Bibliotheca Polyglotta

سورة الفجر

Sūrat al-Faǧr (89)
bi-smi llāhi r-raḥmāni r-raḥīmi

AL-FAJR (THE DAWN, DAYBREAK) Total Verses: 30 Revealed At: MAKKA. In the name of Allah, the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. 0

89 黎明 ( 史智爾 ) 古蘭經第八九章這章是麥加的，全章共計三十節。奉至仁至慈的真主之名

وَالْفَجْرِ

1 wa-l-faǧri

By the Dawn 1

誓以黎明，

وَلَيَالٍ عَشْرٍ

2 wa-layālin ʿašrin

And ten nights, 2

與十夜，

وَالشَّفْعِ وَالْوَتْرِ

3 wa-š-šafʿi wa-l-watri

And the Even and the Odd, 3

與偶數和奇數，

وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَسْرِ

4a wa-l-layli
4b ʾiḏā yasri

And the night when it departeth, 4

與離去的黑夜，

هَلْ فِي ذَٰلِكَ قَسَمٌ لِّذِي حِجْرٍ

5 hal fī ḏālika qasamun li-ḏī ḥiǧrin

There surely is an oath for thinking man. 5

對於有理智者，此中有一種盟誓嗎？

أَلَمْ تَرَ كَيْفَ فَعَلَ رَبُّكَ بِعَادٍ

6a ʾa-lam tara
6b kayfa faʿala rabbu-ka bi-ʿādin

Dost thou not consider how thy Lord dealt with (the tribe of) A’ad, 6

難道你不知道你的主怎樣懲治阿德人——

إِرَمَ ذَاتِ الْعِمَادِ

7 ʾirama ḏāti l-ʿimādi

With many-columned Iram, 7

有高柱的伊賴姆人嗎？

الَّتِي لَمْ يُخْلَقْ مِثْلُهَا فِي الْبِلَادِ

8 (7R) llatī lam yuḫlaq miṯlu-hā fī l-bilādi

The like of which was not created in the lands; 8

像那樣的人，在別的城市裡還沒有被創造過的——

وَثَمُودَ الَّذِينَ جَابُوا الصَّخْرَ بِالْوَادِ

9 wa-ṯamūda
9 R llaḏīna ǧābū ṣ-ṣaḫra bi-l-wādi

And with (the tribe of) Thamud, who clove the rocks in the valley; 9

怎樣懲治在山谷裡鑿石為家的賽莫德人，

وَفِرْعَوْنَ ذِي الْأَوْتَادِ

10 wa-firʿawna ḏī l-ʾawtādi

And with Pharaoh, firm of might, 10

怎樣懲治有武力的法老。

الَّذِينَ طَغَوْا فِي الْبِلَادِ

11 llaḏīna taġaw fī l-bilādi

Who (all) were rebellious (to Allah) in these lands, 11

這等人曾在國中放肆，

فَأَكْثَرُوا فِيهَا الْفَسَادَ

12 fa-ʾakṯarū fī-hā l-fasāda

And multiplied iniquity therein? 12

乃多行不義，

فَصَبَّ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّكَ سَوْطَ عَذَابٍ

13 fa-ṣabba ʿalay-him rabbu-ka sawṭa ʿaḏābin

Therefore thy Lord poured on them the disaster of His punishment. 13

故你的主把一種刑罰，傾注在他們身上。

إِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَبِالْمِرْصَادِ

14 ʾinna rabba-ka la-bi-l-mirṣādi

Lo! thy Lord is ever watchful. 14

你的主，確是監視的。

فَأَمَّا الْإِنسَانُ إِذَا مَا ابْتَلَاهُ رَبُّهُ فَأَكْرَمَهُ وَنَعَّمَهُ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّي أَكْرَمَنِ

15a P fa-ʾammā l-ʾinsānu
15b ʾiḏā mā btalā-hu rabbu-hū
15c fa-ʾakrama-hū
15d wa-naʿʿama-hū
15a fa-yaqūlu
15e rabb-ī ʾakrama-ni

As for man, whenever his Lord trieth him by honouring him, and is gracious unto him, he saith: My Lord honoureth me. 15

至於人，當他的主考驗他，故優待他，而且使他過安逸生活的時候，他說：「我的

وَأَمَّا إِذَا مَا ابْتَلَاهُ فَقَدَرَ عَلَيْهِ رِزْقَهُ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّي أَهَانَنِ

16a P wa-ʾammā
16b ʾiḏā mā btalā-hu
16c fa-qadara ʿalay-hi rizqa-hū
16a fa-yaqūlu
16d rabb-ī ʾahāna-ni

But whenever He trieth him by straitening his means of life, he saith: My Lord despiseth me. 16

當他考驗他，故節約他的給養的時候，他說：「我的主凌辱我了。」

كَلَّا بَل لَّا تُكْرِمُونَ الْيَتِيمَ

17a kallā
17b bal lā tukrimūna l-yatīma

Nay, but ye (for your part) honour not the orphan 17

絕不然！但你們不優待孤兒，

وَلَا تَحَاضُّونَ عَلَىٰ طَعَامِ الْمِسْكِينِ

18 wa-lā taḥāḍḍūna ʿalā ṭaʿāmi l-miskīni

And urge not on the feeding of the poor. 18

你們不以濟貧相勉勵，

وَتَأْكُلُونَ التُّرَاثَ أَكْلًا لَّمًّا

19 wa-taʾkulūna t-turāṯa ʾaklan lamman

And ye devour heritages with devouring greed. 19

你們侵吞遺產，

وَتُحِبُّونَ الْمَالَ حُبًّا جَمًّا

20 wa-tuḥibbūna l-māla ḥubban ǧamman

And love wealth with abounding love. 20

你們酷愛錢財。

كَلَّا إِذَا دُكَّتِ الْأَرْضُ دَكًّا دَكًّا

21a kallā
21b ʾiḏā dukkati l-ʾarḍu dakkan dakkan

Nay, but when the earth is ground to atoms, grinding, grinding, 21

絕不然！當大地震動復震動，

وَجَاءَ رَبُّكَ وَالْمَلَكُ صَفًّا صَفًّا

22 wa-ǧāʾa rabbu-ka wa-l-malaku ṣaffan ṣaffan

And thy Lord shall come with angels, rank on rank, 22

你的主的命令，和排班的天神，同齊來臨的時候，

وَجِيءَ يَوْمَئِذٍ بِجَهَنَّمَ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَتَذَكَّرُ الْإِنسَانُ وَأَنَّىٰ لَهُ الذِّكْرَىٰ

23a wa-ǧīʾa yawmaʾiḏin bi-ǧahannama
23b yawmaʾiḏin yataḏakkaru l-ʾinsānu
23c wa-ʾannā la-hū ḏ-ḏikrā

And hell is brought near that day; on that day man will remember, but how will the remembrance (then avail him)? 23

在那日，火獄將被拿來；在那日，人將覺悟，但覺悟於他有何裨益呢？

يَقُولُ يَا لَيْتَنِي قَدَّمْتُ لِحَيَاتِي

24a yaqūlu
24b J ya-layta-nī
24c qaddamtu li-ḥayāt-ī

He will say: Ah, would that I had sent before me (some provision) for my life! 24

他將說：「但願我在世的時候曾行善事。」

فَيَوْمَئِذٍ لَّا يُعَذِّبُ عَذَابَهُ أَحَدٌ

25 fa-yawmaʾiḏin lā yuʿaḏḏibu ʿaḏāba-hū ʾaḥadun

None punisheth as He will punish on that day! 25

在那日，任何人，不用他的那種刑罰懲治別人；

وَلَا يُوثِقُ وَثَاقَهُ أَحَدٌ

26 wa-lā yūṯiqu waṯāqa-hū ʾaḥadun

None bindeth as He then will bind. 26

任何人，不用他的那種束縛束縛別人。

يَا أَيَّتُهَا النَّفْسُ الْمُطْمَئِنَّةُ

27 V yā-ʾayyatu-hā n-nafsu l-muṭmaʾinnatu

But ah! thou soul at peace! 27

安定的靈魂啊！

ارْجِعِي إِلَىٰ رَبِّكِ رَاضِيَةً مَّرْضِيَّةً

28 rǧiʿī ʾilā rabbi-ki rāḍiyatan marḍīyatan

Return unto thy Lord, content in His good pleasure! 28

你應當喜悅地，被喜悅地歸於你的主。

فَادْخُلِي فِي عِبَادِي

29 fa-dḫulī fī ʿibād-ī

Enter thou among My bondmen! 29

你應當入在我的眾僕裡；

وَادْخُلِي جَنَّتِي

30 wa-dḫulī ǧannat-ī

Enter thou My Garden! 30

你應當入在我的樂園裡。

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