmā-hum
46c wa-nādaw ʾaṣḥāba l-ǧannati
46d ʾan salāmun ʿalay-kum
46e lam yadḫulū-hā
46f wa-hum yaṭmaʿūna

Between them is a veil. And on the Heights are men who know them all by their marks. And they call unto the dwellers of the Garden: Peace be unto you! They enter it not although they hope (to enter). 46

他們中間將有一個屏障。在那個（屏障）的高處將有許多男人，他們借雙方的儀表

وَإِذَا صُرِفَتْ أَبْصَارُهُمْ تِلْقَاءَ أَصْحَابِ النَّارِ قَالُوا رَبَّنَا لَا تَجْعَلْنَا مَعَ الْقَوْمِ الظَّالِمِينَ

47a wa-ʾiḏā ṣurifat ʾabṣāru-hum tilqāʾa ʾaṣḥābi n-nāri
47b qālū
47c V rabba-nā
47c lā taǧʿan-nā maʿa l-qawmi ẓ-ẓālimīna

And when their eyes are turned toward the dwellers of the Fire, they say: Our Lord! Place us not with the wrong-doing folk. 47

當他們的眼光轉向火獄的居民的時候，他們說：「我們的主啊！來你不要使我們與

وَنَادَىٰ أَصْحَابُ الْأَعْرَافِ رِجَالًا يَعْرِفُونَهُم بِسِيمَاهُمْ قَالُوا مَا أَغْنَىٰ عَنكُمْ جَمْعُكُمْ وَمَا كُنتُمْ تَسْتَكْبِرُونَ

48a wa-nādā ʾaṣḥābu l-ʾaʿrāfi riǧālan
48a R yaʿrifūna-hum bi-sīmā-hum
48b qālū
48c mā ʾaġnā ʿan-kum ǧamʿu-kum wa-mā kuntum tastakbirūna

And the dwellers on the Heights call unto men whom they know by their marks, (saying): What did your multitude and that in which ye took your pride avail you? 48

在高處的人，借儀表而認識許多男人，他們將喊叫那些男人說：「你們的囤積和驕

أَهَٰؤُلَاءِ الَّذِينَ أَقْسَمْتُمْ لَا يَنَالُهُمُ اللَّهُ بِرَحْمَةٍ ادْخُلُوا الْجَنَّةَ لَا خَوْفٌ عَلَيْكُمْ وَلَا أَنتُمْ تَحْزَنُونَ

49a ʾa-hāʾulāʾi llaḏīna ʾaqsamtum
49b lā yanālu-humu llāhu bi-raḥmatin
49c dḫulū l-ǧannata
49d lā ḫawfun ʿalay-kum
49e wa-lā ʾantum taḥzanūna

Are these they of whom ye swore that Allah would not show them mercy? (Unto them it hath been said): Enter the Garden. No fear shall come upon you nor is it ye who will grieve. 49

這些人就是你們盟誓說真主不加以慈憫的嗎？（他們已奉到命令）說：「你們進入

وَنَادَىٰ أَصْحَابُ النَّارِ أَصْحَابَ الْجَنَّةِ أَنْ أَفِيضُوا عَلَيْنَا مِنَ الْمَاءِ أَوْ مِمَّا رَزَقَكُمُ اللَّهُ قَالُوا إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَرَّمَهُمَا عَلَى الْكَافِرِينَ

50a wa-nādā ʾaṣḥābu n-nāri ʾaṣḥāba l-ǧannati
50b ʾan ʾafīḍū ʿalay-nā mina l-māʾi ʾaw mim-mā razaqa-kumu llāhu
50c qālū
50d ʾinna llāha ḥarrama-humā ʿalā l-kāfirīna

And the dwellers of the Fire cry out unto the dwellers of the Garden: Pour on us some water or some wherewith Allah hath provided you. They say: Lo! Allah hath forbidden both to disbelievers (in His guidance), 50

火獄的居民將要喊叫樂園的居民說：「求你們把水或真主所供給你們的食品，倒下

الَّذِينَ اتَّخَذُوا دِينَهُمْ لَهْوًا وَلَعِبًا وَغَرَّتْهُمُ الْحَيَاةُ الدُّنْيَا فَالْيَوْمَ نَنسَاهُمْ كَمَا نَسُوا لِقَاءَ يَوْمِهِمْ هَٰذَا وَمَا كَانُوا بِآيَاتِنَا يَجْحَدُونَ

51a (50dR) llaḏīna ttaḫaḏū dīna-hum lahwan wa-laʿiban
wa-ġarrat-humu l-ḥayātu d-dunyā
51b fa-l-yawma nansā-hum
51c ka-mā nasū liqāʾa yawmi-him hāḏā
51d wa-mā kānū bi-ʾāyāti-nā yaǧḥadūna

Who took their religion for a sport and pastime, and whom the life of the world beguiled. So this day We have forgotten them even as they forgot the meeting of this their Day and as they used to deny Our tokens. 51

曾以宗教為娛樂和嬉戲，而且為塵世所欺騙者，我今天忘記他們，因為他們曾忘記

وَلَقَدْ جِئْنَاهُم بِكِتَابٍ فَصَّلْنَاهُ عَلَىٰ عِلْمٍ هُدًى وَرَحْمَةً لِّقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ

52a wa-la-qad ǧiʾnā-hum bi-kitābin
52a R faṣṣalnā-hu ʿalā ʿilmin hudan wa-raḥmatan li-qawmin
52aR R yuʾminūna

Verily We have brought them a Scripture which We expounded with knowledge, a guidance and a mercy for a people who believe. 52

我曾昭示他們一部我據真知而加以解釋的經典，作為對信道的民眾的向導和慈恩。

هَلْ يَنظُرُونَ إِلَّا تَأْوِيلَهُ يَوْمَ يَأْتِي تَأْوِيلُهُ يَقُولُ الَّذِينَ نَسُوهُ مِن قَبْلُ قَدْ جَاءَتْ رُسُلُ رَبِّنَا بِالْحَقِّ فَهَل لَّنَا مِن شُفَعَاءَ فَيَشْفَعُوا لَنَا أَوْ نُرَدُّ فَنَعْمَلَ غَيْرَ الَّذِي كُنَّا نَعْمَلُ قَدْ خَسِرُوا أَنفُسَهُمْ وَضَلَّ عَنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا يَفْتَرُونَ

53a hal yanẓurūna ʾil-lā taʾwīla-hū
53b yawma yaʾtī taʾwīlu-hū yaqūlu llaḏīna nasū-hu min qablu
53c qad ǧāʾat rusulu rabbi-nā bi-l-ḥaqqi
53d fa-hal la-nā min šufaʿāʾa
53e fa-yašfaʿū la-nā
53f ʾaw nuraddu
53g fa-naʿmala ġayra llaḏī kunnā naʿmalu
53h qad ḫasirū ʾanfusa-hum
53i wa-ḍalla ʿan-hum mā kānū yaftarūna

Await they aught save the fulfilment thereof? On the day when the fulfilment thereof cometh, those who were before forgetful thereof will say: The messengers of our Lord did bring the Truth! Have we any intercessors, that they may intercede for us? Or can we be returned (to life on earth), that we may act otherwise than we used to act? They have lost their souls, and that which they devised hath failed them. 53

他們只等待那部經典的效果，他的效果到來的日子，從前忘記這經典的人將會說：

إِنَّ رَبَّكُمُ اللَّهُ الَّذِي خَلَقَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ فِي سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ ثُمَّ اسْتَوَىٰ عَلَى الْعَرْشِ يُغْشِي اللَّيْلَ النَّهَارَ يَطْلُبُهُ حَثِيثًا وَالشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ وَالنُّجُومَ مُسَخَّرَاتٍ بِأَمْرِهِ أَلَا لَهُ الْخَلْقُ وَالْأَمْرُ تَبَارَكَ اللَّهُ رَبُّ الْعَالَمِينَ

54a ʾinna rabba-kumu llāhu llaḏī ḫalaqa s-samāwāti wa-l-ʾarḍa fī sittati ʾayyāmin
54b ṯumma stawā ʿalā l-ʿarši
54c yuġšī l-layla n-nahāra
54d yaṭlubu-hū ḥaṯīṯan
54e wa-š-šamsa wa-l-qamara wa-n-nuǧūma
musaḫḫarātin bi-ʾamri-hī
54f ʾa-lā la-hū l-ḫalqu wa-l-ʾamru
54g tabāraka llāhu rabbu l-ʿālamīna

Lo! your Lord is Allah Who created the heavens and the earth in six Days, then mounted He the Throne. He covereth the night with the day, which is in haste to follow it, and hath made the sun and the moon and the stars subservient by His command. His verily is all creation and commandment. Blessed be Allah, the Lord of the Worlds! 54

你們的主確是真主，他在六日內創造了天地，然後，升上寶座，他使黑夜追求白晝

ادْعُوا رَبَّكُمْ تَضَرُّعًا وَخُفْيَةً إِنَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ الْمُعْتَدِينَ

55a dʿū rabba-kum
taḍarruʿan wa-ḫufyatan
55b ʾinna-hū lā yuḥibbu l-muʿtadīna

(O mankind!) Call upon your Lord humbly and in secret. Lo! He loveth not aggressors. 55

你們要虔誠地、秘密地祈禱你們的主，他確是不喜歡過份者的。

وَلَا تُفْسِدُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ بَعْدَ إِصْلَاحِهَا وَادْعُوهُ خَوْفًا وَطَمَعًا إِنَّ رَحْمَتَ اللَّهِ قَرِيبٌ مِّنَ الْمُحْسِنِينَ

56a wa-lā tufsidū fī l-ʾarḍi baʿda ʾiṣlāḥi-hā
56b wa-dʿū-hu
ḫawfan wa-ṭamaʿan
56c ʾinna raḥmata llāhi qarībun mina l-muḥsinīna

Work not confusion in the earth after the fair ordering (thereof). and call on Him in fear and hope. Lo! the mercy of Allah is nigh unto the good. 56

在改善地方之後，你們不要在地方上作惡，你們要懷著恐懼和希望的心情祈禱他。

وَهُوَ الَّذِي يُرْسِلُ الرِّيَاحَ بُشْرًا بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَحْمَتِهِ حَتَّىٰ إِذَا أَقَلَّتْ سَحَابًا ثِقَالًا سُقْنَاهُ لِبَلَدٍ مَّيِّتٍ فَأَنزَلْنَا بِهِ الْمَاءَ فَأَخْرَجْنَا بِهِ مِن كُلِّ الثَّمَرَاتِ كَذَٰلِكَ نُخْرِجُ الْمَوْتَىٰ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُونَ

57a wa-huwa llaḏī yursilu r-riyāḥa
57b bušran bayna yaday raḥmati-hī
57c ḥattā
57d ʾiḏā ʾaqallat saḥāban ṯiqālan
57c suqnā-hu li-baladin mayyitin
57e fa-ʾanzalnā bi-hī l-māʾa
57f fa-ʾaḫraǧnā bi-hī min kulli ṯ-ṯamarāti
57g ka-ḏālika nuḫriǧu l-mawtā
57h laʿalla-kum taḏakkarūna

And He it is Who sendeth the winds as tidings heralding His mercy, till, when they bear a cloud heavy (with rain), We lead it to a dead land, and then cause water to descend thereon and thereby bring forth fruits of every kind. Thus bring We forth the dead. Haply ye may remember. 57

他使風在他的慈恩之前作報喜者，直到它載了沉重的烏雲，我就把雲趕到一個已死

وَالْبَلَدُ الطَّيِّبُ يَخْرُجُ نَبَاتُهُ بِإِذْنِ رَبِّهِ وَالَّذِي خَبُثَ لَا يَخْرُجُ إِلَّا نَكِدًا كَذَٰلِكَ نُصَرِّفُ الْآيَاتِ لِقَوْمٍ يَشْكُرُونَ

58a P wa-l-baladu ṭ-ṭayyibu
58a yaḫruǧu nabātu-hū bi-ʾiḏni rabbi-hī
58b P wa-llaḏī ḫabuṯa
58b lā yaḫruǧu ʾil-lā nakidan
58c ka-ḏālika nuṣarrifu l-ʾāyāti li-qawmin
58c R yaškurūna

As for the good land, its vegetation cometh forth by permission of its Lord; while as for that which is bad, only the useless cometh forth (from it). Thus do We recount the tokens for people who give thanks. 58

肥沃的地方的植物，奉真主的命令而生長，瘠薄的地方的植物，出得很少，我這樣

لَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا نُوحًا إِلَىٰ قَوْمِهِ فَقَالَ يَا قَوْمِ اعْبُدُوا اللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَٰهٍ غَيْرُهُ إِنِّي أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمْ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ

59a la-qad ʾarsalnā nūḥan ʾilā qawmi-hī
59b fa-qāla
59c V yā-qawm-i
59c ʿbudū llāha
59d mā la-kum min ʾilāhin ġayru-hū
59e ʾin-nī ʾaḫāfu ʿalay-kum ʿaḏāba yawmin ʿaẓīmin

We sent Noah (of old) unto his people, and he said: O my people! Serve Allah. Ye have no other Allah save Him. Lo! I fear for you the retribution of an Awful Day. 59

我確已派遣努哈去教化他的宗族，他說：「我的宗族啊！你們要崇拜真主，除他之

قَالَ الْمَلَأُ مِن قَوْمِهِ إِنَّا لَنَرَاكَ فِي ضَلَالٍ مُّبِينٍ

60a qāla l-malaʾu min qawmi-hī
60b ʾin-nā la-narā-ka fī ḍalālin mubīnin

The chieftains of his people said: Lo! we see thee surely in plain error. 60

他的宗族中的眾領袖說：「我們的確認為你是在明顯的迷誤中的。」

قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ لَيْسَ بِي ضَلَالَةٌ وَلَٰكِنِّي رَسُولٌ مِّن رَّبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ

61a qāla
61b V yā-qawm-i
61b laysa b-ī ḍalālatun
61c wa-lākin-nī rasūlun min rabbi l-ʿālamīna

He said: O my people! There is no error in me, but I am a messenger from the Lord of the Worlds. 61

他說：「我的宗族啊！我一點也不迷誤，但我是全世界的主派遣的使者。

أُبَلِّغُكُمْ رِسَالَاتِ رَبِّي وَأَنصَحُ لَكُمْ وَأَعْلَمُ مِنَ اللَّهِ مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ

62a ʾuballiġu-kum risālāti rabb-ī
62b wa-ʾanṣaḥu la-kum

I convey unto you the messages of my Lord and give good counsel unto you, and know from Allah that which ye know not. 62

我把我的主的使命傳達給你們，並且忠告你們，我從真主（的啟示中）知道你們所

أَوَعَجِبْتُمْ أَن جَاءَكُمْ ذِكْرٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ عَلَىٰ رَجُلٍ مِّنكُمْ لِيُنذِرَكُمْ وَلِتَتَّقُوا وَلَعَلَّكُمْ تُرْحَمُونَ

63c wa-ʾaʿlamu mina llāhi mā lā taʿlamūna
63a ʾa-wa-ʿaǧibtum
63b ʾan ǧāʾa-kum ḏikrun min rabbi-kum ʿalā raǧulin min-kum
63c li-yunḏira-kum
63d wa-li-tattaqū
63e wa-laʿalla-kum turḥamūna

Marvel ye that there should come unto you a Reminder from your Lord by means of a man among you, that he may warn you, and that ye may keep from evil, and that haply ye may find mercy. 63

從你們的主發出的教訓，借你們族中一個人的口而降臨你們，以便他警告你們，以

فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَأَنجَيْنَاهُ وَالَّذِينَ مَعَهُ فِي الْفُلْكِ وَأَغْرَقْنَا الَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِنَا إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا قَوْمًا عَمِينَ

64a fa-kaḏḏabū-hu
64b fa-ʾanǧaynā-hu wa-llaḏīna maʿa-hū fī l-fulki
64c wa-ʾaġraqnā llaḏīna kaḏḏabū bi-ʾāyāti-nā
64d ʾinna-hum kānū qawman ʿamīna

But they denied him, so We saved him and those with him in the ship, and We drowned those who denied Our tokens. Lo! they were blind folk. 64

但他們否認他，故我拯救他，和與他同船的人，並使那些否認我的蹟象者統統淹死

وَإِلَىٰ عَادٍ أَخَاهُمْ هُودًا قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ اعْبُدُوا اللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَٰهٍ غَيْرُهُ أَفَلَا تَتَّقُونَ

65a wa-ʾilā ʿādin ʾaḫā-hum hūdan
65b qāla
65c V yā-qawm-i
65c ʿbudū llāha
65d mā la-kum min ʾilāhin ġayru-hū
65e ʾa-fa-lā tattaqūna

And unto (the tribe of) A’ad (We sent) their brother, Hud. He said: O my people! Serve Allah. Ye have no other Allah save Him. Will ye not ward off (evil)? 65

（我確已派遣）阿德人的弟兄呼德去教化他們，他說：「我的宗族啊！你們要崇拜

قَالَ الْمَلَأُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِن قَوْمِهِ إِنَّا لَنَرَاكَ فِي سَفَاهَةٍ وَإِنَّا لَنَظُنُّكَ مِنَ الْكَاذِبِينَ

66a qāla l-malaʾu
66a R llaḏīna kafarū min qawmi-hī
66b ʾin-nā la-narā-ka fī safāhatin
66c wa-ʾin-nā la-naẓunnu-ka mina l-kāḏibīna

The chieftains of his people, who were disbelieving, said: Lo! we surely see thee in foolishness, and lo! we deem thee of the liars. 66

他的宗族中不信道的貴族們說：「我們的確認為你是愚蠢的，我們確信你是說謊者。」

قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ لَيْسَ بِي سَفَاهَةٌ وَلَٰكِنِّي رَسُولٌ مِّن رَّبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ

67a qāla
67b V yā-qawm-i
67c laysa b-ī safāhatun
67d wa-lākin-nī rasūlun min rabbi l-ʿālamīna

He said: O my people! There is no foolishness in me, but I am a messenger from the Lord of the Worlds. 67

他說：「我的宗族啊！我一點也不愚蠢，但我是全世界的主派遣的使者。

أُبَلِّغُكُمْ رِسَالَاتِ رَبِّي وَأَنَا لَكُمْ نَاصِحٌ أَمِينٌ

68a ʾuballiġu-kum risālāti rabb-ī
68b wa-ʾanā la-kum nāṣiḥun ʾamīnun

I convey unto you the messages of my Lord and am for you a true adviser. 68

我把我的主的使命傳達給你們，我是你們的忠實的勸告者。

أَوَعَجِبْتُمْ أَن جَاءَكُمْ ذِكْرٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ عَلَىٰ رَجُلٍ مِّنكُمْ لِيُنذِرَكُمْ وَاذْكُرُوا إِذْ جَعَلَكُمْ خُلَفَاءَ مِن بَعْدِ قَوْمِ نُوحٍ وَزَادَكُمْ فِي الْخَلْقِ بَسْطَةً فَاذْكُرُوا آلَاءَ اللَّهِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُونَ

69a ʾa-wa-ʿaǧibtum
69b ʾan ǧāʾa-kum ḏikrun min rabbi-kum ʿalā raǧulin min-kum
69c li-yunḏira-kum
69d wa-ḏkurū
69e ʾiḏ ǧaʿala-kum ḫulafāʾa min baʿdi qawmi nūḥin
69f wa-zāda-kum fī l-ḫalqi baṣṭatan
69g fa-ḏkuru ʾālāʾa llāhi
69h laʿalla-kum tufliḥūna

Marvel ye that there should come unto you a Reminder from your Lord by means of a man among you, that he may warn you? Remember how He made you viceroys after Noah’s folk, and gave you growth of stature. Remember (all) the bounties of your Lord, that haply ye may be successful. 69

從你們的主發出的教訓，借你們族中一個人的口降臨你們，以便他警告你們，難道

قَالُوا أَجِئْتَنَا لِنَعْبُدَ اللَّهَ وَحْدَهُ وَنَذَرَ مَا كَانَ يَعْبُدُ آبَاؤُنَا فَأْتِنَا بِمَا تَعِدُنَا إِن كُنتَ مِنَ الصَّادِقِينَ

70a qālū
70b ʾa-ǧiʾta-nā
70c li-naʿbuda llāha waḥda-hū
70d wa-naḏara mā kāna yaʿbudu ʾābāʾu-nā
70e fa-ʾti-nā bi-mā taʿidu-nā
70f ʾin kunta mina ṣ-ṣādiqīna

They said: Hast come unto us that we should serve Allah alone, and forsake what our fathers worshipped? Then bring upon us that wherewith thou threatenest us if thou art of the truthful! 70

他們說：「你來教我們只崇拜真主，而拋棄我們祖先所崇拜的（偶像）嗎？你把你

قَالَ قَدْ وَقَعَ عَلَيْكُم مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ رِجْسٌ وَغَضَبٌ أَتُجَادِلُونَنِي فِي أَسْمَاءٍ سَمَّيْتُمُوهَا أَنتُمْ وَآبَاؤُكُم مَّا نَزَّلَ اللَّهُ بِهَا مِن سُلْطَانٍ فَانتَظِرُوا إِنِّي مَعَكُم مِّنَ الْمُنتَظِرِينَ

71a qāla
71b qad waqaʿa ʿalay-kum min rabbi-kum riǧsun wa-ġaḍabun
71c ʾa-tuǧādilūna-nī fī ʾasmāʾin
71c R1 sammaytumū-hā ʾantum wa-ʾābāʾu-kum
71c R2 mā nazzala llāhu bi-hā min sulṭānin
71d fa-ntaẓirū
71e ʾin-nī maʿa-kum mina l-muntaẓirīna

He said: Terror and wrath from your Lord have already fallen on you. Would ye wrangle with me over names which ye have named, ye and your fathers, for which no warrant from Allah hath been revealed? Then await (the consequence), lo! I (also) am of those awaiting (it). 71

他說：「刑罰和譴怒，必從你們的主來臨你們。你們和你們的祖先所定的許多名稱

فَأَنجَيْنَاهُ وَالَّذِينَ مَعَهُ بِرَحْمَةٍ مِّنَّا وَقَطَعْنَا دَابِرَ الَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِنَا وَمَا كَانُوا مُؤْمِنِينَ

72a fa-ʾanǧaynā-hu wa-llaḏīna maʿa-hū bi-raḥmatin min-nā
72b wa-qaṭaʿnā dābira llaḏīna kaḏḏabū bi-ʾāyāti-nā
72c wa-mā kānū muʾminīna

And We saved him and those with him by a mercy from Us, and We cut the root of those who denied Our revelations and were not believers. 72

我以我的慈恩拯救了他和他的同道，而滅絕了那些否認我的蹟象，並且不信道的人。

وَإِلَىٰ ثَمُودَ أَخَاهُمْ صَالِحًا قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ اعْبُدُوا اللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَٰهٍ غَيْرُهُ قَدْ جَاءَتْكُم بَيِّنَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ هَٰذِهِ نَاقَةُ اللَّهِ لَكُمْ آيَةً فَذَرُوهَا تَأْكُلْ فِي أَرْضِ اللَّهِ وَلَا تَمَسُّوهَا بِسُوءٍ فَيَأْخُذَكُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

73a wa-ʾilā ṯamūda ʾaḫā-hum ṣāliḥan
73b qāla
73c yā-qawm-i
73d V ʿbudū llāha
73e mā la-kum min ʾilāhin ġayru-hū
73f qad ǧāʾat-kum bayyinatun min rabbi-kum
73g hāḏihī nāqatu llāhi la-kum ʾāyatan
73h fa-ḏarū-hā
73i taʾkul fī ʾarḍi llāhi
73j wa-lā tamassū-hā bi-sūʾin
73k fa-yaʾḫuḏa-kum ʿaḏābun ʾalīmun

And to (the tribe of) Thamud (We sent) their brother Salih. He said: O my people! Serve Allah. Ye have no other Allah save Him. A wonder from your Lord hath come unto you. Lo! this is the camel of Allah, a token unto you; so let her feed in Allah’s earth, and touch her not with hurt lest painful torment seize you. 73

（我確已派遣）賽莫德人的弟兄撒立哈去教化他們，他說：「我的宗族啊！你們要

وَاذْكُرُوا إِذْ جَعَلَكُمْ خُلَفَاءَ مِن بَعْدِ عَادٍ وَبَوَّأَكُمْ فِي الْأَرْضِ تَتَّخِذُونَ مِن سُهُولِهَا قُصُورًا وَتَنْحِتُونَ الْجِبَالَ بُيُوتًا فَاذْكُرُوا آلَاءَ اللَّهِ وَلَا تَعْثَوْا فِي الْأَرْضِ مُفْسِدِينَ

74a wa-ḏkurū
74b ʾiḏ ǧaʿala-kum ḫulafāʾa min baʿdi ʿādin
74c wa-bawwaʾa-kum fī l-ʾarḍi
74f tattaḫiḏūna min suhūli-hā quṣūran
74g wa-tanḥitūna l-ǧibāla buyūtan
74h fa-ḏkurū ʾālāʾa llāhi
74i wa-lā taʿṯaw fī l-ʾarḍi mufsidīna

And remember how He made you viceroys after A’ad and gave you station in the earth. Ye choose castles in the plains and hew the mountains into dwellings. So remember (all) the bounties of Allah and do not evil, making mischief in the earth. 74

你們要記憶那時，他在阿德人之後，以你們為代治者，並且使你們居住在地方上，

قَالَ الْمَلَأُ الَّذِينَ اسْتَكْبَرُوا مِن قَوْمِهِ لِلَّذِينَ اسْتُضْعِفُوا لِمَنْ آمَنَ مِنْهُمْ أَتَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ صَالِحًا مُّرْسَلٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِ قَالُوا إِنَّا بِمَا أُرْسِلَ بِهِ مُؤْمِنُونَ

75a qāla l-malaʾu llaḏīna stakbarū min qawmi-hī li-llaḏīna stuḍʿifū
li-man ʾāmana min-hum
75b ʾa-taʿlamūna
75c ʾanna ṣāliḥan mursalun min rabbi-hī
75d qālū
75e ʾin-nā bi-mā ʾursila bi-hī muʾminūna

The chieftains of his people, who were scornful, said unto those whom they despised, unto such of them as believed: Know ye that Salih is one sent from his Lord? They said: Lo! In that wherewith he hath been sent we are believers. 75

他的宗族中驕做的貴族們對本族中被欺壓的人們，即信道的人們說：「你們知道撒

قَالَ الَّذِينَ اسْتَكْبَرُوا إِنَّا بِالَّذِي آمَنتُم بِهِ كَافِرُونَ

76a qāla llaḏīna stakbarū
76b ʾin-nā bi-llaḏī ʾāmantum bi-hī kāfirūna

Those who were scornful said: Lo! in that which ye believe we are disbelievers. 76

那些驕做的人說：「我們絕不信你們所確信的。」

فَعَقَرُوا النَّاقَةَ وَعَتَوْا عَنْ أَمْرِ رَبِّهِمْ وَقَالُوا يَا صَالِحُ ائْتِنَا بِمَا تَعِدُنَا إِن كُنتَ مِنَ الْمُرْسَلِينَ

77a fa-ʿaqarū n-nāqata
77b wa-ʿataw ʿan ʾamri rabbi-him
77c wa-qālū
77d V yā-ṣāliḥu
77d ʾti-nā bi-mā taʿidu-nā
77e ʾin kunta mina l-mursalīna

So they hamstrung the she-camel, and they flouted the commandment of their Lord, and they said: O Salih! Bring upon us that thou threatenest if thou art indeed of those sent (from Allah). 77

他們宰了那隻母駝，違抗他們主的命令，他們並說：「撒立哈啊！你把你用來警告

فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ الرَّجْفَةُ فَأَصْبَحُوا فِي دَارِهِمْ جَاثِمِينَ

78a fa-ʾaḫaḏat-humu r-raǧfatu
78b fa-ʾaṣbaḥū fī dāri-him ǧāṯimīna

So the earthquake seized them, and morning found them prostrate in their dwelling-place. 78

於是，霹靂襲擊了他們，一旦之間，他們都僵臥在各人的家裡。

فَتَوَلَّىٰ عَنْهُمْ وَقَالَ يَا قَوْمِ لَقَدْ أَبْلَغْتُكُمْ رِسَالَةَ رَبِّي وَنَصَحْتُ لَكُمْ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُحِبُّونَ النَّاصِحِينَ

79a fa-tawallā ʿan-hum
79b wa-qāla
79c yā-qawm-i
79d la-qad ʾablaġtu-kum risālata rabb-ī
79e wa-naṣaḥtu la-kum
79f wa-lākin lā tuḥibbūna n-nāṣiḥīna

And (Salih) turned from them and said: O my people! I delivered my Lord’s message unto you and gave you good advice, but ye love not good advisers. 79

於是，他離開他們，並且說：「我的宗族啊！我確已把我的主的使命傳達給你們了

وَلُوطًا إِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِ أَتَأْتُونَ الْفَاحِشَةَ مَا سَبَقَكُم بِهَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ مِّنَ الْعَالَمِينَ

80a wa-lūṭan
80b ʾiḏ qāla li-qawmi-hī
80c ʾa-taʾtūna l-fāḥišata mā sabaqa-kum bi-hā min ʾaḥadin mina l-ʿālamīna

And Lot! (Remember) when he said unto his folk: Will ye commit abomination such as no creature ever did before you? 80

（我確已派遣）魯特，當時他對他的宗族說：「你們怎麼做那種醜事呢？在你們之

إِنَّكُمْ لَتَأْتُونَ الرِّجَالَ شَهْوَةً مِّن دُونِ النِّسَاءِ بَلْ أَنتُمْ قَوْمٌ مُّسْرِفُونَ

81d ʾinna-kum la-taʾtūna r-riǧāla šahwatan min dūni n-nisāʾi
81e bal ʾantum qawmun musrifūna

Lo! ye come with lust unto men instead of women. Nay, but ye are wanton folk. 81

你們一定要捨婦女而以男人滿足性欲，你們確是過份的民眾。」

وَمَا كَانَ جَوَابَ قَوْمِهِ إِلَّا أَن قَالُوا أَخْرِجُوهُم مِّن قَرْيَتِكُمْ إِنَّهُمْ أُنَاسٌ يَتَطَهَّرُونَ

82a wa-mā kāna ǧawāba qawmi-hī ʾil-lā ʾan qālū
82b ʾaḫriǧū-hum min qaryati-kum
82c ʾinna-hum ʾunāsun yataṭahharūna

And the answer of his people was only that they said (one to another): Turn them out of your township. They are folk, forsooth, who keep pure. 82

他的宗族唯一的答覆是說：「你們把他們逐出城外，因為他們確是純潔的民眾！」

فَأَنجَيْنَاهُ وَأَهْلَهُ إِلَّا امْرَأَتَهُ كَانَتْ مِنَ الْغَابِرِينَ

83a fa-ʾanǧaynā-hu wa-ʾahla-hū ʾil-lā mraʾata-hū
83b kānat mina l-ġābirīna

And We rescued him and his household, save his wife, who was of those who stayed behind. 83

我拯救了他和他的信徒，沒有拯救他的女人，她是和其餘的人同受刑罰的。

وَأَمْطَرْنَا عَلَيْهِم مَّطَرًا فَانظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الْمُجْرِمِينَ

84a wa-ʾamṭarnā ʿalay-him maṭaran
84b fa-nẓur
84c kayfa kāna ʿāqibatu l-muǧrimīna

And We rained a rain upon them. See now the nature of the consequence of evil-doers! 84

我曾降大雨去傷他們，你看看犯罪者的結局是怎樣的。

وَإِلَىٰ مَدْيَنَ أَخَاهُمْ شُعَيْبًا قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ اعْبُدُوا اللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَٰهٍ غَيْرُهُ قَدْ جَاءَتْكُم بَيِّنَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ فَأَوْفُوا الْكَيْلَ وَالْمِيزَانَ وَلَا تَبْخَسُوا النَّاسَ أَشْيَاءَهُمْ وَلَا تُفْسِدُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ بَعْدَ إِصْلَاحِهَا ذَٰلِكُمْ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ

85a wa-ʾilā madyana ʾaḫā-hum šuʿayban
85b qāla
85c V yā-qawm-i
85c ʿbudū llāha
85d mā la-kum min ʾilāhin ġayru-hū
85e qad ǧāʾat-kum bayyinatun min rabbi-kum
85f fa-ʾawfū l-kayla wa-l-mīzāna
85g wa-lā tabḫasū n-nāsa ʾašyāʾa-hum
85h wa-lā tufsidū fī l-ʾarḍi baʿda ʾiṣlāḥi-hā
85i ḏālikum ḫayrun la-kum
85j ʾin kuntum muʾminīna

And unto Midian (We sent) their brother, Shu’eyb. He said: O my people! Serve Allah. Ye have no other Allah save Him. Lo! a clear proof hath come unto you from your Lord; so give full measure and full weight and wrong not mankind in their goods, and work not confusion in the earth after the fair ordering thereof. That will be better for you, if ye are believers. 85

（我確已派遣）麥德彥人的弟兄舒阿卜去教化他們說：「我的宗族啊！你們要崇拜

وَلَا تَقْعُدُوا بِكُلِّ صِرَاطٍ تُوعِدُونَ وَتَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ مَنْ آمَنَ بِهِ وَتَبْغُونَهَا عِوَجًا وَاذْكُرُوا إِذْ كُنتُمْ قَلِيلًا فَكَثَّرَكُمْ وَانظُرُوا كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الْمُفْسِدِينَ

86a wa-lā taqʿudū bi-kulli ṣirāṭin
86b tūʿidūna
86c wa-taṣuddūna ʿan sabīli llāhi man ʾāmana bi-hī
86d wa-tabġūna-hā ʿiwaǧan
86e wa-ḏkurū
86f ʾiḏ kuntum qalīlan
86g fa-kaṯṯara-kum
86h wa-nẓurū
86i kayfa kāna ʿāqibatu l-mufsidīna

Lurk not on every road to threaten (wayfarers), and to turn away from Allah’s path him who believeth in Him, and to seek to make it crooked. And remember, when ye were but few, how He did multiply you. And see the nature of the consequence for the corrupters! 86

你們不要伺候在每條道路上，恐嚇別人和阻止確信真主的人入真主的大道，而且想

وَإِن كَانَ طَائِفَةٌ مِّنكُمْ آمَنُوا بِالَّذِي أُرْسِلْتُ بِهِ وَطَائِفَةٌ لَّمْ يُؤْمِنُوا فَاصْبِرُوا حَتَّىٰ يَحْكُمَ اللَّهُ بَيْنَنَا وَهُوَ خَيْرُ الْحَاكِمِينَ

87a wa-ʾin kāna ṭāʾifatun min-kum ʾāmanū bi-llaḏī ʾursiltu bi-hī
87b wa-ṭāʾifatun lam yuʾminū
87c fa-ṣbirū
87d ḥattā yaḥkuma llāhu bayna-nā
87e wa-huwa ḫayru l-ḥākimīna

And if there is a party of you which believeth in that wherewith I have been sent, and there is a party which believeth not, then have patience until Allah judge between us. He is the Best of all who deal in judgment. 87

如果你們當中有一伙人確信我的使命，有一伙人不信它，那末，你們要忍耐，直到

قَالَ الْمَلَأُ الَّذِينَ اسْتَكْبَرُوا مِن قَوْمِهِ لَنُخْرِجَنَّكَ يَا شُعَيْبُ وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا مَعَكَ مِن قَرْيَتِنَا أَوْ لَتَعُودُنَّ فِي مِلَّتِنَا قَالَ أَوَلَوْ كُنَّا كَارِهِينَ

88a qāla l-malaʾu llaḏīna stakbarū min qawmi-hī
88b la-nukhriǧanna-ka
88b V yā-šuʿaybu
88b wa-llaḏīna ʾāmanū maʿa-ka min qaryati-nā
88c ʾaw la-taʿūdunna fī millati-nā
88d qāla
88e ʾa-wa-law kunnā kārihīna

The chieftains of his people, who were scornful, said: Surely we will drive thee out, O Shu’eyb, and those who believe with thee, from our township, unless ye return to our religion. He said: Even though we hate it? 88

他的宗族中驕傲的貴族們說：「舒阿卜啊！我們一定要把你和你的信徒們逐出城外

قَدِ افْتَرَيْنَا عَلَى اللَّهِ كَذِبًا إِنْ عُدْنَا فِي مِلَّتِكُم بَعْدَ إِذْ نَجَّانَا اللَّهُ مِنْهَا وَمَا يَكُونُ لَنَا أَن نَّعُودَ فِيهَا إِلَّا أَن يَشَاءَ اللَّهُ رَبُّنَا وَسِعَ رَبُّنَا كُلَّ شَيْءٍ عِلْمًا عَلَى اللَّهِ تَوَكَّلْنَا رَبَّنَا افْتَحْ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ قَوْمِنَا بِالْحَقِّ وَأَنتَ خَيْرُ الْفَاتِحِينَ

89a qadi ftaraynā ʿalā llāhi kaḏiban
89b ʾin ʿudnā fī millati-kum
89c baʿda ʾiḏ naǧǧā-nā llāhu min-hā
89d wa-mā yakūnu la-nā ʾan naʿūda fī-hā
89e ʾil-lā ʾan yašāʾa llāhu rabbu-nā
89f wasiʿa rabbu-nā kulla šayʾin ʿilman
89g ʿalā llāhi tawakkalnā
89h V rabba-nā
89h ftaḥ bayna-nā wa-bayna qawmi-nā bi-l-ḥaqqi
89i wa-ʾanta ḫayru l-fātiḥīna

We should have invented a lie against Allah if we returned to your religion after Allah hath rescued us from it. It is not for us to return to it unless Allah our Lord should (so) will. Our Lord comprehendeth all things in knowledge. In Allah do we put our trust. Our Lord! Decide with truth between us and our folk, for Thou art the best of those who make decision. 89

真主使我們脫離你們的宗教後，如果我們再去信它，那末，我們確已假借真主的名

وَقَالَ الْمَلَأُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِن قَوْمِهِ لَئِنِ اتَّبَعْتُمْ شُعَيْبًا إِنَّكُمْ إِذًا لَّخَاسِرُونَ

90a wa-qāla l-malaʾu llaḏīna kafarū min qawmi-hī
90b la-ʾini ttabaʿtum šuʿayban
90c ʾinna-kum ʾiḏan la-ḫāsirūna

But the chieftains of his people, who were disbelieving, said: If ye follow Shu’eyb, then truly ye shall be the losers. 90

他的宗族中不信道的貴族們說：「如果你們順從舒阿卜，那末你們一定是虧折的人。」

فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ الرَّجْفَةُ فَأَصْبَحُوا فِي دَارِهِمْ جَاثِمِينَ

91a fa-ʾaḫaḏat-humu r-raǧfatu
91b fa-ʾaṣbaḥū fī dāri-him ǧāṯimīna

So the earthquake seized them and morning found them prostrate in their dwelling-place. 91

於是，地震襲擊了他們，頃刻之間，他們都僵臥在各人的家裡。

الَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا شُعَيْبًا كَأَن لَّمْ يَغْنَوْا فِيهَا الَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا شُعَيْبًا كَانُوا هُمُ الْخَاسِرِينَ

92a llaḏīna kaḏḏabū šuʿayban ka-ʾan lam yaġnaw fī-hā
92b llaḏīna kaḏḏabū šuʿayban kānū humu l-ḫāsirīna

Those who denied Shu’eyb became as though they had not dwelt there. Those who denied Shu’eyb, they were the losers. 92

否認舒阿卜的人，好像沒有在那個城市裡居住過一樣。否認舒阿卜的人，確是虧折

فَتَوَلَّىٰ عَنْهُمْ وَقَالَ يَا قَوْمِ لَقَدْ أَبْلَغْتُكُمْ رِسَالَاتِ رَبِّي وَنَصَحْتُ لَكُمْ فَكَيْفَ آسَىٰ عَلَىٰ قَوْمٍ كَافِرِينَ

93a fa-tawallā ʿan-hum
93b wa-qāla
93c yā-qawm-i
93d la-qad ʾablaġtu-kum risālāti rabb-ī
93e wa-naṣaḥtu la-kum
93f fa-kayfa ʾāsā ʿalā qawmin kāfirīna

So he turned from them and said: O my people! I delivered my Lord’s messages unto you and gave you good advice; then how can I sorrow for a people that rejected (truth)? 93

於是，他離開他們，並且說：「我的宗族啊！我確已把我的主的使命傳達給你們了

وَمَا أَرْسَلْنَا فِي قَرْيَةٍ مِّن نَّبِيٍّ إِلَّا أَخَذْنَا أَهْلَهَا بِالْبَأْسَاءِ وَالضَّرَّاءِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَضَّرَّعُونَ

94a wa-mā ʾarsalnā fī qaryatin min nabīyin
94b ʾil-lā ʾaḫaḏnā ʾahla-hā bi-l-baʾsāʾi wa-ḍ-ḍarrāʾi
94c laʿalla-hum yaḍḍarraʿūna

And We sent no prophet unto any township but We did afflict its folk with tribulation and adversity that haply they might grow humble. 94

我每派遣一個先知到一個城市去，（而他被人否認），我總要以窮困和患難懲治其

ثُمَّ بَدَّلْنَا مَكَانَ السَّيِّئَةِ الْحَسَنَةَ حَتَّىٰ عَفَوا وَّقَالُوا قَدْ مَسَّ آبَاءَنَا الضَّرَّاءُ وَالسَّرَّاءُ فَأَخَذْنَاهُم بَغْتَةً وَهُمْ لَا يَشْعُرُونَ

95a ṯumma baddalnā makāna s-sayyiʾati l-ḥasanata
95b ḥattā ʿafaw
95c wa-qālū
95d qad massa ʾābāʾa-nā ḍ-ḍarrāʾu wa-s-sarrāʾu
95e fa-ʾaḫaḏnā-hum baġtatan
95f wa-hum lā yašʿurūna

Then changed We the evil plight for good till they grew affluent and said: Tribulation and distress did touch our fathers. Then We seized them unawares, when they perceived not. 95

隨後我轉禍為福，直到他們富庶，並且說：「我們的祖先確已遭過患難，享過康樂

وَلَوْ أَنَّ أَهْلَ الْقُرَىٰ آمَنُوا وَاتَّقَوْا لَفَتَحْنَا عَلَيْهِم بَرَكَاتٍ مِّنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَلَٰكِن كَذَّبُوا فَأَخَذْنَاهُم بِمَا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ

96a wa-law ʾanna ʾahla l-qurā ʾāmanū
96b wa-ttaqaw
96c la-fataḥnā ʿalay-him barakātin mina s-samāʾi wa-l-ʾarḍi
96d wa-lākin kaḏḏabū
96e fa-ʾaḫaḏnā-hum bi-mā kānū yaksibūna

And if the people of the townships had believed and kept from evil, surely We should have opened for them blessings from the sky and from the earth. But (unto every messenger) they gave the lie, and so We seized them on account of what they used to earn. 96

假若各城市的居民，信道而且敬畏，我必為他們而開辟天地的福利，但他們否認先

أَفَأَمِنَ أَهْلُ الْقُرَىٰ أَن يَأْتِيَهُم بَأْسُنَا بَيَاتًا وَهُمْ نَائِمُونَ

97a ʾa-fa-ʾamina ʾahlu l-qurā
97b ʾan yaʾtiya-hum baʾsu-nā bayātan
97c wa-hum nāʾimūna

Are the people of the townships then secure from the coming of Our wrath upon them as a night-raid while they sleep? 97

各城市的居民難道不怕我的刑罰，當他們在夜間酣睡的時候降臨他們嗎？

أَوَأَمِنَ أَهْلُ الْقُرَىٰ أَن يَأْتِيَهُم بَأْسُنَا ضُحًى وَهُمْ يَلْعَبُونَ

98a ʾa-wa-ʾamina ʾahlu l-qurā
98b ʾan yaʾtiya-hum baʾsu-nā ḍuḥan
98c wa-hum yalʿabūna

Or are the people of the townships then secure from the coming of Our wrath upon them in the daytime while they play? 98

各城市的居民難道不怕我的刑罰，在上午，當他們在游戲的時候降臨他們嗎？

أَفَأَمِنُوا مَكْرَ اللَّهِ فَلَا يَأْمَنُ مَكْرَ اللَّهِ إِلَّا الْقَوْمُ الْخَاسِرُونَ

99a ʾa-fa-ʾaminū makra llāhi
99b fa-lā yaʾmanu makra llāhi ʾil-lā l-qawmu l-ḫāsirūna

Are they then secure from Allah’s scheme? None deemeth himself secure from Allah’s scheme save folk that perish. 99

難道他們不怕真主的計謀嗎？只有虧折的民眾才不怕真主的計謀。

أَوَلَمْ يَهْدِ لِلَّذِينَ يَرِثُونَ الْأَرْضَ مِن بَعْدِ أَهْلِهَا أَن لَّوْ نَشَاءُ أَصَبْنَاهُم بِذُنُوبِهِمْ وَنَطْبَعُ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمْ فَهُمْ لَا يَسْمَعُونَ

100a ʾa-wa lam yahdi li-llaḏīna yariṯūna l-ʾarḍa min baʿdi ʾahli-hā
100b ʾan
100c law našāʾu
100b ʾaṣabnā-hum bi-ḏunūbi-him
100d wa-naṭbaʿu ʿalā qulūbi-him
100e fa-hum lā yasmaʿūna

Is it not an indication to those who inherit the land after its people (who thus reaped the consequence of evil-doing) that, if We will, We can smite them for their sins and print upon their hearts so that they hear not? 100

繼先民之後而為大地的主人公的人們，假若我意欲，我必因他們的罪惡而懲治他們

تِلْكَ الْقُرَىٰ نَقُصُّ عَلَيْكَ مِنْ أَنبَائِهَا وَلَقَدْ جَاءَتْهُمْ رُسُلُهُم بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ فَمَا كَانُوا لِيُؤْمِنُوا بِمَا كَذَّبُوا مِن قَبْلُ كَذَٰلِكَ يَطْبَعُ اللَّهُ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِ الْكَافِرِينَ

101a P tilka l-qurā
101a naquṣṣu ʿalay-ka min ʾanbāʾi-hā
101b wa-la-qad ǧāʾat-hum rusulu-hum bi-l-bayyināti
101c fa-mā kānū li-yuʾminū bi-mā kaḏḏabū min qablu
101d ka-ḏālika yaṭbaʿu llāhu ʿalā qulūbi l-kāfirīna

Such were the townships. We relate some tidings of them unto thee (Muhammad). Their messengers verily came unto them with clear proofs (of Allah’s Sovereignty), but they could not believe because they had before denied. Thus doth Allah print upon the hearts of disbelievers (that they hear not). 101

這些城市，我已把它們的部分故事告訴了你。各民族的使者，確已用許多明証昭示

وَمَا وَجَدْنَا لِأَكْثَرِهِم مِّنْ عَهْدٍ وَإِن وَجَدْنَا أَكْثَرَهُمْ لَفَاسِقِينَ

102a wa-mā waǧadnā li-ʾakṯari-him min ʿahdin
102b wa-ʾin waǧadnā ʾakṯara-hum la-fāsiqīna

We found no (loyalty to any) covenant in most of them. Nay, most of them We found wrong-doers. 102

我沒有發現他們大半是履行約言的，我卻發現他們大半是犯罪的人。

ثُمَّ بَعَثْنَا مِن بَعْدِهِم مُّوسَىٰ بِآيَاتِنَا إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَئِهِ فَظَلَمُوا بِهَا فَانظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الْمُفْسِدِينَ

103a ṯumma baʿaṯnā min baʿdi-him mūsā bi-ʾāyāti-nā ʾilā firʿawna wa-malaʾi-hī
103b fa-ẓalamū bi-hā
103c fa-nẓur
103d kayfa kāna ʿāqibatu l-mufsidīna

Then, after them, We sent Moses with our tokens unto Pharaoh and his chiefs, but they repelled them. Now, see the nature of the consequence for the corrupters! 103

後來，我派遣穆薩帶著我的許多蹟象，去見法老和他的眾公卿，但他們不肯信那些

وَقَالَ مُوسَىٰ يَا فِرْعَوْنُ إِنِّي رَسُولٌ مِّن رَّبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ

104a wa-qāla mūsā
104b V yā-firʿawnu
104b ʾin-nī rasūlun min rabbi l-ʿālamīna

Moses said: O Pharaoh! Lo! I am a messenger from the Lord of the Worlds, 104

穆薩說：「法老啊！我確是全世界的主所派遣的使者，

حَقِيقٌ عَلَىٰ أَن لَّا أَقُولَ عَلَى اللَّهِ إِلَّا الْحَقَّ قَدْ جِئْتُكُم بِبَيِّنَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ فَأَرْسِلْ مَعِيَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ

105a ḥaqīqun ʿalā ʾan lā ʾaqūla ʿalā llāhi ʾil-lā l-ḥaqqa
105b qad ǧiʾtu-kum bi-bayyinatin min rabbi-kum
105c fa-ʾarsil maʿ-iya banī ʾisrāʾīla

Approved upon condition that I speak concerning Allah nothing but the truth. I come unto you (lords of Egypt) with a clear proof from your Lord. So let the Children of Israel go with me. 105

我只應該借真主的名義而宣言真理。我確已從你們的主那裡給你們帶來了一個明証

قَالَ إِن كُنتَ جِئْتَ بِآيَةٍ فَأْتِ بِهَا إِن كُنتَ مِنَ الصَّادِقِينَ

106a qāla
106b ʾin kunta ǧiʾta bi-ʾāyatin
106c fa-ʾti bi-hā
106d ʾin kunta mina ṣ-ṣādiqīna

(Pharaoh) said: If thou comest with a token, then produce it, if thou art of those who speak the truth. 106

他說：「如果你已帶來了一種蹟象，你就把它拿出來吧，如果你是誠實的人。」

فَأَلْقَىٰ عَصَاهُ فَإِذَا هِيَ ثُعْبَانٌ مُّبِينٌ

107a fa-ʾalqā ʿaṣā-hu
107b fa-ʾiḏā hiya ṯuʿbānun mubīnun

Then he flung down his staff and lo! it was a serpent manifest; 107

他就拋下他的手杖，那條手杖忽然變成一條蟒。

وَنَزَعَ يَدَهُ فَإِذَا هِيَ بَيْضَاءُ لِلنَّاظِرِينَ

108a wa-nazaʿa yada-hū
108b fa-ʾiḏā hiya bayḍāʾu li-n-nāẓirīna

And he drew forth his hand (from his bosom), and lo! it was white for the beholders. 108

他抽出他的手來，那隻手在觀眾的眼前忽然顯出白光。

قَالَ الْمَلَأُ مِن قَوْمِ فِرْعَوْنَ إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَسَاحِرٌ عَلِيمٌ

109a qāla l-malaʾu min qawmi firʿawna
109b ʾinna hāḏā la-sāḥirun ʿalīmun

The chiefs of Pharaoh’s people said: Lo! this is some knowing wizard, 109

法老的百姓中的眾領袖說：「這確是一個高明的術士，

يُرِيدُ أَن يُخْرِجَكُم مِّنْ أَرْضِكُمْ فَمَاذَا تَأْمُرُونَ

110a yurīdu
110b ʾan yuḫriǧa-kum min ʾarḍi-kum
110c fa-māḏā taʾmurūna

Who would expel you from your land. Now what do ye advise? 110

他想把你們逐出國境。你們有何見教呢？」

قَالُوا أَرْجِهْ وَأَخَاهُ وَأَرْسِلْ فِي الْمَدَائِنِ حَاشِرِينَ

111a qālū
111b ʾarǧi-h wa-ʾaḫā-hu
111c wa-ʾarsil fī l-madāʾini ḥāširīna

They said (unto Pharaoh): Put him off (a while) - him and his brother - and send into the cities summoners, 111

他們說：「請你寬容他和他哥哥，並派招募員往各城市去，

يَأْتُوكَ بِكُلِّ سَاحِرٍ عَلِيمٍ

112 yaʾtū-ka bi-kulli sāḥirin ʿalīmin

To bring each knowing wizard unto thee. 112

他們會把所有高明的術士都召到你御前來。」

وَجَاءَ السَّحَرَةُ فِرْعَوْنَ قَالُوا إِنَّ لَنَا لَأَجْرًا إِن كُنَّا نَحْنُ الْغَالِبِينَ

113a wa-ǧāʾa s-saḥaratu firʿawna
113b qālū ʾinna la-nā la-ʾaǧran
113c ʾin kunnā naḥnu l-ġālibīna

And the wizards came to Pharaoh, saying: Surely there will be a reward for us if we are victors. 113

術士們來見法老，他們說：「如果我們獲勝，我們會得到報酬嗎？」

قَالَ نَعَمْ وَإِنَّكُمْ لَمِنَ الْمُقَرَّبِينَ

114a qāla
114b naʿam
114c wa-ʾinna-kum la-mina l-muqarrabīna

He answered: Yes, and surely ye shall be of those brought near (to me). 114

他說：「是的，你們必定屬於親信之列。」

قَالُوا يَا مُوسَىٰ إِمَّا أَن تُلْقِيَ وَإِمَّا أَن نَّكُونَ نَحْنُ الْمُلْقِينَ

115a qālū
115 V yā-mūsā
115b ʾimmā ʾan tulqiya
115c wa-ʾimmā ʾan nakūna naḥnu l-mulqīna

They said: O Moses! Either throw (first) or let us be the first throwers? 115

他們說：「穆薩啊！你先拋（你的手杖）呢，還是我們先拋（我們的）呢？」

قَالَ أَلْقُوا فَلَمَّا أَلْقَوْا سَحَرُوا أَعْيُنَ النَّاسِ وَاسْتَرْهَبُوهُمْ وَجَاءُوا بِسِحْرٍ عَظِيمٍ

116a qāla
116b ʾalqū
116c fa-lammā ʾalqaw
116d saḥarū ʾaʿyuna n-nāsi
116e wa-starhabū-hum
116f wa-ǧāʾū bi-siḥrin ʿaẓīmin

He said: Throw! And when they threw they cast a spell upon the people’s eyes, and overawed them, and produced a mighty spell. 116

他說：「你們先拋吧！」當他們拋下去時，（變出的大蛇）眩惑了眾人的眼睛，而

وَأَوْحَيْنَا إِلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ أَنْ أَلْقِ عَصَاكَ فَإِذَا هِيَ تَلْقَفُ مَا يَأْفِكُونَ

117a wa-ʾawḥaynā ʾilā mūsā
117b ʾan ʾalqi ʿaṣā-ka
117c fa-ʾiḏā hiya talqafu mā yaʾfikūna

And We inspired Moses (saying): Throw thy staff! And lo! it swallowed up their lying show. 117

我啟示穆薩說：「你拋出你的手杖吧。」於是，那條手杖立刻消滅了他們所幻化的

فَوَقَعَ الْحَقُّ وَبَطَلَ مَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ

118a fa-waqaʿa l-ḥaqqu
118b wa-baṭala mā kānū yaʿmalūna

Thus was the Truth vindicated and that which they were doing was made vain. 118

於是，真理昭著，而他們所演的魔術變成無用的。

فَغُلِبُوا هُنَالِكَ وَانقَلَبُوا صَاغِرِينَ

119a fa-ġulibū hunālika
119b wa-nqalabū ṣāġirīna

Thus were they there defeated and brought low. 119

法老等當場敗北，一變而為屈辱者。

وَأُلْقِيَ السَّحَرَةُ سَاجِدِينَ

120 wa-ʾulqiya s-saḥaratu sāǧidīna

And the wizards fell down prostrate, 120

術士們不由己地拜倒下去，

قَالُوا آمَنَّا بِرَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ

121a qālū
121b ʾāmannā bi-rabbi l-ʿālamīna

Crying: We believe in the Lord of the Worlds, 121

他們說：「我們已信仰全世界的主，

رَبِّ مُوسَىٰ وَهَارُونَ

122 rabbi mūsā wa-hārūna

The Lord of Moses and Aaron. 122

即穆薩和哈倫的主。」

قَالَ فِرْعَوْنُ آمَنتُم بِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ آذَنَ لَكُمْ إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَمَكْرٌ مَّكَرْتُمُوهُ فِي الْمَدِينَةِ لِتُخْرِجُوا مِنْهَا أَهْلَهَا فَسَوْفَ تَعْلَمُونَ

123a qāla firʿawnu
123b ʾāmantum bi-hī
123c qabla ʾan ʾāḏana la-kum
123d ʾinna hāḏā la-makrun
123d R makartumū-hu fī l-madīnati
123e li-tuḫriǧū min-hā ʾahla-hā
123f fa-sawfa taʿlamūna

Pharaoh said: Ye believe in Him before I give you leave! Lo! this is the plot that ye have plotted in the city that ye may drive its people hence. But ye shall come to know! 123

法老說：「沒有獲得我的許可，你們怎麼就信仰了他呢？這一定是你們在城裡預謀

لَأُقَطِّعَنَّ أَيْدِيَكُمْ وَأَرْجُلَكُم مِّنْ خِلَافٍ ثُمَّ لَأُصَلِّبَنَّكُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ

124a la-ʾuqaṭṭiʿanna ʾaydiya-kum wa-ʾarǧula-kum min ḫilāfin
124b ṯumma la-ʾuṣallibanna-kum ʾaǧmaʿīna

Surely I shall have your hands and feet cut off upon alternate sides. Then I shall crucify you every one. 124

我一定要交互著砍掉你們的手腳，然後，我必定把你們統統釘死在十字架上。

قَالُوا إِنَّا إِلَىٰ رَبِّنَا مُنقَلِبُونَ

125a qālū
125b ʾinna ʾilā rabbi-nā munqalibūna

They said: Lo! We are about to return unto our Lord! 125

他們說：「我們確要返於我們的主。

وَمَا تَنقِمُ مِنَّا إِلَّا أَنْ آمَنَّا بِآيَاتِ رَبِّنَا لَمَّا جَاءَتْنَا رَبَّنَا أَفْرِغْ عَلَيْنَا صَبْرًا وَتَوَفَّنَا مُسْلِمِينَ

126a wa-mā tanqimu min-nā
126b ʾil-lā ʾan ʾāmannā bi-ʾāyāti rabbi-nā
126c lammā ǧāʾat-nā
126d V rabba-nā
126d ʾafriġ ʿalay-nā ṣabran
126e wa-tawaffā-nā muslimīna

Thou takest vengeance on us only forasmuch as we believed the tokens of our Lord when they came unto us. Our Lord! Vouchsafe unto us steadfastness and make us die as men who have surrendered (unto Thee). 126

你無非是責備我們信仰了我們的主所降示的蹟象。我們的主啊！求你把堅忍傾注在

وَقَالَ الْمَلَأُ مِن قَوْمِ فِرْعَوْنَ أَتَذَرُ مُوسَىٰ وَقَوْمَهُ لِيُفْسِدُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ وَيَذَرَكَ وَآلِهَتَكَ قَالَ سَنُقَتِّلُ أَبْنَاءَهُمْ وَنَسْتَحْيِي نِسَاءَهُمْ وَإِنَّا فَوْقَهُمْ قَاهِرُونَ

127a wa-qāla l-malaʾu min qawmi firʿawna
127b ʾa-taḏaru mūsā wa-qawma-hū
127c li-yufsidū fī l-ʾarḍi
127d wa-yaḏara-ka wa-ʾālihata-ka
127e qāla
127f sa-nuqattilu ʾabnāʾa-hum
127g wa-nastaḥyī nisāʾa-hum
127h wa-ʾin-nā fawqa-hum qāhirūna

The chiefs of Pharaoh’s people said: (O King), wilt thou suffer Moses and his people to make mischief in the land, and flout thee and thy gods? He said: We will slay their sons and spare their women, for lo! we are in power over them. 127

法老的百姓中的眾領袖說：「難道你要任隨穆薩和他的宗族在地方上作惡，並拋棄

قَالَ مُوسَىٰ لِقَوْمِهِ اسْتَعِينُوا بِاللَّهِ وَاصْبِرُوا إِنَّ الْأَرْضَ لِلَّهِ يُورِثُهَا مَن يَشَاءُ مِنْ عِبَادِهِ وَالْعَاقِبَةُ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ

128a qāla mūsā li-qawmi-hī
128b staʿīnū bi-llāhi
128c wa-ṣbirū
128d ʾinna l-ʾarḍa li-llāhi
128e yūriṯu-hā man yašāʾu min ʿibādi-hī
128f wa-l-ʿāqibatu li-l-muttaqīna

And Moses said unto his people: Seek help in Allah and endure. Lo! the earth is Allah’s. He giveth it for an inheritance to whom He will. And lo! the sequel is for those who keep their duty (unto Him). 128

穆薩對他的宗族說：「你們要求助於真主，要忍受虐待；大地確是真主的，他使他

قَالُوا أُوذِينَا مِن قَبْلِ أَن تَأْتِيَنَا وَمِن بَعْدِ مَا جِئْتَنَا قَالَ عَسَىٰ رَبُّكُمْ أَن يُهْلِكَ عَدُوَّكُمْ وَيَسْتَخْلِفَكُمْ فِي الْأَرْضِ فَيَنظُرَ كَيْفَ تَعْمَلُونَ

129a qālū
129b ʾūḏīna
129c min qabli ʾan taʾtiya-nā
129d wa-min baʿdi mā ǧiʾta-nā
129e qāla
129f ʿasā rabbu-kum ʾan yuhlika ʿadūwa-kum
129g wa-yastaḫlifa-kum fī l-ʾarḍi
129h fa-yanẓura
129i kayfa taʿmalūna

They said: We suffered hurt before thou camest unto us, and since thou hast come unto us. He said: It may be that your Lord is going to destroy your adversary and make you viceroys in the earth, that He may see how ye behave. 129

他們說：「你到來之前，我們受虐待，你到來之後，我們仍然受虐待！」他說：

وَلَقَدْ أَخَذْنَا آلَ فِرْعَوْنَ بِالسِّنِينَ وَنَقْصٍ مِّنَ الثَّمَرَاتِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَذَّكَّرُونَ

130a wa-la-qad ʾaḫaḏnā ʾāla firʿawna bi-s-sinīna wa-naqṣin mina ṯ-ṯamarāti
130b laʿalla-hum yaḏḏakkarūna

And we straitened Pharaoh’s folk with famine and dearth of fruits, that peradventure they might heed. 130

我確已用荒年和歉收去懲治法老的臣民，以便他們覺悟。

فَإِذَا جَاءَتْهُمُ الْحَسَنَةُ قَالُوا لَنَا هَٰذِهِ وَإِن تُصِبْهُمْ سَيِّئَةٌ يَطَّيَّرُوا بِمُوسَىٰ وَمَن مَّعَهُ أَلَا إِنَّمَا طَائِرُهُمْ عِندَ اللَّهِ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

131a fa-ʾiḏā ǧāʾat-humu l-ḥasanatu
131b qālū
131c la-nā hāḏihī
131d wa-ʾin tuṣib-hum sayyiʾatun
131e yaṭṭayyarū bi-mūsā wa-man maʿa-hū
131f ʾa-lā ʾinna-mā ṭāʾiru-hum ʿinda llāhi
131g wa-lākinna ʾakṯara-hum lā yaʿlamūna

But whenever good befell them, they said: This is ours; and whenever evil smote them they ascribed it to the evil auspices of Moses and those with him. Surely their evil auspice was only with Allah. But most of them knew not. 131

當幸福降臨他們的時候，他們說：「這是我們所應得的。」當災難降臨他們的時候

وَقَالُوا مَهْمَا تَأْتِنَا بِهِ مِنْ آيَةٍ لِّتَسْحَرَنَا بِهَا فَمَا نَحْنُ لَكَ بِمُؤْمِنِينَ

132a wa-qālū
132b mahmā taʾti-nā bi-hī min ʾāyatin
132c li-tasḥara-nā bi-hā
132d fa-mā naḥnu la-ka bi-muʾminīna

And they said: Whatever portent thou bringest wherewith to bewitch us, we shall not put faith in thee. 132

他們說：「無論你拿甚麼蹟象來迷惑我們，我們絕不信仰你。」

فَأَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمُ الطُّوفَانَ وَالْجَرَادَ وَالْقُمَّلَ وَالضَّفَادِعَ وَالدَّمَ آيَاتٍ مُّفَصَّلَاتٍ فَاسْتَكْبَرُوا وَكَانُوا قَوْمًا مُّجْرِمِينَ

133a fa-ʾarsalnā ʿalay-himu ṭ-ṭūfāna wa-l-ǧarāda wa-l-qummala wa-ḍ-ḍafādiʿa
wa-d-dama ʾāyātin mufaṣṣalātin
133b fa-stakbarū
133c wa-kānū qawman muǧrimīna

So We sent against them the flood and the locusts and the vermin and the frogs and the blood - a succession of clear signs. But they were arrogant and became a guilty folk. 133

故我使水災、蝗蟲、虱子、青蛙、血液等作為明証去磨難他們。但他們自大，他們

وَلَمَّا وَقَعَ عَلَيْهِمُ الرِّجْزُ قَالُوا يَا مُوسَى ادْعُ لَنَا رَبَّكَ بِمَا عَهِدَ عِندَكَ لَئِن كَشَفْتَ عَنَّا الرِّجْزَ لَنُؤْمِنَنَّ لَكَ وَلَنُرْسِلَنَّ مَعَكَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ

134a wa-lammā waqaʿa ʿalay-himu r-riǧzu
134b qālū
134c V yā-mūsā
134c dʿu la-nā rabba-ka bi-mā ʿahida ʿinda-ka
134d la-ʾin kašafta ʿan-nā r-riǧza
134e la-nuʾminanna la-ka
134f wa-la-nursilanna maʿa-ka banī ʾisrāʾīla

And when the terror fell on them they cried: O Moses! Pray for us unto thy Lord, because He hath a covenant with thee. If thou removest the terror from us we verily will trust thee and will let the Children of Israel go with thee. 134

當他們遭遇天災的時候，他們說：「穆薩啊！你的主與你有約在先，請你祈禱他，

فَلَمَّا كَشَفْنَا عَنْهُمُ الرِّجْزَ إِلَىٰ أَجَلٍ هُم بَالِغُوهُ إِذَا هُمْ يَنكُثُونَ

135a fa-lammā kašafnā ʿan-humu r-riǧza ʾilā ʾaǧalin
135b hum bāliġū-hu
135c ʾiḏā hum yankuṯūna

But when We did remove from them the terror for a term which they must reach, behold! they broke their covenant. 135

當我替他們暫時消除災難的時候，他們忽然背約了。

فَانتَقَمْنَا مِنْهُمْ فَأَغْرَقْنَاهُمْ فِي الْيَمِّ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِنَا وَكَانُوا عَنْهَا غَافِلِينَ

136a fa-ntaqamnā min-hum
136b fa-ʾaġraqnā-hum fī l-yammi
bi-ʾanna-hum kaḏḏabū bi-ʾāyāti-nā
wa-kānū ʿan-hā ġāfilīna

Therefore We took retribution from them; therefore We drowned them in the sea: because they denied Our revelations and were heedless of them. 136

於是，我懲治了他們，使他們沉淪在海裡，因為他們否認我的蹟象，並且忽視它。

وَأَوْرَثْنَا الْقَوْمَ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا يُسْتَضْعَفُونَ مَشَارِقَ الْأَرْضِ وَمَغَارِبَهَا الَّتِي بَارَكْنَا فِيهَا وَتَمَّتْ كَلِمَتُ رَبِّكَ الْحُسْنَىٰ عَلَىٰ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ بِمَا صَبَرُوا وَدَمَّرْنَا مَا كَانَ يَصْنَعُ فِرْعَوْنُ وَقَوْمُهُ وَمَا كَانُوا يَعْرِشُونَ

137a wa-ʾawraṯnā l-qawma
137a R1 llaḏīna kānū yustaḍʿafūna
137a mašāriqa l-ʾarḍi wa-maġāriba-hā
137a R2 llatī bāraknā fī-hā
137b wa-tammat kalimatu rabbi-ka l-ḥusnā ʿalā banī ʾisrāʾīla
bi-mā ṣabarū
137c wa-dammarnā mā kāna yaṣnaʿu firʿawnu wa-qawmu-hū
wa-mā kānū yaʿrišūna

And We caused the folk who were despised to inherit the eastern parts of the land and the western parts thereof which We had blessed. And the fair word of thy Lord was fulfilled for the Children of Israel because of their endurance; and We annihilated (all) that Pharaoh and his folk had done and that they had contrived. 137

我使被欺負的民眾，繼承了我曾降福其中的土地的四境。以色列的後裔，能忍受虐

وَجَاوَزْنَا بِبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ الْبَحْرَ فَأَتَوْا عَلَىٰ قَوْمٍ يَعْكُفُونَ عَلَىٰ أَصْنَامٍ لَّهُمْ قَالُوا يَا مُوسَى اجْعَل لَّنَا إِلَٰهًا كَمَا لَهُمْ آلِهَةٌ قَالَ إِنَّكُمْ قَوْمٌ تَجْهَلُونَ

138a wa-ǧāwaznā bi-banī ʾisrāʾīla l-baḥra
138b fa-ʾataw ʿalā qawmin
138b R yaʿkufūna ʿalā ʾaṣnāmin la-hum
138c qālū
138d V yā-mūsā
138d ǧʿal la-nā ʾilāhan
138e ka-mā la-hum ʾālihatun
138f qāla
138g ʾinna-kum qawmun
138g R taǧhalūna

And We brought the Children of Israel across the sea, and they came unto a people who were given up to idols which they had. They said: O Moses! Make for us a god even as they have gods. He said: Lo! ye are a folk who know not. 138

我曾使以色列後裔渡過海去。當他們經過一伙崇拜偶像的民眾時，他們說：「穆薩

إِنَّ هَٰؤُلَاءِ مُتَبَّرٌ مَّا هُمْ فِيهِ وَبَاطِلٌ مَّا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ

139a P ʾinna hāʾulāʾi
139a mutabbarun mā hum fī-hi
139b wa-bāṭilun mā kānū yaʿmalūna

Lo! as for these, their way will be destroyed and all that they are doing is in vain. 139

那些人所崇拜的神靈是要被毀滅的，他們所行的善功是無效的。」

قَالَ أَغَيْرَ اللَّهِ أَبْغِيكُمْ إِلَٰهًا وَهُوَ فَضَّلَكُمْ عَلَى الْعَالَمِينَ

140a qāla
140b ʾa-ġayra llāhi ʾabġī-kum ʾilāhan
140c wa-huwa faḍḍala-kum ʿalā l-ʿālamīna

He said: Shall I seek for you a god other than Allah when He hath favoured you above (all) creatures? 140

他說：「真主曾使你們超越全世界，我怎能捨真主而替你們別求神靈呢？」

وَإِذْ أَنجَيْنَاكُم مِّنْ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ يَسُومُونَكُمْ سُوءَ الْعَذَابِ يُقَتِّلُونَ أَبْنَاءَكُمْ وَيَسْتَحْيُونَ نِسَاءَكُمْ وَفِي ذَٰلِكُم بَلَاءٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ عَظِيمٌ

141a wa-ʾiḏ ʾanǧaynā-kum min ʾāli firʿawna
141b yasūmūna-kum sūʾa l-ʿaḏābi
141c yuqattilūna ʾabnāʾa-kum
141d wa-yastaḥyūna nisāʾa-kum
141e wa-fī ḏālikum balāʾun min rabbi-kum ʿaẓīmun

And (remember) when We did deliver you from Pharaoh’s folk who were afflicting you with dreadful torment, slaughtering your sons and sparing your women. That was a tremendous trial from your Lord. 141

當時，我使你們脫離法老的臣民，他們使你們遭受酷刑，屠殺你們的兒子，保全你

وَوَاعَدْنَا مُوسَىٰ ثَلَاثِينَ لَيْلَةً وَأَتْمَمْنَاهَا بِعَشْرٍ فَتَمَّ مِيقَاتُ رَبِّهِ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً وَقَالَ مُوسَىٰ لِأَخِيهِ هَارُونَ اخْلُفْنِي فِي قَوْمِي وَأَصْلِحْ وَلَا تَتَّبِعْ سَبِيلَ الْمُفْسِدِينَ

142a wa-wāʿadnā mūsā ṯalāṯīna laylatan
142b wa-ʾatmamnā-hā bi-ʿašrin
142c fa-tamma mīqātu rabbi-hī ʾarbaʿīna laylatan
142d wa-qāla mūsā li-ʾaḫī-hi hārūna
142e ḫluf-nī fī qawm-ī
142f wa-ʾaṣliḥ
142g wa-lā tattabiʿ sabīla l-mufsidīna

And when We did appoint for Moses thirty nights (of solitude), and added to them ten, and he completed the whole time appointed by his Lord of forty nights; and Moses said unto his brother, Aaron: Take my place among the people. Do right, and follow not the way of mischief-makers. 142

我與穆薩約期三十夜。我又以十夜補足之，故他的主的約期共計四十夜。穆薩對他

وَلَمَّا جَاءَ مُوسَىٰ لِمِيقَاتِنَا وَكَلَّمَهُ رَبُّهُ قَالَ رَبِّ أَرِنِي أَنظُرْ إِلَيْكَ قَالَ لَن تَرَانِي وَلَٰكِنِ انظُرْ إِلَى الْجَبَلِ فَإِنِ اسْتَقَرَّ مَكَانَهُ فَسَوْفَ تَرَانِي فَلَمَّا تَجَلَّىٰ رَبُّهُ لِلْجَبَلِ جَعَلَهُ دَكًّا وَخَرَّ مُوسَىٰ صَعِقًا فَلَمَّا أَفَاقَ قَالَ سُبْحَانَكَ تُبْتُ إِلَيْكَ وَأَنَا أَوَّلُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ

143a wa-lammā ǧāʾa mūsā li-mīqāti-nā
143b wa-kallama-hū rabbu-hū
143c qāla
143d V rabb-i
143d ʾari-nī
143e ʾanẓur ʾilay-ka
143f qāla
143g lan tarā-nī
143h wa-lākini
143i nẓur ʾilā l-ǧabali
143j fa-ʾini staqarra makāna-hū
143k fa-sawfa tarā-nī
143l fa-lammā taǧallā rabbu-hū li-l-ǧabali
143m ǧaʿala-hū dakkan
143n wa-ḫarra mūsā ṣaʿiqan
143o fa-lammā ʾafāqa
143p qāla
143q J subḥāna-ka
143r tubtu ʾilay-ka
143s wa-ʾanā ʾawwalu l-muʾminīna

And when Moses came to Our appointed tryst and his Lord had spoken unto him, he said: My Lord! Show me (Thy Self), that I may gaze upon Thee. He said: Thou wilt not see Me, but gaze upon the mountain! If it stand still in its place, then thou wilt see Me. And when his Lord revealed (His) glory to the mountain He sent it crashing down. And Moses fell down senseless. And when he woke he said: Glory unto Thee! I turn unto Thee repentant, and I am the first of (true) believers. 143

當穆薩為了我的會期而來，而且他的主對他說了話的時候，他說：「我的主啊！求

قَالَ يَا مُوسَىٰ إِنِّي اصْطَفَيْتُكَ عَلَى النَّاسِ بِرِسَالَاتِي وَبِكَلَامِي فَخُذْ مَا آتَيْتُكَ وَكُن مِّنَ الشَّاكِرِينَ

144a qāla
144b V yā-mūsā
144b ʾin-nī ṣṭafaytu-ka ʿalā n-nāsi bi-risālāt-ī wa-bi-kalām-ī
144c fa-ḫuḏ mā ʾātaytu-ka
144d wa-kun mina š-šākirīna

He said: O Moses! I have preferred thee above mankind by My messages and by My speaking (unto thee). So hold that which I have given thee, and be among the thankful. 144

主說：「穆薩啊！我確已借我的使命和面諭而將你選拔在眾人之上了，你要接受我

وَكَتَبْنَا لَهُ فِي الْأَلْوَاحِ مِن كُلِّ شَيْءٍ مَّوْعِظَةً وَتَفْصِيلًا لِّكُلِّ شَيْءٍ فَخُذْهَا بِقُوَّةٍ وَأْمُرْ قَوْمَكَ يَأْخُذُوا بِأَحْسَنِهَا سَأُرِيكُمْ دَارَ الْفَاسِقِينَ

145a wa-katabnā la-hū fī l-ʾalwāḥi min kulli šayʾin mawʿiẓatan wa-tafṣīlan
li-kulli šayʾin
145b fa-ḫuḏ-hā bi-qūwatin
145c wa-ʾmur qawma-ka
145d yaʾḫuḏū bi-ʾaḥsani-hā
145e sa-ʾurī-kum dāra l-fāsiqīna

And We wrote for him, upon the tablets, the lesson to be drawn from all things and the explanation of all things, then (bade him): Hold it fast; and command thy people (saying): Take the better (course made clear) therein. I shall show thee the abode of evil-livers. 145

我曾為他在法版中制定各種教訓和各種解釋。「你要堅持它，並命令你的宗族遵循

سَأَصْرِفُ عَنْ آيَاتِيَ الَّذِينَ يَتَكَبَّرُونَ فِي الْأَرْضِ بِغَيْرِ الْحَقِّ وَإِن يَرَوْا كُلَّ آيَةٍ لَّا يُؤْمِنُوا بِهَا وَإِن يَرَوْا سَبِيلَ الرُّشْدِ لَا يَتَّخِذُوهُ سَبِيلًا وَإِن يَرَوْا سَبِيلَ الْغَيِّ يَتَّخِذُوهُ سَبِيلًا ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِنَا وَكَانُوا عَنْهَا غَافِلِينَ

146a sa-ʾaṣrifu ʿan ʾāyāti-ya llaḏīna yatakabbarūna fī l-ʾarḍi bi-ġayri l-ḥaqqi
146b wa-ʾin yaraw kulla ʾāyatin
146c lā yuʾminū bi-hā
146d wa-ʾin yaraw sabīla r-rušdi
146e lā yattaḫiḏū-hu sabīlan
146f wa-ʾin yaraw sabīla l-ġayyi
146g yattaḫiḏū-hu sabīlan
146h ḏālika bi-ʾanna-hum kaḏḏabū bi-ʾāyāti-nā wa-kānū ʿan-hā ġāfilīna

I shall turn away from My revelations those who magnify themselves wrongfully in the earth, and if they see each token believe it not, and if they see the way of righteousness choose it nor for (their) way, and if they see the way of error choose if for (their) way. That is because they deny Our revelations and are used to disregard them. 146

我將使那些在地方上妄自尊大的人離棄我的蹟象，即使他們看見一切蹟象，他們也

وَالَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِنَا وَلِقَاءِ الْآخِرَةِ حَبِطَتْ أَعْمَالُهُمْ هَلْ يُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ

147a P wa-llaḏīna kaḏḏabū bi-ʾāyāti-nā wa-liqāʾi l-ʾāḫirati
147a ḥabiṭat ʾaʿmālu-hum
147b hal yuǧzawna ʾil-lā mā kānū yaʿmalūna

Those who deny Our revelations and the meeting of the Hereafter, their works are fruitless. Are they requited aught save what they used to do? 147

否認我的蹟象和後世會見的人，他們的善功是無效的，他們只受自己行為的報酬。

وَاتَّخَذَ قَوْمُ مُوسَىٰ مِن بَعْدِهِ مِنْ حُلِيِّهِمْ عِجْلًا جَسَدًا لَّهُ خُوَارٌ أَلَمْ يَرَوْا أَنَّهُ لَا يُكَلِّمُهُمْ وَلَا يَهْدِيهِمْ سَبِيلًا اتَّخَذُوهُ وَكَانُوا ظَالِمِينَ

148a wa-ttaḫaḏa qawmu mūsā min baʿdi-hī min ḥulīyi-him ʿiǧlan ǧasadan
148a R la-hū ḫuwarun
148b ʾa-lam yaraw
148c ʾanna-hū lā yukallimu-hum
148d wa-lā yahdī-him sabīlan
148e ttaḫaḏū-hu wa-kānū ẓālimīna

And the folk of Moses, after (he left them), chose a calf (for worship), (made) out of their ornaments, of saffron hue, which gave a lowing sound. Saw they not that it spake not unto them nor guided them to any way? They chose it, and became wrong-doers. 148

穆薩的宗族在他（離開）之後，以他們的首飾鑄成一頭牛犢——一個有犢聲的軀殼

وَلَمَّا سُقِطَ فِي أَيْدِيهِمْ وَرَأَوْا أَنَّهُمْ قَدْ ضَلُّوا قَالُوا لَئِن لَّمْ يَرْحَمْنَا رَبُّنَا وَيَغْفِرْ لَنَا لَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ

149a wa-lammā suqiṭa fī ʾaydī-him
149b wa-raʾaw
149c ʾanna-hum qad ḍallū
149d qālū
149e la-ʾin lam yarḥam-nā rabbu-nā
149f wa-yaġfir la-nā
149g la-nakūnanna mina l-ḫāsirīna

And when they feared the consequences thereof and saw that they had gone astray, they said: Unless our Lord have mercy on us and forgive us, we verily are of the lost. 149

當他們已經悔恨，而且知道自己確已迷誤的時候，他們說：「如果我們的主不慈憫

وَلَمَّا رَجَعَ مُوسَىٰ إِلَىٰ قَوْمِهِ غَضْبَانَ أَسِفًا قَالَ بِئْسَمَا خَلَفْتُمُونِي مِن بَعْدِي أَعَجِلْتُمْ أَمْرَ رَبِّكُمْ وَأَلْقَى الْأَلْوَاحَ وَأَخَذَ بِرَأْسِ أَخِيهِ يَجُرُّهُ إِلَيْهِ قَالَ ابْنَ أُمَّ إِنَّ الْقَوْمَ اسْتَضْعَفُونِي وَكَادُوا يَقْتُلُونَنِي فَلَا تُشْمِتْ بِيَ الْأَعْدَاءَ وَلَا تَجْعَلْنِي مَعَ الْقَوْمِ الظَّالِمِينَ

150a wa-lammā raǧaʿa mūsā ʾilā qawmi-hī
ġaḍbāna ʾasifan
150b qāla
150c J biʾsa-mā ḫalaftumū-nī min baʿd-ī
150d ʾa-ʿaǧiltum ʾamra rabbi-kum
150e wa-ʾalqā l-ʾalwāḥa
150f wa-ʾaḫaḏa bi-raʾsi ʾaḫī-hi
150g yaǧurru-hū ʾilay-hi
150h qāla
150i V bna ʾumma
150j ʾinna l-qawma staḍʿafū-nī
150k wa-kādū yaqtulūna-nī
150l fa-lā tušmit bi-ya l-ʾaʿdāʾa
150m wa-lā taǧʿal-nī maʿa l-qawmi ẓ-ẓālimīna

"Evil it is that ye have done in my place in my absence: did ye make haste to bring on the judgment of your Lord?" He put down the tablets, seized his brother by (the hair of) his head, and dragged him to him. Aaron said: "Son of my mother! the people did indeed reckon me as naught, and went near to slaying me! Make not the enemies rejoice over my misfortune, nor count thou me amongst the people of sin." P: And when Moses returned unto his people, angry and grieved, he said: Evil is that (course) which ye took after I had left you. Would ye hasten on the judgment of your Lord? And he cast down the tablets, and he seized his brother by the head, dragging him toward him. He said: Son of my mother! Lo! the folk did judge me weak and almost killed me. Oh, make not mine enemies to triumph over me and place me not among the evil-doers. 150

當穆薩憤怒而又悲傷地去見他的宗族的時候，他說：「我不在的時候，你們替我做

قَالَ رَبِّ اغْفِرْ لِي وَلِأَخِي وَأَدْخِلْنَا فِي رَحْمَتِكَ وَأَنتَ أَرْحَمُ الرَّاحِمِينَ

151a qāla
151b V rabb-i
151b ġfir l-ī wa-li-ʾaḫ-ī
151c wa-ʾadḫin-nā fī raḥmati-ka
151d wa-ʾanta ʾarḥamu r-rāḥimīna

He said: My Lord! Have mercy on me and on my brother; bring us into Thy mercy, Thou the Most Merciful of all who show mercy. 151

穆薩說：「我的主啊！求你赦宥我和我哥哥，求你使我們進入你的慈恩之中，你是

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ اتَّخَذُوا الْعِجْلَ سَيَنَالُهُمْ غَضَبٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِمْ وَذِلَّةٌ فِي الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا وَكَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِي الْمُفْتَرِينَ

152a P ʾinna llaḏīna ttaḫaḏū l-ʿiǧla
152a sa-yanālu-hum ġaḍabun min rabbi-him wa-ḏillatun fī l-ḥayāti d-dunyā
152b wa-ka-ḏālika naǧzī l-muftarīna

Lo! Those who chose the calf (for worship), terror from their Lord and humiliation will come upon them in the life of the world. Thus do We requite those who invent a lie. 152

奉牛犢為神靈的人們，將受他們主的譴怒，在今世必受凌辱。我這樣報酬誣蔑真主

وَالَّذِينَ عَمِلُوا السَّيِّئَاتِ ثُمَّ تَابُوا مِن بَعْدِهَا وَآمَنُوا إِنَّ رَبَّكَ مِن بَعْدِهَا لَغَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ

153 P1 wa-llaḏīna ʿamilū s-sayyiʾāti
15a P2 ṯumma tābū min baʿdi-hā
153 P3 wa-ʾāmanū
153 ʾinna rabba-ka min baʿdi-hā la-ġafūrun raḥīmun

But those who do ill-deeds and afterward repent and believe - lo! for them, afterward, Allah is Forgiving, Merciful. 153

作惡後能悔改，而且信道者，你的主在他們悔罪之後，對於他們確是至赦的，確是

وَلَمَّا سَكَتَ عَن مُّوسَى الْغَضَبُ أَخَذَ الْأَلْوَاحَ وَفِي نُسْخَتِهَا هُدًى وَرَحْمَةٌ لِّلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِرَبِّهِمْ يَرْهَبُونَ

154a wa-lammā sakata ʿan mūsā l-ġaḍabu
154b ʾaḫaḏa l-ʾalwāḥa
154c wa-fī nusḫati-hā hudan wa-raḥmatun li-llaḏīna hum li-rabbi-him yarhabūna

Then, when the anger of Moses abated, he took up the tablets, and in their inscription there was guidance and mercy for all those who fear their Lord. 154

穆薩怒氣平息後把法版拾了起來。對於敬畏者，法版裡有引導和慈恩。

وَاخْتَارَ مُوسَىٰ قَوْمَهُ سَبْعِينَ رَجُلًا لِّمِيقَاتِنَا فَلَمَّا أَخَذَتْهُمُ الرَّجْفَةُ قَالَ رَبِّ لَوْ شِئْتَ أَهْلَكْتَهُم مِّن قَبْلُ وَإِيَّايَ أَتُهْلِكُنَا بِمَا فَعَلَ السُّفَهَاءُ مِنَّا إِنْ هِيَ إِلَّا فِتْنَتُكَ تُضِلُّ بِهَا مَن تَشَاءُ وَتَهْدِي مَن تَشَاءُ أَنتَ وَلِيُّنَا فَاغْفِرْ لَنَا وَارْحَمْنَا وَأَنتَ خَيْرُ الْغَافِرِينَ

155a wa-ḫtāra mūsā qawma-hū sabʿīna raǧulan li-mīqāti-nā
155b fa-lammā ʾaḫaḏat-humu r-raǧfatu
155c qāla
155d V rabb-i
155d law šiʾta
155e ʾahlakta-hum min qablu wa-ʾiyyā-ya
155f ʾa-tuhliku-nā bi-mā faʿala s-sufahāʾu min-nā
155g ʾin hiya ʾil-lā fitnatu-ka
155h tuḍillu bi-hā man tašāʾu
155i wa-tahdī man tašāʾu
155j ʾanta walīyu-nā
155k fa-ġfir la-nā
155l wa-rḥam-nā
155m wa-ʾanta ḫayru l-ġāfirīna

And Moses chose of his people seventy men for Our appointed tryst and, when the trembling came on them, he said: My Lord! If Thou hadst willed Thou hadst destroyed them long before, and me with them. Wilt thou destroy us for that which the ignorant among us did? It is but Thy trial (of us). Thou sendest whom Thou wilt astray and guidest whom Thou wilt: Thou art our Protecting Friend, therefore forgive us and have mercy on us, Thou, the Best of all who show forgiveness. 155

穆薩從他的宗族中揀選了七十個人來赴我的約會；當他們為地震所襲擊的時候，他

وَاكْتُبْ لَنَا فِي هَٰذِهِ الدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً وَفِي الْآخِرَةِ إِنَّا هُدْنَا إِلَيْكَ قَالَ عَذَابِي أُصِيبُ بِهِ مَنْ أَشَاءُ وَرَحْمَتِي وَسِعَتْ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ فَسَأَكْتُبُهَا لِلَّذِينَ يَتَّقُونَ وَيُؤْتُونَ الزَّكَاةَ وَالَّذِينَ هُم بِآيَاتِنَا يُؤْمِنُونَ

156a wa-ktub la-nā fī hāḏihī d-dunyā ḥasanatan wa-fī l-ʾāḫirati
156b ʾin-nā hudnā ʾilay-ka
156c qāla
156d P ʿaḏāb-ī
156d ʾuṣību bi-hī man ʾašāʾu
156e wa-raḥmat-ī wasiʿat kulla šayʾin
156f fa-sa-ʾaktubu-hā li-llaḏīna yattaqūna wa-yuʾtūna z-zakāta
wa-llaḏīna hum bi-ʾāyāti-nā yuʾminūna

And ordain for us in this world that which is good, and in the Hereafter (that which is good), Lo! We have turned unto Thee. He said: I smite with My punishment whom I will, and My mercy embraceth all things, therefore I shall ordain it for those who ward off (evil) and pay the poor-due, and those who believe Our revelations; 156

求你在今世和後世為我們注定幸福，我們確已對你悔過了。」主說：「我的刑罰，

الَّذِينَ يَتَّبِعُونَ الرَّسُولَ النَّبِيَّ الْأُمِّيَّ الَّذِي يَجِدُونَهُ مَكْتُوبًا عِندَهُمْ فِي التَّوْرَاةِ وَالْإِنجِيلِ يَأْمُرُهُم بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَاهُمْ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ وَيُحِلُّ لَهُمُ الطَّيِّبَاتِ وَيُحَرِّمُ عَلَيْهِمُ الْخَبَائِثَ وَيَضَعُ عَنْهُمْ إِصْرَهُمْ وَالْأَغْلَالَ الَّتِي كَانَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ فَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا بِهِ وَعَزَّرُوهُ وَنَصَرُوهُ وَاتَّبَعُوا النُّورَ الَّذِي أُنزِلَ مَعَهُ أُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُونَ

157a (156R) llaḏīna yattabiʿūna r-rasūla n-nabīya l-ʾummīya
157a R1 llaḏī yaǧidūna-hū maktūban ʿinda-hum fī t-tawrāti wa-l-ʾinǧīli
157a R2 yaʾmuru-hum bi-l-maʿrūfi
157a R3 wa-yanhā-hum ʿani l-munkari
157a R4 wa-yuḥillu la-humu ṭ-ṭayyibāti
157a R4 wa-yuḥarrimu ʿalay-himu l-ḫabāʾiṯa
157a R5 wa-yaḍaʿu ʿan-hum ʾiṣra-hum wa-l-ʾaġlāla
157a R5 R llatī kānat ʿalay-him
157b P1 fa-llaḏīna ʾāmanū bi-hī
157b P2 wa-ʿazzarū-hu
157b P3 wa-naṣarū-hu
157bP4 wa-ttabaʿū n-nūra
157b P4 R llaḏī ʾunzila maʿa-hū
157b ʾulāʾika humu l-mufliḥūna

Those who follow the messenger, the Prophet who can neither read nor write, whom they will find described in the Torah and the Gospel (which are) with them. He will enjoin on them that which is right and forbid them that which is wrong. He will make lawful for them all good things and prohibit for them only the foul; and he will relieve them of their burden and the fetters that they used to wear. Then those who believe in him, and honour him, and help him, and follow the light which is sent down with him: they are the successful. 157

他們順從使者——不識字的先知，他們在自己所有的《討拉特》和《引支勒》中發

قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ إِلَيْكُمْ جَمِيعًا الَّذِي لَهُ مُلْكُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ يُحْيِي وَيُمِيتُ فَآمِنُوا بِاللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ النَّبِيِّ الْأُمِّيِّ الَّذِي يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَكَلِمَاتِهِ وَاتَّبِعُوهُ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَهْتَدُونَ

158a qul

Say (O Muhammad): O mankind! Lo! I am the messenger of Allah to you all - (the messenger of) Him unto Whom belongeth the Sovereignty of the heavens and the earth. There is no God save Him. He quickeneth and He giveth death. So believe in Allah and His messenger, the Prophet who can neither read nor write, who believeth in Allah and in His Words, and follow him that haply ye may be led aright. 158

你說：「眾人啊！我確是真主的使者，他派我來教化你們全體；天地的主權只是真

وَمِن قَوْمِ مُوسَىٰ أُمَّةٌ يَهْدُونَ بِالْحَقِّ وَبِهِ يَعْدِلُونَ

159b V yā-ʾayyu-hā n-nāsu
159b ʾin-nī rasūlu llāhi ʾilay-kum ǧamīʿani
159b R llaḏī la-hū mulku s-samāwāti wa-l-ʾarḍi
159c lā ʾilāha ʾil-lā huwa
159d yuḥyī
159e wa-yumītu
159f fa-ʾāminū bi-llāhi wa-rasūli-hī n-nabīyi l-ʾummīyi
159g llaḏī yuʾminu bi-llāhi wa-kalimāti-hī
159h wa-ttabiʿū-hu
159i laʿalla-kum tahtadūna
159a wa-min qawmi mūsā ʾummatun
159a R yahdūna bi-l-ḥaqqi
159b wa-bi-hī yaʿdilūna

And of Moses’ folk there is a community who lead with truth and establish justice therewith. 159

穆薩的宗族中，有一伙人，本著真理引導他人，因真理而主持公道。

وَقَطَّعْنَاهُمُ اثْنَتَيْ عَشْرَةَ أَسْبَاطًا أُمَمًا وَأَوْحَيْنَا إِلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ إِذِ اسْتَسْقَاهُ قَوْمُهُ أَنِ اضْرِب بِّعَصَاكَ الْحَجَرَ فَانبَجَسَتْ مِنْهُ اثْنَتَا عَشْرَةَ عَيْنًا قَدْ عَلِمَ كُلُّ أُنَاسٍ مَّشْرَبَهُمْ وَظَلَّلْنَا عَلَيْهِمُ الْغَمَامَ وَأَنزَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمُ الْمَنَّ وَالسَّلْوَىٰ كُلُوا مِن طَيِّبَاتِ مَا رَزَقْنَاكُمْ وَمَا ظَلَمُونَا وَلَٰكِن كَانُوا أَنفُسَهُمْ يَظْلِمُونَ

160a wa-qaṭṭaʿnā-humu ṯnatay ʿašrata ʾasbāṭan ʾumaman
160b wa-ʾawḥaynā ʾilā mūsā
160c ʾiḏi stasqā-hu qawmu-hū
160d ʾani ḍrib bi-ʿaṣā-ka l-ḥaǧara
160e fa-nbaǧasat min-hu ṯnatā ʿašrata ʿaynan
160f qad ʿalima kullu ʾunāsin mašraba-hum
160g wa-ẓallalnā ʿalay-himu l-ġamāma
160h wa-ʾanzalnā ʿalay-himu l-manna wa-s-salwā
160i kulū min ṭayyibāti mā razaqnā-kum
160j wa-mā ẓalamū-nā
160k wa-lākin kānū ʾanfusa-hum yaẓlimūna

We divided them into twelve tribes, nations; and We inspired Moses, when his people asked him for water, saying: Smite with thy staff the rock! And there gushed forth therefrom twelve springs, so that each tribe knew their drinking-place. And we caused the white cloud to overshadow them and sent down for them the manna and the quails (saying): Eat of the good things wherewith we have provided you. They wronged Us not, but they were wont to wrong themselves. 160

我把他們分為十二支派，即部落。當穆薩的宗族向他求水的時候，我啟示他說：

وَإِذْ قِيلَ لَهُمُ اسْكُنُوا هَٰذِهِ الْقَرْيَةَ وَكُلُوا مِنْهَا حَيْثُ شِئْتُمْ وَقُولُوا حِطَّةٌ وَادْخُلُوا الْبَابَ سُجَّدًا نَّغْفِرْ لَكُمْ خَطِيئَاتِكُمْ سَنَزِيدُ الْمُحْسِنِينَ

161a wa-ʾiḏ qīla la-humu
161b skunū hāḏihī l-qaryata
161c wa-kulū min-hā
161d ḥayṯu šiʾtum
161e wa-qūlū
161f ḥiṭṭatun
161g wa-dḫulū l-bāba suǧǧadan
161h naġfir la-kum ḫatiʾāti-kum
161i sa-nazīdu l-muḥsinīna

And when it was said unto them: Dwell in this township and eat therefrom whence ye will, and say "Repentance," and enter the gate prostrate; We shall forgive you your sins; We shall increase (reward) for the right-doers. 161

當時，（我）對他們說：「你們可以居住在這個城市，而任意吃其中的食物，你們

فَبَدَّلَ الَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا مِنْهُمْ قَوْلًا غَيْرَ الَّذِي قِيلَ لَهُمْ فَأَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ رِجْزًا مِّنَ السَّمَاءِ بِمَا كَانُوا يَظْلِمُونَ

162a fa-baddala llaḏīna ẓalamū min-hum qawlan ġayra llaḏī qīla la-hum
162b fa-ʾarsalnā ʿalay-him riǧzan mina s-samāʾi bi-mā kānū yaẓlimūna

But those of them who did wrong changed the word which had been told them for another saying, and We sent down upon them wrath from heaven for their wrongdoing. 162

但他們中不義者改變了他們所奉的囑言，故我因他們的不義而降天災於他們。

وَاسْأَلْهُمْ عَنِ الْقَرْيَةِ الَّتِي كَانَتْ حَاضِرَةَ الْبَحْرِ إِذْ يَعْدُونَ فِي السَّبْتِ إِذْ تَأْتِيهِمْ حِيتَانُهُمْ يَوْمَ سَبْتِهِمْ شُرَّعًا وَيَوْمَ لَا يَسْبِتُونَ لَا تَأْتِيهِمْ كَذَٰلِكَ نَبْلُوهُم بِمَا كَانُوا يَفْسُقُونَ

163a wa-sʾal-hum ʿani l-qaryati
163a R llatī kānat ḥāḍirata l-baḥri
163b ʾiḏ yaʿdūna fī s-sabti
163c ʾiḏ taʾtī-him ḥītānu-hum yawma sabti-him šurraʿan
163d wa-yawma lā yasbitūna lā taʾtī-him
163e ka-ḏālika nablū-hum bi-mā kānū yafsuqūna

Ask them (O Muhammad) of the township that was by the sea, how they did break the Sabbath, how their big fish came unto them visibly upon their Sabbath day and on a day when they did not keep Sabbath came they not unto them. Thus did We try them for that they were evil-livers. 163

你向他們詢問那個濱海城市的情況吧。當時他們在安息日違法亂紀。當時，每逢他

وَإِذْ قَالَتْ أُمَّةٌ مِّنْهُمْ لِمَ تَعِظُونَ قَوْمًا اللَّهُ مُهْلِكُهُمْ أَوْ مُعَذِّبُهُمْ عَذَابًا شَدِيدًا قَالُوا مَعْذِرَةً إِلَىٰ رَبِّكُمْ وَلَعَلَّهُمْ يَتَّقُونَ

164a wa-ʾiḏ qālat ʾummatun min-hum
164b li-mā taʿiẓūna qawman
164b R llāhu muhliku-hum ʾaw muʿaḏḏibu-hum
164b ʿaḏāban šadīdan
164c qālū
164d maʿḏiratan ʾilā rabbi-kum
164e wa-laʿalla-hum yattaqūna

And when a community among them said: Why preach ye to a folk whom Allah is about to destroy or punish with an awful doom, they said: In order to be free from guilt before your Lord, and that haply they may ward off (evil). 164

當時，他們中有一伙人說：「真主要加以毀滅，或加以嚴懲的民眾，你們何必勸戒

فَلَمَّا نَسُوا مَا ذُكِّرُوا بِهِ أَنجَيْنَا الَّذِينَ يَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ السُّوءِ وَأَخَذْنَا الَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا بِعَذَابٍ بَئِيسٍ بِمَا كَانُوا يَفْسُقُونَ

165a fa-lammā nasū mā ḏukkirū bi-hī
165b ʾanǧaynā llaḏīna yanhawna ʿani s-sūʾi
165c wa-ʾaḫaḏnā llaḏīna ẓalamū bi-ʿaḏābin baʾīsin bi-mā kānū yafsuqūna

And when they forgot that whereof they had been reminded, We rescued those who forbade wrong, and visited those who did wrong with dreadful punishment because they were evil-livers. 165

當他們不採納忠告的時候，我拯救了戒人作惡者，而以嚴刑懲罰不義者，因為他們

فَلَمَّا عَتَوْا عَن مَّا نُهُوا عَنْهُ قُلْنَا لَهُمْ كُونُوا قِرَدَةً خَاسِئِينَ

166a fa-lammā ʿataw ʿan mā nuhū ʿan-hū
166b qulnā la-hum
166c kūnū qiradatan ḫāsiʾīna

So when they took pride in that which they had been forbidden, We said unto them: Be ye apes despised and loathed! 166

當他們妄自尊大，不肯遵守戒律的時候，我對他們說：「你們變成卑賤的猿猴吧！」

وَإِذْ تَأَذَّنَ رَبُّكَ لَيَبْعَثَنَّ عَلَيْهِمْ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ مَن يَسُومُهُمْ سُوءَ الْعَذَابِ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَسَرِيعُ الْعِقَابِ وَإِنَّهُ لَغَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ

167a wa-ʾiḏ taʾaḏḏana rabbu-ka
167b la-yabʿaṯanna ʿalay-him ʾilā yawmi l-qiyāmati man yasūmu-hum sūʾa l-ʿaḏābi
167c ʾinna rabba-ka la-sarīʿu l-ʿiqābi
167d wa-ʾinna-hū la-ġafūrun raḥīmun

And (remember) when thy Lord proclaimed that He would raise against them till the Day of Resurrection those who would lay on them a cruel torment. Lo! verily thy Lord is swift in prosecution and lo! verily He is Forgiving, Merciful. 167

當時，你的主宣布他一定派人來使他們繼續遭受酷刑，直到復活日。你的主的懲罰

وَقَطَّعْنَاهُمْ فِي الْأَرْضِ أُمَمًا مِّنْهُمُ الصَّالِحُونَ وَمِنْهُمْ دُونَ ذَٰلِكَ وَبَلَوْنَاهُم بِالْحَسَنَاتِ وَالسَّيِّئَاتِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَرْجِعُونَ

168a wa-qaṭṭaʿnā-hum fī l-ʾarḍi ʾumaman
168a R1 min-humu ṣ-ṣāliḥūna
168a R2 wa-min-hum dūna ḏālika
168b wa-balawnā-hum bi-l-ḥasanāti wa-s-sayyiʾāti
168c laʿalla-hum yarǧiʿūna

And We have sundered them in the earth as (separate) nations. Some of them are righteous, and some far from that. And We have tried them with good things and evil things that haply they might return. 168

我曾使他們散處四方，成為若干派別，他們中有善人，有次於善人的，我用種種禍

فَخَلَفَ مِن بَعْدِهِمْ خَلْفٌ وَرِثُوا الْكِتَابَ يَأْخُذُونَ عَرَضَ هَٰذَا الْأَدْنَىٰ وَيَقُولُونَ سَيُغْفَرُ لَنَا وَإِن يَأْتِهِمْ عَرَضٌ مِّثْلُهُ يَأْخُذُوهُ أَلَمْ يُؤْخَذْ عَلَيْهِم مِّيثَاقُ الْكِتَابِ أَن لَّا يَقُولُوا عَلَى اللَّهِ إِلَّا الْحَقَّ وَدَرَسُوا مَا فِيهِ وَالدَّارُ الْآخِرَةُ خَيْرٌ لِّلَّذِينَ يَتَّقُونَ أَفَلَا تَعْقِلُونَ

169a fa-ḫalafa min baʿdi-him ḫalfun
169a R wariṯū l-kitāba
169b yaʾḫuḏūna ʿaraḍa hāḏā l-ʾadnā
169c wa-yaqūlūna
169d sa-yuġfaru la-nā
169e wa-ʾin yaʾti-him ʿaraḍun miṯlu-hū
169f yaʾḫuḏū-hu
169g ʾa-lam yuʾḫaḏ ʿalay-him mīṯāqu l-kitābi
169h ʾan lā yaqūlū ʿalā llāhi ʾil-lā l-ḥaqqa
169i wa-darasū mā fī-hi
169j wa-d-dāru l-ʾāḫiratu ḫayrun li-llaḏīna yattaqūna
169k ʾa-fa-lā taʿqilūna

And a generation hath succeeded them who inherited the scriptures. They grasp the goods of this low life (as the price of evil-doing) and say: It will be forgiven us. And if there came to them (again) the offer of the like, they would accept it (and would sin again). Hath not the covenant of the Scripture been taken on their behalf that they should not speak aught concerning Allah save the truth? And they have studied that which is therein. And the abode of the Hereafter is better, for those who ward off (evil). Have ye then no sense? 169

在他們死亡之後，有不肖的後裔代替他們而繼承了天經，那些後裔攫取今世浮利，

وَالَّذِينَ يُمَسِّكُونَ بِالْكِتَابِ وَأَقَامُوا الصَّلَاةَ إِنَّا لَا نُضِيعُ أَجْرَ الْمُصْلِحِينَ

170 P1 wa-llaḏīna yumassikūna bi-l-kitābi
170 P2 wa-ʾaqāmū ṣ-ṣalāta
170 ʾin-nā lā nuḍīʿu ʾaǧra l-muṣliḥīna

And as for those who make (men) keep the Scripture, and establish worship - lo! We squander not the wages of reformers. 170

堅持天經、謹守拜功者，我必不會使他們當中的行善者徒勞無酬。

وَإِذْ نَتَقْنَا الْجَبَلَ فَوْقَهُمْ كَأَنَّهُ ظُلَّةٌ وَظَنُّوا أَنَّهُ وَاقِعٌ بِهِمْ خُذُوا مَا آتَيْنَاكُم بِقُوَّةٍ وَاذْكُرُوا مَا فِيهِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَتَّقُونَ

171a wa-ʾiḏ nataqnā l-ǧabala fawqa-hum
171b ka-ʾanna-hū ẓullatun
171c wa-ẓannū ʾanna-hū wāqiʿun bi-him
171d ḫuḏū mā ʾātaynā-kum bi-qūwatin
171e wa-ḏkurū mā fī-hī
171f laʿalla-kum tattaqūna

And when We shook the Mount above them as it were a covering, and they supposed that it was going to fall upon them (and We said): Hold fast that which We have given you, and remember that which is therein, that ye may ward off (evil). 171

當時我使那座山在他們的上面震動，好像傘蓋一樣，他們猜想那座山要落在他們的

وَإِذْ أَخَذَ رَبُّكَ مِن بَنِي آدَمَ مِن ظُهُورِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ وَأَشْهَدَهُمْ عَلَىٰ أَنفُسِهِمْ أَلَسْتُ بِرَبِّكُمْ قَالُوا بَلَىٰ شَهِدْنَا أَن تَقُولُوا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ إِنَّا كُنَّا عَنْ هَٰذَا غَافِلِينَ

172a wa-ʾiḏ ʾaḫaḏa rabbu-ka min banī ʾādama min ẓuhūri-him ḏurrīyata-hum
172b wa-ʾašhada-hum ʿalā ʾanfusi-him
172c ʾa-lastu bi-rabbi-kum
172d qālū
172e balā šahidnā
172f ʾan taqūlū yawma l-qiyāmati ʾin-nā
172g kunnā ʿan hāḏā ġāfilīna

And (remember) when thy Lord brought forth from the Children of Adam, from their reins, their seed, and made them testify of themselves, (saying): Am I not your Lord? They said: Yea, verily. We testify. (That was) lest ye should say at the Day of Resurrection: Lo! of this we were unaware; 172

當時，你的主從阿丹的子孫的背脊中取出他們的後裔，並使他們招認。主說：「難

أَوْ تَقُولُوا إِنَّمَا أَشْرَكَ آبَاؤُنَا مِن قَبْلُ وَكُنَّا ذُرِّيَّةً مِّن بَعْدِهِمْ أَفَتُهْلِكُنَا بِمَا فَعَلَ الْمُبْطِلُونَ

173a ʾaw taqūlū
173b ʾinna-mā ʾašraka ʾābāʾu-nā min qablu
173c wa-kunnā ḏurrīyatan min baʿdi-him
173d ʾa-fa-tuhliku-nā bi-mā faʿala l-mubṭilūna

Or lest ye should say: (It is) only (that) our fathers ascribed partners to Allah of old and we were (their) seed after them. Wilt Thou destroy us on account of that which those who follow falsehood did? 173

或者說：「只有我們的祖先從前曾以物配主，我們不過是他們的後裔；難道你要因

وَكَذَٰلِكَ نُفَصِّلُ الْآيَاتِ وَلَعَلَّهُمْ يَرْجِعُونَ

174a wa-ka-ḏālika nufaṣṣilu l-ʾāyāti
174b wa-laʿalla-hum yarǧiʿūna

Thus we detail the revelations, that haply they may return. 174

我這樣解釋許多蹟象，以便他們悔悟。

وَاتْلُ عَلَيْهِمْ نَبَأَ الَّذِي آتَيْنَاهُ آيَاتِنَا فَانسَلَخَ مِنْهَا فَأَتْبَعَهُ الشَّيْطَانُ فَكَانَ مِنَ الْغَاوِينَ

175a wa-tlu ʿalay-him nabāʾa llaḏī ʾātaynā-hu ʾāyāti-nā
175b fa-nsalaḫa min-hā
175c fa-ʾatbaʿa-hū š-šayṭānu
175d fa-kāna mina l-ġāwīna

Recite unto them the tale of him to whom We gave Our revelations, but he sloughed them off, so Satan overtook him and he became of those who lead astray. 175

你應當對他們宣讀那個人的故事；我曾把我的許多蹟象賞賜他，但他鄙棄那些蹟象

وَلَوْ شِئْنَا لَرَفَعْنَاهُ بِهَا وَلَٰكِنَّهُ أَخْلَدَ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ وَاتَّبَعَ هَوَاهُ فَمَثَلُهُ كَمَثَلِ الْكَلْبِ إِن تَحْمِلْ عَلَيْهِ يَلْهَثْ أَوْ تَتْرُكْهُ يَلْهَث ذَّٰلِكَ مَثَلُ الْقَوْمِ الَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِنَا فَاقْصُصِ الْقَصَصَ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ

176a wa-law šiʾnā
176b la-rafaʿnā-hu bi-hā
176c wa-lākinna-hū ʾaḫlada ʾilā l-ʾarḍi
176d wa-ttabaʿa hawā-hu
176e fa-maṯalu-hū ka-maṯali l-kalbi
176f ʾin taḥmil ʿalay-hi
176g yalhaṯ
176h ʾaw tatruk-hu
176i yalhaṯ
176j ḏālika maṯalu l-qawmi
176j R llaḏīna kaḏḏabū bi-ʾāyāti-nā
176k fa-qṣuṣi l-qaṣaṣa
176l laʿalla-hum yatafakkarūna

And had We willed We could have raised him by their means, but he clung to the earth and followed his own lust. Therefor his likeness is as the likeness of a dog: if thou attackest him he panteth with his tongue out, and if thou leavest him he panteth with his tongue out. Such is the likeness of the people who deny Our revelations. Narrate unto them the history (of the men of old), that haply they may take thought. 176

假若我意欲，我一定要借那些蹟象而提升他，但他依戀塵世，順從私慾，所以他像

سَاءَ مَثَلًا الْقَوْمُ الَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِنَا وَأَنفُسَهُمْ كَانُوا يَظْلِمُونَ

177a sāʾa maṯalan l-qawmu
177a R llaḏīna kaḏḏabū bi-ʾāyāti-nā
177b wa-ʾanfusa-hum kānū yaẓlimūna

Evil as an example are the folk who denied Our revelations, and were wont to wrong themselves. 177

否認我的蹟象，而且自欺的民眾，其譬喻真惡劣！

مَن يَهْدِ اللَّهُ فَهُوَ الْمُهْتَدِي وَمَن يُضْلِلْ فَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْخَاسِرُونَ

178a P man yahdi llāhu
178a fa-huwa l-muhtadī
178b P wa-man yuḍlil
178b fa-ʾulāʾika humu l-ḫāsirūna

He whom Allah leadeth, he indeed is led aright, while he whom Allah sendeth astray - they indeed are losers. 178

真主引導誰，誰是遵循正道的；真主使誰迷誤，誰是虧折的。

وَلَقَدْ ذَرَأْنَا لِجَهَنَّمَ كَثِيرًا مِّنَ الْجِنِّ وَالْإِنسِ لَهُمْ قُلُوبٌ لَّا يَفْقَهُونَ بِهَا وَلَهُمْ أَعْيُنٌ لَّا يُبْصِرُونَ بِهَا وَلَهُمْ آذَانٌ لَّا يَسْمَعُونَ بِهَا أُولَٰئِكَ كَالْأَنْعَامِ بَلْ هُمْ أَضَلُّ أُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْغَافِلُونَ

179a wa-la-qad ḏaraʾnā li-ǧahannama kaṯīran mina l-ǧinni wa-l-ʾinsi
179b la-hum qulūbun
179b R lā yafqahūna bi-hā
179c wa-la-hum ʾaʿyunun
179c R lā yubṣirūna bi-hā
179d wa-la-hum ʾāḏānun
179d R lā yasmaʿūna bi-hā
179e ʾulāʾika ka l-ʾanʿāmi
179f bal hum ʾaḍallu
179g ʾulāʾika humu l-ġāfilūna

Already have We urged unto hell many of the jinn and humankind, having hearts wherewith they understand not, and having eyes wherewith they see not, and having ears wherewith they hear not. These are as the cattle - nay, but they are worse! These are the neglectful. 179

我確已為火獄而創造了許多精靈和人類，他們有心卻不用去思維，他們有眼卻不用

وَلِلَّهِ الْأَسْمَاءُ الْحُسْنَىٰ فَادْعُوهُ بِهَا وَذَرُوا الَّذِينَ يُلْحِدُونَ فِي أَسْمَائِهِ سَيُجْزَوْنَ مَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ

180a wa-li-llāhi l-ʾasmāʾu l-ḥusnā
180b fa-dʿū-hu bi-hā
180c wa-ḏarū llaḏīna yulḥidūna fī ʾasmāʾi-hī
180d sa-yuǧzawna mā kānū yaʿmalūna

Allah’s are the fairest names. Invoke Him by them. And leave the company of those who blaspheme His names. They will be requited what they do. 180

真主有許多極美的名號，故你們要用那些名號呼籲他。妄用真主的名號者，你們可

وَمِمَّنْ خَلَقْنَا أُمَّةٌ يَهْدُونَ بِالْحَقِّ وَبِهِ يَعْدِلُونَ

181a wa-mim-man ḫalaqnā ʾummatun
181a R yahdūna bi-l-ḥaqqi
181b wa-bi-hī yaʿdilūna

And of those whom We created there is a nation who guide with the Truth and establish justice therewith. 181

我所創造的人，其中有一個民族，他們本著真理引導他人，主持公道。

وَالَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِنَا سَنَسْتَدْرِجُهُم مِّنْ حَيْثُ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

182a P wa-llaḏīna kaḏḏabū bi-ʾāyāti-nā
182a sa-nastadriǧu-hum
182b min ḥayṯu lā yaʿlamūna

And those who deny Our revelations - step by step We lead them on from whence they know not. 182

否認我的蹟象者，我要使他們不知不覺地漸趨於毀滅。

وَأُمْلِي لَهُمْ إِنَّ كَيْدِي مَتِينٌ

183a wa-ʾumlī la-hum
183b ʾinna kayd-ī matīnun

I give them rein (for) lo! My scheme is strong. 183

我優容他們，我的計謀確是周密的。

أَوَلَمْ يَتَفَكَّرُوا مَا بِصَاحِبِهِم مِّن جِنَّةٍ إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا نَذِيرٌ مُّبِينٌ

184a ʾa-wa-lam yatafakkarū
184b mā bi-ṣāḥibi-him min ǧinnatin
184c ʾin huwa ʾil-lā naḏīrun mubīnun

Have they not bethought them (that) there is no madness in their comrade? He is but a plain warner. 184

難道他們沒有思維嗎？他們的同伴絕沒有瘋病，他只是一個坦率的警告者。

أَوَلَمْ يَنظُرُوا فِي مَلَكُوتِ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَمَا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ مِن شَيْءٍ وَأَنْ عَسَىٰ أَن يَكُونَ قَدِ اقْتَرَبَ أَجَلُهُمْ فَبِأَيِّ حَدِيثٍ بَعْدَهُ يُؤْمِنُونَ

185a ʾa-wa-lam yanẓurū fī malakūti s-samāwāti wa-l-ʾarḍi
wa-mā ḫalaqa llāhu min šayʾin
185b wa-ʾan ʿasā ʾan yakūna qadi qtaraba ʾaǧalu-hum
185c fa-bi-ʾayyi ḥadīṯin baʿda-hū yuʾminūna

Have they not considered the dominion of the heavens and the earth, and what things Allah hath created, and that it may be that their own term draweth nigh? In what fact after this will they believe? 185

難道他們沒有觀察天地的主權和真主創造的萬物嗎？難道他們沒有想到他們的壽限

مَن يُضْلِلِ اللَّهُ فَلَا هَادِيَ لَهُ وَيَذَرُهُمْ فِي طُغْيَانِهِمْ يَعْمَهُونَ

186a P man yuḍlili llāhu
186a fa-lā hādiya la-hū
186b wa-yaḏaru-hum fī ṭuġyāni-him
186d yaʿmahūna

Those whom Allah sendeth astray, there is no guide for them. He leaveth them to wander blindly on in their contumacy. 186

真主要使誰迷誤，誰沒有向導，並任隨他們彷徨於殘暴之中。

يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ السَّاعَةِ أَيَّانَ مُرْسَاهَا قُلْ إِنَّمَا عِلْمُهَا عِندَ رَبِّي لَا يُجَلِّيهَا لِوَقْتِهَا إِلَّا هُوَ ثَقُلَتْ فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ لَا تَأْتِيكُمْ إِلَّا بَغْتَةً يَسْأَلُونَكَ كَأَنَّكَ حَفِيٌّ عَنْهَا قُلْ إِنَّمَا عِلْمُهَا عِندَ اللَّهِ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ النَّاسِ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

187a yasʾalūna-ka ʿani s-sāʿati
187b ʾayyāna mursā-hā
187c qul
187d ʾinna-mā ʿilmu-hā ʿinda rabb-ī
187e lā yuǧallī-hā li-waqti-hā ʾil-lā huwa
187f ṯaqulat fī s-samāwāti wa-l-ʾarḍi
187g lā taʾtī-kum ʾil-lā baġtatan
187h yasʾalūna-ka
187i ka-ʾanna-ka ḥafiyyun ʿan-hā
187j qul
187k ʾinna-mā ʿilmu-hā ʿinda llāhi
187l wa-lākinna ʾakṯara n-nāsi lā yaʿlamūna

They ask thee of the (destined) Hour, when will it come to port. Say: Knowledge thereof is with my Lord only. He alone will manifest it at its proper time. It is heavy in the heavens and the earth. It cometh not to you save unawares. They question thee as if thou couldst be well informed thereof. Say: Knowledge thereof is with Allah only, but most of mankind know not. 187

他們問你復活在甚麼時候實現，你說：「只有我的主知道，他將在甚麼時候實現。」

قُل لَّا أَمْلِكُ لِنَفْسِي نَفْعًا وَلَا ضَرًّا إِلَّا مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ وَلَوْ كُنتُ أَعْلَمُ الْغَيْبَ لَاسْتَكْثَرْتُ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ وَمَا مَسَّنِيَ السُّوءُ إِنْ أَنَا إِلَّا نَذِيرٌ وَبَشِيرٌ لِّقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ

188a qul
188b lā ʾamliku li-nafs-ī nafʿan wa-lā ḍarran
188c ʾil-lā mā šāʾa llāhu
188d wa-law kuntu ʾaʿlamu l-ġayba
188e la-stakṯartu mina l-ḫayri
188f wa-mā massa-niya s-sūʾu
188g ʾin ʾanā ʾil-lā naḏīrun wa-bašīrun li-qawmin
188g R yuʾminūna

Say: For myself I have no power to benefit, nor power to hurt, save that which Allah willeth. Had I knowledge of the Unseen, I should have abundance of wealth, and adversity would not touch me. I am but a warner, and a bearer of good tidings unto folk who believe. 188

你說：「除真主所意欲的外，我不能掌握自己的禍福。假若我能知幽玄，我必多謀

هُوَ الَّذِي خَلَقَكُم مِّن نَّفْسٍ وَاحِدَةٍ وَجَعَلَ مِنْهَا زَوْجَهَا لِيَسْكُنَ إِلَيْهَا فَلَمَّا تَغَشَّاهَا حَمَلَتْ حَمْلًا خَفِيفًا فَمَرَّتْ بِهِ فَلَمَّا أَثْقَلَت دَّعَوَا اللَّهَ رَبَّهُمَا لَئِنْ آتَيْتَنَا صَالِحًا لَّنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ الشَّاكِرِينَ

189a huwa llaḏī ḫalaqa-kum min nafsin wāḥidatin
wa-ǧaʿala min-hā zawǧa-hā
189b li-yaskuna ʾilay-hā
189c fa-lammā taġaššā-hā
189d ḥamalat ḥamlan ḫafīfan
189e fa-marrat bi-hī
189f fa-lammā ʾaṯqalat
189g daʿawā llāha rabba-humā
189h la-ʾin ʾātayta-nā ṣāliḥan
189i la-nakūnanna mina š-šākirīna

He it is Who did create you from a single soul, and therefrom did make his mate that he might take rest in her. And when he covered her she bore a light burden, and she passed (unnoticed) with it, but when it became heavy they cried unto Allah, their Lord, saying: If thou givest unto us aright we shall be of the thankful. 189

他從一個人創造你們，他使那個人的配偶與他同類，以便他依戀她。他和她交接後

فَلَمَّا آتَاهُمَا صَالِحًا جَعَلَا لَهُ شُرَكَاءَ فِيمَا آتَاهُمَا فَتَعَالَى اللَّهُ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ

190a fa-lammā ʾātā-humā ṣāliḥan
190b ǧaʿala la-hū šurakāʾa fī-mā ʾātā-humā
190c fa-taʿālā llāhu ʿam-mā yušrikūna

But when He gave unto them aright, they ascribed unto Him partners in respect of that which He had given them. High is He Exalted above all that they associate (with Him). 190

當他賞賜他倆一個健全的兒子的時候，他倆為了主的賞賜而替主樹立許多伙伴。但

أَيُشْرِكُونَ مَا لَا يَخْلُقُ شَيْئًا وَهُمْ يُخْلَقُونَ

191a ʾa-yušrikūna mā lā yaḫluqu šayʾan
191b wa-hum yuḫlaqūna

Attribute they as partners to Allah those who created naught, but are themselves created, 191

難道他們以被創造而不能創造任何物的東西去配真主嗎！

وَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ لَهُمْ نَصْرًا وَلَا أَنفُسَهُمْ يَنصُرُونَ

192a wa-lā yastaṭīʿūna la-hum naṣran
192b wa-lā ʾanfusa-hum yanṣurūna

And cannot give them help, nor can they help themselves? 192

那些東西不能助人，也不能自助。

وَإِن تَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَى الْهُدَىٰ لَا يَتَّبِعُوكُمْ سَوَاءٌ عَلَيْكُمْ أَدَعَوْتُمُوهُمْ أَمْ أَنتُمْ صَامِتُونَ

193a wa-ʾin tadʿū-hum ʾilā l-hudā
193b lā yattabiʿū-kum
193c sawāʾun ʿalay-kum
193d ʾa-daʿawtumū-hum
193e ʾam ʾantum ṣāmitūna

And if ye call them to the Guidance, they follow you not. Whether ye call them or are silent is all one for you. 193

如果你們叫他們來遵循正道，他們不會順從你們。無論你祈鑄他們或保守緘默，這

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ تَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ عِبَادٌ أَمْثَالُكُمْ فَادْعُوهُمْ فَلْيَسْتَجِيبُوا لَكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَادِقِينَ

194a ʾinna llaḏīna tadʿūna min dūni llāhi ʿibādun ʾamṯālu-kum
194b fa-dʿū-hum
194c fa-l-yastaǧībū la-kum
194d ʾin kuntum ṣādiqīna

Lo! those on whom ye call beside Allah are slaves like unto you. Call on them now, and let them answer you, if ye are truthful! 194

你們捨真主而祈禱的，確是跟你們一樣的奴僕。你們祈禱他們吧，請他們答應你們

أَلَهُمْ أَرْجُلٌ يَمْشُونَ بِهَا أَمْ لَهُمْ أَيْدٍ يَبْطِشُونَ بِهَا أَمْ لَهُمْ أَعْيُنٌ يُبْصِرُونَ بِهَا أَمْ لَهُمْ آذَانٌ يَسْمَعُونَ بِهَا قُلِ ادْعُوا شُرَكَاءَكُمْ ثُمَّ كِيدُونِ فَلَا تُنظِرُونِ

195a ʾa-la-hum ʾarǧulun
195a R yamšūna bi-hā
195b ʾam la-hum ʾaydin
195b R yabṭišūna bi-hā
195c ʾam la-hum ʾaʿyunun
195c R yubṣirūna bi-hā
195d ʾam la-hum ʾāḏānun
195d R yasmaʿūna bi-hā
195e quli
195f dʿū šurakāʾa-kum
195g ṯumma kīdū-ni
195h fa-lā tunẓirū-ni

Have they feet wherewith they walk, or have they hands wherewith they hold, or have they eyes wherewith they see, or have they ears wherewith they hear? Say: Call upon your (so-called) partners (of Allah), and then contrive against me, spare me not! 195

他們有腳能行呢？還是有手能擒呢？還是有眼能見呢？還是有耳能聽呢？你說：

إِنَّ وَلِيِّيَ اللَّهُ الَّذِي نَزَّلَ الْكِتَابَ وَهُوَ يَتَوَلَّى الصَّالِحِينَ

196a ʾinna walī-ya llāhu
196a R llaḏī nazzala l-kitāba
196b wa-huwa yatawallā ṣ-ṣāliḥīna

Lo! my Protecting Friend is Allah Who revealeth the Scripture. He befriendeth the righteous. 196

我的保佑者確是真主，他降示經典，眷顧善人。

وَالَّذِينَ تَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِهِ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ نَصْرَكُمْ وَلَا أَنفُسَهُمْ يَنصُرُونَ

197a wa-llaḏīna tadʿūna min dūni-hī lā yastaṭīʿūna naṣra-kum
197b wa-lā ʾanfusa-hum yanṣurūna

They on whom ye call beside Him have no power to help you, nor can they help you, nor can they help themselves. 197

你們捨他而祈禱的偶像，不能助你們，也不能自助。」

وَإِن تَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَى الْهُدَىٰ لَا يَسْمَعُوا وَتَرَاهُمْ يَنظُرُونَ إِلَيْكَ وَهُمْ لَا يُبْصِرُونَ

198a wa-ʾin tadʿū-hum ʾilā l-hudā
198b lā yasmaʿū
198c wa-tarā-hum
198d yanẓurūna ʾilay-ka
198e wa-hum lā yubṣirūna

And if ye (Muslims) call them to the guidance they hear not; and thou (Muhammad) seest them looking toward thee, but they see not. 198

如果你們叫他們來遵循正道，他們不能聽從你們；你以為他們看著你，其實他們是

خُذِ الْعَفْوَ وَأْمُرْ بِالْعُرْفِ وَأَعْرِضْ عَنِ الْجَاهِلِينَ

199a ḫuḏi l-ʿafwa
199b wa-ʾmur bi-l-ʿurfi
199c wa-ʾaʿriḍ ʿani l-ǧāhilīna

Keep to forgiveness (O Muhammad), and enjoin kindness, and turn away from the ignorant. 199

你要原諒，要勸導，要避開愚人。

وَإِمَّا يَنزَغَنَّكَ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ نَزْغٌ فَاسْتَعِذْ بِاللَّهِ إِنَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ

200a wa-ʾim-mā yanzaġanna-ka mina š-šayṭāni nazġun
200b fa-staʿiḏ bi-llāhi
200c ʾinna-hū samīʿun ʿalīmun

And if a slander from the devil wound thee, then seek refuge in Allah. Lo! He is Hearer, Knower. 200

如果惡魔慫恿你，你當求庇於真主。他確是全聰的，全知的。

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ اتَّقَوْا إِذَا مَسَّهُمْ طَائِفٌ مِّنَ الشَّيْطَانِ تَذَكَّرُوا فَإِذَا هُم مُّبْصِرُونَ

201a P ʾinna llaḏīna ttaqaw
201b ʾiḏā massa-hum ṭāʾifun mina š-šayṭāni
201a taḏakkarū
201c fa-ʾiḏā hum mubṣirūna

Lo! those who ward off (evil), when a glamour from the devil troubleth them, they do but remember (Allah’s Guidance) and behold them seers! 201

敬畏者遭遇惡魔蠱惑的時候，能恍然大悟，立刻看見真理。

وَإِخْوَانُهُمْ يَمُدُّونَهُمْ فِي الْغَيِّ ثُمَّ لَا يُقْصِرُونَ

202a wa-ʾiḫwānu-hum yamuddūna-hum fī l-ġayyi
202b ṯumma lā yuqṣirūna

Their brethren plunge them further into error and cease not. 202

惡魔要任隨他的兄弟迷誤，然後他們不肯罷休。

وَإِذَا لَمْ تَأْتِهِم بِآيَةٍ قَالُوا لَوْلَا اجْتَبَيْتَهَا قُلْ إِنَّمَا أَتَّبِعُ مَا يُوحَىٰ إِلَيَّ مِن رَّبِّي هَٰذَا بَصَائِرُ مِن رَّبِّكُمْ وَهُدًى وَرَحْمَةٌ لِّقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ

203a wa-ʾiḏā lam taʾti-him bi-ʾāyatin
203b qālū
203c law-lā ǧtabayta-hā
203d qul
203e ʾinna-mā ʾattabiʿu mā yūḥā ʾilay-ya min rabb-ī
203f hāḏā baṣāʾiru min rabbi-kum wa-hudan wa-raḥmatun li-qawmin
203f R yuʾminūna

And when thou bringest not a verse for them they say: Why hast thou not chosen it? Say: I follow only that which is inspired in me from my Lord. This (Qur’an) is insight from your Lord, and a guidance and a mercy for a people that believe. 203

當你未昭示一種蹟象的時候，他們說：「你怎麼不創造一種呢？」你說：「我只遵

وَإِذَا قُرِئَ الْقُرْآنُ فَاسْتَمِعُوا لَهُ وَأَنصِتُوا لَعَلَّكُمْ تُرْحَمُونَ

204a wa-ʾiḏā quriʾa l-qurʾānu
204b fa-stamiʿū la-hū
204c wa-ʾanṣitū
204d laʿalla-kum turḥamūna

And when the Qur’an is recited, give ear to it and pay heed, that ye may obtain mercy. 204

當別人誦讀《古蘭經》的時候，你們當側耳細聽，嚴守緘默，以便你們蒙受真主的

وَاذْكُر رَّبَّكَ فِي نَفْسِكَ تَضَرُّعًا وَخِيفَةً وَدُونَ الْجَهْرِ مِنَ الْقَوْلِ بِالْغُدُوِّ وَالْآصَالِ وَلَا تَكُن مِّنَ الْغَافِلِينَ

205a wa-ḏkur rabba-ka fī nafsi-ka taḍarruʿan wa-ḫīfatan wa-dūna l-ǧahri mina l-qawli
bi-l-ġudūwi wa-l-ʾaṣāli
205b wa-lā takun mina l-ġāfilīna

And do thou (O Muhammad) remember thy Lord within thyself humbly and with awe, below thy breath, at morn and evening. And be not thou of the neglectful. 205

你當朝夕恭敬而恐懼地記念你的主，應當低聲讚頌他，你不要疏忽。

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ عِندَ رَبِّكَ لَا يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ عَنْ عِبَادَتِهِ وَيُسَبِّحُونَهُ وَلَهُ يَسْجُدُونَ

206a ʾinna llaḏīna ʿinda rabbi-ka lā yastakbirūna ʿan ʿibādati-hī
206b wa-yusabbiḥūna-hū
206c wa-la-hū yasǧudūna

Lo! those who are with thy Lord are not too proud to do Him service, but they praise Him and prostrate before Him. 206

在你的主那裡的（眾天神），不是不屑於崇拜他的，他們讚頌他超絕一切，他們只

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