Bibliotheca Polyglotta

Quran

Complete text

Maintitle

وَكَيْفَ تَكْفُرُونَ وَأَنتُمْ تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْكُمْ آيَاتُ اللَّهِ وَفِيكُمْ رَسُولُهُ وَمَن يَعْتَصِم بِاللَّهِ فَقَدْ هُدِيَ إِلَىٰ صِرَاطٍ مُّسْتَقِيمٍ

101a wa-kayfa takfurūna
101b P wa-ʾantum
101b tutlā ʿalay-kum ʾāyāti llāhi
101c wa-fī-kum rasūlu-hū
101d wa-man yaʿtaṣim bi-llāhi
101e fa-qad hudiya ʾilā ṣirāṭin mustaqīmin

How can ye disbelieve, when it is ye unto whom Allah’s revelations are recited, and His messenger is in your midst? He who holdeth fast to Allah, he indeed is guided unto a right path. 101

你們常常聽見別人對你們宣讀真主的蹟象，使者又與你們相處，你們怎麼不信道呢

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِ وَلَا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلَّا وَأَنتُم مُّسْلِمُونَ

102a V yā-ʾayyu-hā llaḏīna ʾāmanū
102a ttaqū llāha haqqa tuqāti-hī
102b wa-lā tamūtunna
102c ʾil-lā wa-ʾantum muslimūna

O ye who believe! Observe your duty to Allah with right observance, and die not save as those who have surrendered (unto Him) 102

信道的人們啊！你們當真實地敬畏真主，你們除非成了順主的人。

وَاعْتَصِمُوا بِحَبْلِ اللَّهِ جَمِيعًا وَلَا تَفَرَّقُوا وَاذْكُرُوا نِعْمَتَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْكُمْ إِذْ كُنتُمْ أَعْدَاءً فَأَلَّفَ بَيْنَ قُلُوبِكُمْ فَأَصْبَحْتُم بِنِعْمَتِهِ إِخْوَانًا وَكُنتُمْ عَلَىٰ شَفَا حُفْرَةٍ مِّنَ النَّارِ فَأَنقَذَكُم مِّنْهَا كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ اللَّهُ لَكُمْ آيَاتِهِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَهْتَدُونَ

103a wa-ʿtaṣimū bi-ḥabli llāhi ǧamīʿan
103b wa-lā tafarraqū
103c wa-ḏkurū niʿmata llāhi ʿalay-kum
103d ʾiḏ kuntum ʾaʿḍāʾan
103e fa-ʾallafa bayna qulūbi-kum
103f fa-ʾaṣbaḥtum bi-niʿmati-hī ʾiḫwānan
103g wa-kuntum ʿalā šafā ḥufratin mina n-nāri
103h fa-ʾanqaḏa-kum min-hā
103i ka-ḏālika yubayyinu llāhu la-kum ʾāyāti-hī
103j laʿalla-kum tahtadūna

And hold fast, all of you together, to the cable of Allah, and do not separate. And remember Allah’s favour unto you: How ye were enemies and He made friendship between your hearts so that ye became as brothers by His grace; and (how) ye were upon the brink of an abyss of fire, and He did save you from it. Thus Allah maketh clear His revelations unto you, that haply ye may be guided, 103

你們當全體堅持真主的繩索，不要自己分裂。你們當銘記真主所賜你們的恩典，當

وَلْتَكُن مِّنكُمْ أُمَّةٌ يَدْعُونَ إِلَى الْخَيْرِ وَيَأْمُرُونَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ وَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُونَ

104a wa-l-takun min-kum ʾummatun
104a R1 yadʿūna ʾilā l-ḫayri
104a R2 wa-yaʾmurūna bi-l-maʿrūfi
104a R3 wa-yanhawna ʿani l-munkari
104b wa-ʾulāʾika humu l-mufliḥūna

And there may spring from you a nation who invite to goodness, and enjoin right conduct and forbid indecency. Such are they who are successful. 104

你們中當有一部分人，導人於至善，並勸善戒惡；這等人，確是成功的。

وَلَا تَكُونُوا كَالَّذِينَ تَفَرَّقُوا وَاخْتَلَفُوا مِن بَعْدِ مَا جَاءَهُمُ الْبَيِّنَاتُ وَأُولَٰئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ

105a wa-lā takūnū ka-llaḏīna tafarraqū wa-ḫtalafū
105b min baʿdi mā ǧāʾa-humu l-bayyinātu
105c P wa-ʾulāʾika
105c la-hum ʿaḏābun ʿaẓīmun

And be ye not as those who separated and disputed after the clear proofs had come unto them. For such there is an awful doom, 105

你們不要像那樣的人：在明証降臨之後，自己分裂，常常爭論；那等人，將受重大

يَوْمَ تَبْيَضُّ وُجُوهٌ وَتَسْوَدُّ وُجُوهٌ فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ اسْوَدَّتْ وُجُوهُهُمْ أَكَفَرْتُم بَعْدَ إِيمَانِكُمْ فَذُوقُوا الْعَذَابَ بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَكْفُرُونَ

106a yawma tabyaḍḍu wuǧūhun taswaddu wuǧūhun
106b P fa-ʾammā llaḏīna swaddat wuǧūhu-hum
106b ʾa-kafartum baʿda ʾīmāni-kum
106c fa-ḏūqū l-ʿaḏāba bi-mā kuntum takfurūna

On the Day when (some) faces will be whitened and (some) faces will be blackened; and as for those whose faces have been blackened, it will be said unto them: Disbelieved ye after your (profession of) belief? Then taste the punishment for that ye disbelieved. 106

在那日，有些臉將變成白皙的，有些臉將變成黧黑的。至於臉色變黑的人，（天神

وَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ ابْيَضَّتْ وُجُوهُهُمْ فَفِي رَحْمَةِ اللَّهِ هُمْ فِيهَا خَالِدُونَ

107a P wa-ʾammā llaḏīna byaḍḍat wuǧūhu-hum
107a fa-fī raḥmati llāhi
107b hum fī-hā ḫālidūna

And as for those whose faces have been whitened, in the mercy of Allah they dwell for ever. 107

至於臉色變白的人，將入於真主的慈恩內，而永居其中。

تِلْكَ آيَاتُ اللَّهِ نَتْلُوهَا عَلَيْكَ بِالْحَقِّ وَمَا اللَّهُ يُرِيدُ ظُلْمًا لِّلْعَالَمِينَ

108a tilka ʾāyātu llāhi
108b natlū-hā ʿalay-ka bi-l-ḥaqqi
108c wa-mā llāhu yurīdu ẓulman li-l-ʿālamīna

These are revelations of Allah. We recite them unto thee in truth. Allah willeth no injustice to (His) creatures. 108

這是真主的蹟象，其中包含真理，我對你宣讀它，真主不欲虧枉眾生。

وَلِلَّهِ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ وَإِلَى اللَّهِ تُرْجَعُ الْأُمُورُ

109a wa-li-llāhi mā fī s-samāwāti wa-mā fī l-ʾarḍi
109b wa-ʾilā llāhi turǧaʿu l-ʾumūru

Unto Allah belongeth whatsoever is in the heavens and whatsoever is in the earth; and unto Allah all things are returned. 109

天地萬物都是真主的，萬事只歸真主。

كُنتُمْ خَيْرَ أُمَّةٍ أُخْرِجَتْ لِلنَّاسِ تَأْمُرُونَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَتَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ وَتُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ وَلَوْ آمَنَ أَهْلُ الْكِتَابِ لَكَانَ خَيْرًا لَّهُم مِّنْهُمُ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ وَأَكْثَرُهُمُ الْفَاسِقُونَ

110a kuntum ḫayra ʾummatin
110a R ʾuḫriǧat li-n-nāsi
110b taʾmurūna bi-l-maʿrūfi
110c wa-tanhawna ʿani l-munkari
110d wa-tuʾminūna bi-llāhi
110e wa-law ʾāmana ʾahlu kitābi
110f la-kāna ḫayran la-hum
110g min-humu l-muʾminūna
110h wa-ʾakṯaru-humu l-fāsiqūna

Ye are the best community that hath been raised up for mankind. Ye enjoin right conduct and forbid indecency; and ye believe in Allah. And if the People of the Scripture had believed it had been better for them. Some of them are believers; but most of them are evil-livers. 110

你們是為世人而被產生的最優秀的民族，你們勸善戒惡，確信真主。假若信奉天經

لَن يَضُرُّوكُمْ إِلَّا أَذًى وَإِن يُقَاتِلُوكُمْ يُوَلُّوكُمُ الْأَدْبَارَ ثُمَّ لَا يُنصَرُونَ

111a lan yaḍurrū-kum ʾil-lā ʾaḏan
111b wa-ʾin yuqātilū-kum
111c yuwallū-kumu l-ʾadbāra
111d ṯumma lā yunṣarūna

They will not harm you save a trifling hurt, and if they fight against you they will turn and flee. And afterward they will not be helped. 111

除惡言外，他們絕不能傷害你們；如果他們和你們交戰，他們將要敗北，且不獲援

ضُرِبَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الذِّلَّةُ أَيْنَ مَا ثُقِفُوا إِلَّا بِحَبْلٍ مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَحَبْلٍ مِّنَ النَّاسِ وَبَاءُوا بِغَضَبٍ مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَضُرِبَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الْمَسْكَنَةُ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا يَكْفُرُونَ بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ وَيَقْتُلُونَ الْأَنبِيَاءَ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ ذَٰلِكَ بِمَا عَصَوا وَّكَانُوا يَعْتَدُونَ

112a ḍuribat ʿalay-himu ḏ-ḏillatu
112b ʾayna mā ṯuqifū ʾil-lā bi-ḥablin mina llāhi wa-ḥablin mina n-nāsi
112c wa-bāʾū bi-ġaḍabin mina llāhi
112d wa-ḍuribat ʿalay-himu l-maskanatu
112e ḏālika bi-ʾanna-hum kānū yakfurūna bi-ʾāyāti llāhi
wa-yaqtulūna l-ʾanbiyāʾa bi-ġayri ḥaqqin
112f ḏālika bi-mā ʿaṣaw
112g wa-kānū yaʿtadūna

Ignominy shall be their portion wheresoever they are found save (where they grasp) a rope from Allah and a rope from men. They have incurred anger from their Lord, and wretchedness is laid upon them. That is because they used to disbelieve the revelations of Allah, and slew the prophets wrongfully. That is because they were rebellious and used to transgress. 112

他們無論在那裡出現，都要陷於卑賤之中，除非借真主的和約與眾人的和約不能安

لَيْسُوا سَوَاءً مِّنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ أُمَّةٌ قَائِمَةٌ يَتْلُونَ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ آنَاءَ اللَّيْلِ وَهُمْ يَسْجُدُونَ

113a laysū sawāʾan
113b min ʾahli l-kitābi ʾummatun qāʾimatun
113b R yatlūna ʾāyāti llāhi ʾānāʾa l-layli
113c wa-hum yasǧudūna

They are not all alike. Of the People of the Scripture there is a staunch community who recite the revelations of Allah in the night season, falling prostrate (before Him). 113

他們不是一律的。信奉天經的人中有一派正人，在夜間誦讀真主的經典，且為真主

يُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ وَيَأْمُرُونَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ وَيُسَارِعُونَ فِي الْخَيْرَاتِ وَأُولَٰئِكَ مِنَ الصَّالِحِينَ

114a yuʾminūna bi-llāhi wa-l-yawmi l-ʾāḫiri
114b wa-yaʾmurūna bi-l-maʿrūfi
114c wa-yanhawna ʿani l-munkari
114d wa-yusāriʿūna fī l-ḫayrāti
114e wa-ʾulāʾika mina ṣ-ṣāliḥīna

They believe in Allah and the Last Day, and enjoin right conduct and forbid indecency, and vie one with another in good works. These are of the righteous. 114

他們確信真主和末日，他們勸善戒惡，爭先行善；這等人是善人。

وَمَا يَفْعَلُوا مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَلَن يُكْفَرُوهُ وَاللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ بِالْمُتَّقِينَ

115a wa-mā yafʿalū min ḫayrin
115b fa-lan yukfarū-hu
115c wa-llāhu ʿalīmun bi-l-muttaqīna

And whatever good they do, they will not be denied the meed thereof. Allah is Aware of those who ward off (evil). 115

他們無論行甚麼善功，絕不至於徒勞無酬。真主是全知敬畏者的。

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا لَن تُغْنِيَ عَنْهُمْ أَمْوَالُهُمْ وَلَا أَوْلَادُهُم مِّنَ اللَّهِ شَيْئًا وَأُولَٰئِكَ أَصْحَابُ النَّارِ هُمْ فِيهَا خَالِدُونَ

116a P ʾinna llaḏīna kafarū
116a lan tuġniya ʿan-hum ʾamwālu-hum wa-lā ʾawlādu-hum mina llāhi šayʾan
116b wa-ʾulāʾika ʾaṣḥābu n-nāri
116c hum fī-hā ḫālidūna

Lo! the riches and the progeny of those who disbelieve will not avail them aught against Allah; and such are rightful owners of the Fire. They will abide therein. 116

不信道的人，他們的財產和子嗣，對真主的刑罰，絕不能裨益他們一絲毫；這等人

مَثَلُ مَا يُنفِقُونَ فِي هَٰذِهِ الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا كَمَثَلِ رِيحٍ فِيهَا صِرٌّ أَصَابَتْ حَرْثَ قَوْمٍ ظَلَمُوا أَنفُسَهُمْ فَأَهْلَكَتْهُ وَمَا ظَلَمَهُمُ اللَّهُ وَلَٰكِنْ أَنفُسَهُمْ يَظْلِمُونَ

117a maṯalu mā yunfiqūna fī hāḏihī l-ḥayāti d-dunyā
ka-maṯali rīḥin
117a R1 fī-hā ṣirrun
117a R2 ʾaṣābat ḥarṯa qawmin
117a R2 R ẓalamū ʾanfusa-hum
117b fa-ʾahlakat-hu
117c wa-mā ẓalama-humu llāhu
117d wa-lākin ʾanfusa-hum yaẓlimūna

The likeness of that which they spend in this life of the world is as the likeness of a biting, icy wind which smiteth the harvest of a people who have wronged themselves, and devastateth it. Allah wronged them not, but they do wrong themselves. 117

他們在今世生活中所施捨的，譬如寒風吹向自欺的民眾的禾稼上，就把它毀滅了。

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَتَّخِذُوا بِطَانَةً مِّن دُونِكُمْ لَا يَأْلُونَكُمْ خَبَالًا وَدُّوا مَا عَنِتُّمْ قَدْ بَدَتِ الْبَغْضَاءُ مِنْ أَفْوَاهِهِمْ وَمَا تُخْفِي صُدُورُهُمْ أَكْبَرُ قَدْ بَيَّنَّا لَكُمُ الْآيَاتِ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ

118a V yā-ʾayyu-hā llaḏīna ʾāmanū
118a lā tattaḫiḏū biṭānatan min dūni-kum
118b lā yaʾlūna-kum ḫabālan
118c waddū mā ʿanittum
118d qad badati l-baġḍāʾu min ʾafwāhi-him
118e wa-mā tuḫfī ṣudūru-hum ʾakbaru
118f qad bayyannā la-kumu l-ʾāyāti
118g ʾin kuntum taʿqilūna

O ye who believe! Take not for intimates others than your own folk, who would spare no pains to ruin you; they love to hamper you. Hatred is revealed by (the utterance of) their mouths, but that which their breasts hide is greater. We have made plain for you the revelations if ye will understand. 118

信道的人們啊！你們不要以不同教的人為心腹，他們不遺餘力謀害你們，他們希望

هَا أَنتُمْ أُولَاءِ تُحِبُّونَهُمْ وَلَا يُحِبُّونَكُمْ وَتُؤْمِنُونَ بِالْكِتَابِ كُلِّهِ وَإِذَا لَقُوكُمْ قَالُوا آمَنَّا وَإِذَا خَلَوْا عَضُّوا عَلَيْكُمُ الْأَنَامِلَ مِنَ الْغَيْظِ قُلْ مُوتُوا بِغَيْظِكُمْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلِيمٌ بِذَاتِ الصُّدُورِ

119a hā-ʾantum ʾulāʾi tuḥibbūna-hum
119b wa-lā yuḥibbūna-kum
119c wa-tuʾminūna bi-l-kitābi kulli-hī
119d wa-ʾiḏā laqū-kum
119e qālū
119f ʾāmannā
119g wa-ʾiḏā ḫalaw
119h ʿaḍḍū ʿalay-kumu l-ʾanāmila mina l-ġayẓi
119i qul
119j mūtū bi-ġayẓi-kum
119k ʾinna llāha ʿalīmun bi-ḏāti ṣ-ṣudūri

Lo! ye are those who love them though they love you not, and ye believe in all the Scripture. When they fall in with you they say: We believe; but when they go apart they bite their finger-tips at you, for rage. Say: Perish in your rage! Lo! Allah is Aware of what is hidden in (your) breasts. 119

你們喜愛他們，他們卻不喜愛你們，你們確信一切天經，而他們遇見你們就說：

إِن تَمْسَسْكُمْ حَسَنَةٌ تَسُؤْهُمْ وَإِن تُصِبْكُمْ سَيِّئَةٌ يَفْرَحُوا بِهَا وَإِن تَصْبِرُوا وَتَتَّقُوا لَا يَضُرُّكُمْ كَيْدُهُمْ شَيْئًا إِنَّ اللَّهَ بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ مُحِيطٌ

120a ʾin tamsas-kum ḥasanatun
120b tasuʾ-hum
120c wa-ʾin tuṣib-kum sayyiʾatun
120d yafraḥū bi-hā
120e wa-ʾin taṣbirū wa-tattaqū
120f lā yaḍurru-kum kaydu-hum šayʾan
120g ʾinna llāha bi-mā yaʿmalūna muḥīṭun

If a lucky chance befall you, it is evil unto them, and if disaster strike you they rejoice thereat. But if ye persevere and keep from evil their guile will never harm you. Lo! Allah is Surrounding what they do. 120

你們獲得福利，他們就憂愁，你們遭遇禍患，他們就快樂。如果你們堅忍而且敬畏

وَإِذْ غَدَوْتَ مِنْ أَهْلِكَ تُبَوِّئُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مَقَاعِدَ لِلْقِتَالِ وَاللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ

121a wa-ʾiḏ ġadawta min ʾahli-ka
121b tubawwiʾu l-muʾminīna maqāʿida li-l-qitāli
121c wa-llāhu samīʿun ʿalīmun

And when thou settedst forth at daybreak from thy housefolk to assign to the believers their positions for the battle, Allah was Hearer, Knower. 121

當時，你在早晨從家裡出去，把信士們布置在陣地上。真主是全聰的，是全知的。

إِذْ هَمَّت طَّائِفَتَانِ مِنكُمْ أَن تَفْشَلَا وَاللَّهُ وَلِيُّهُمَا وَعَلَى اللَّهِ فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ

122a ʾiḏ hammat ṭāʾifatāni min-kum
122b ʾan tafšalā
122c wa-llāhu walīyu-humā
122d wa-ʿalā llāhi fa-l-yatawakkali l-muʾminūna

When two parties of you almost fell away, and Allah was their Protecting Friend. In Allah let believers put their trust. 122

當時，你們中有兩伙人要想示弱；但是真主是他們的保祐者。信士們只信托真主吧！

وَلَقَدْ نَصَرَكُمُ اللَّهُ بِبَدْرٍ وَأَنتُمْ أَذِلَّةٌ فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُونَ

123a wa-la-qad naṣara-kumu llāhu bi-badrin
123b wa-ʾantum ʾaḏillatun
123c fa-ttaqū llāha
123d laʿalla-kum taškurūna

Allah had already given you the victory at Badr, when ye were contemptible. So observe your duty to Allah in order that ye may be thankful. 123

白德爾之役，你們是無勢力的，而真主確已援助了你們。故你們應當敬畏真主，以

إِذْ تَقُولُ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَلَن يَكْفِيَكُمْ أَن يُمِدَّكُمْ رَبُّكُم بِثَلَاثَةِ آلَافٍ مِّنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ مُنزَلِينَ

124a ʾiḏ taqūlu li-l-muʾminīna
124b ʾa-lan yakfiya-kum
124c ʾan yumidda-kum rabbu-kum bi-ṯalāṯati ʾālāfin mina l-malāʾikati munzalīna

When thou didst say unto the believers: Is it not sufficient for you that your Lord should support you with three thousand angels sent down (to your help)? 124

當時，你對信士們說：「你們的主降下天神三千來援助你們，還不夠嗎？

بَلَىٰ إِن تَصْبِرُوا وَتَتَّقُوا وَيَأْتُوكُم مِّن فَوْرِهِمْ هَٰذَا يُمْدِدْكُمْ رَبُّكُم بِخَمْسَةِ آلَافٍ مِّنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ مُسَوِّمِينَ

125a balā
125b ʾin taṣbirū
125c wa-tattaqū
125d wa-yaʾtū-kum min fawri-him hāḏā
125e yumdid-kum rabbu-kum bi-ḫamsati ʾālāfin mina l-malāʾikati musawwimīna

Nay, but if ye persevere, and keep from evil, and (the enemy) attack you suddenly, your Lord will help you with five thousand angels sweeping on. 125

不然，如果你們堅忍，並且敬畏，而敵人立刻來攻你們，那末，你們的主，將使襲

وَمَا جَعَلَهُ اللَّهُ إِلَّا بُشْرَىٰ لَكُمْ وَلِتَطْمَئِنَّ قُلُوبُكُم بِهِ وَمَا النَّصْرُ إِلَّا مِنْ عِندِ اللَّهِ الْعَزِيزِ الْحَكِيمِ

126a wa-mā ǧaʿala-hū llāhu ʾil-lā bušrā la-kum
126b wa-li-taṭmaʾinna qulūbu-kum bi-hī
126c wa-mā n-naṣru ʾil-lā min ʿindi llāhi l-ʿazīzi l-ḥakīmi

Allah ordained this only as a message of good cheer for you, and that thereby your hearts might be at rest - Victory cometh only from Allah, the Mighty, the Wise - 126

真主只以這應許對你們報喜，以便你們的心境因此而安定。援助只是從萬能的、至

لِيَقْطَعَ طَرَفًا مِّنَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا أَوْ يَكْبِتَهُمْ فَيَنقَلِبُوا خَائِبِينَ

127a li-yaqṭaʿa ṭarafan mina llaḏīna kafarū
127b ʾaw yakbita-hum
127c fa-yanqalibū ḫāʾibīna

That He may cut off a part of those who disbelieve, or overwhelm them so that they retire, frustrated. 127

（他援助你們），以便對於不信道的人，或剪除一部分，或全都加以凌辱，以便他

لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ

128a laysa la-ka mina l-ʾamri šayʾun
128b ʾaw yatūba ʿalay-him
128c ʾaw yuʿaḏḏiba-hum
128d fa-ʾinna-hum ẓālimūna

It is no concern at all of thee (Muhammad) whether He relent toward them or punish them; for they are evil-doers. 128

他們確是不義的，真主或加以赦宥，或加以懲罰，你對於這件事，是無權過問的。

وَلِلَّهِ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ يَغْفِرُ لِمَن يَشَاءُ وَيُعَذِّبُ مَن يَشَاءُ وَاللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ

129a wa-li-llāhi mā fī s-samāwāti wa-mā fī l-ʾarḍi
129b yaġfiru li-man yašāʾu
129c wa-yuʿaḏḏibu man yašāʾu
129d wa-llāhu ġafūrun raḥīmun

Unto Allah belongeth whatsoever is in the heavens and whatsoever is in the earth. He forgiveth whom He will, and punisheth whom He will. Allah is Forgiving, Merciful. 129

天地萬物，都是真主的。他要恕饒誰，就恕饒誰；要懲罰誰，就懲罰誰。真主是至

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَأْكُلُوا الرِّبَا أَضْعَافًا مُّضَاعَفَةً وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُونَ

130a V yā-ʾayyu-hā llaḏīna ʾāmanū
130a lā taʾkulū r-ribā ʾaḍʿāfan muḍāʿafatan
130b wa-ttaqū llāha
130c laʿalla-kum tufliḥūna
131 wa-ttaqū n-nāra

O ye who believe! Devour not usury, doubling and quadrupling (the sum lent). Observe your duty to Allah, that ye may be successful. 130

信道的人們啊！你們不要吃重復加倍的利息，你們當敬畏真主，以便你們成功。

وَاتَّقُوا النَّارَ الَّتِي أُعِدَّتْ لِلْكَافِرِينَ

131 R llatī ʾuʿiddat li-l-kāfirīna

And ward off (from yourselves) the Fire prepared for disbelievers. 131

你們當防備那已為不信道的人而預備了的火獄。

وَأَطِيعُوا اللَّهَ وَالرَّسُولَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُرْحَمُونَ

132a wa-ʾaṭīʿū llāha wa-r-rasūla
132b laʿalla-kum turḥamūna

And obey Allah and the messenger, that ye may find mercy. 132

你們當服從真主和使者，以便你們蒙主的憐恤。

وَسَارِعُوا إِلَىٰ مَغْفِرَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ وَجَنَّةٍ عَرْضُهَا السَّمَاوَاتُ وَالْأَرْضُ أُعِدَّتْ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ

133 wa-sāriʿū ʾilā maġfiratin min rabbi-kum wa-ǧannatin
133 R1 ʿarḍu-hā s-samāwātu wa-l-ʾarḍu
133 R2 ʾuʿiddat li-l-muttaqīna

And vie one with another for forgiveness from your Lord, and for a paradise as wide as are the heavens and the earth, prepared for those who ward off (evil); 133

你們當爭先趨赴從你們的主發出的赦宥，和那與天地同寬的、已為敬畏者預備好的

الَّذِينَ يُنفِقُونَ فِي السَّرَّاءِ وَالضَّرَّاءِ وَالْكَاظِمِينَ الْغَيْظَ وَالْعَافِينَ عَنِ النَّاسِ وَاللَّهُ يُحِبُّ الْمُحْسِنِينَ

134a (133R2R1) llaḏīna yunfiqūna fī s-sarrāʾi wa-ḍ-ḍarrāʾi
wa-l-kāẓimīna l-ġayẓa wa-l-ʿāfīna ʿani n-nāsi
134b wa-llāhu yuḥibbu l-muḥsinīna

Those who spend (of that which Allah hath given them) in ease and in adversity, those who control their wrath and are forgiving toward mankind; Allah loveth the good; 134

敬畏的人，在康樂時施捨，在艱難時也施捨，且能抑怒、又能恕人。真主是喜愛行

وَالَّذِينَ إِذَا فَعَلُوا فَاحِشَةً أَوْ ظَلَمُوا أَنفُسَهُمْ ذَكَرُوا اللَّهَ فَاسْتَغْفَرُوا لِذُنُوبِهِمْ وَمَن يَغْفِرُ الذُّنُوبَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَلَمْ يُصِرُّوا عَلَىٰ مَا فَعَلُوا وَهُمْ يَعْلَمُونَ

135a (133R2R2) wa-llaḏīna
135b ʾiḏā faʿalū fāḥišatan
135c ʾaw ẓalamū ʾanfusa-hum
135a ḏakarū llāha
135d fa-staġfarū li-ḏunūbi-him
135e wa-man yaġfiru ḏ-ḏunūba ʾil-lā llāhu
135f wa-lam yuṣirrū ʿalā mā faʿalū
135g wa-hum yaʿlamūna

And those who, when they do an evil thing or wrong themselves, remember Allah and implore forgiveness for their sins - Who forgiveth sins save Allah only? - and will not knowingly repeat (the wrong) they did. 135

敬畏者，當做了醜事或自欺的時候，記念真主，且為自己的罪惡而求饒——除真主

أُولَٰئِكَ جَزَاؤُهُم مَّغْفِرَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِمْ وَجَنَّاتٌ تَجْرِي مِن تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهَارُ خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا وَنِعْمَ أَجْرُ الْعَامِلِينَ

136a P ʾulāʾika
136a ǧazāʾu-hum maġfiratun min rabbi-him
136b wa-ǧannātun
136b R taǧrī min taḥti-hā l-ʾanhāru
136b ḫālidīna fī-hā
136c J wa-niʿma ʾaǧru l-ʿāmilīna

The reward of such will be forgiveness from their Lord, and Gardens underneath which rivers flow, wherein they will abide for ever - a bountiful reward for workers! 136

這等人的報酬，是從他們的主發出的赦宥，和下臨諸河的樂園，他們得永居其中，

قَدْ خَلَتْ مِن قَبْلِكُمْ سُنَنٌ فَسِيرُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ فَانظُرُوا كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الْمُكَذِّبِينَ

137a qad ḫalat min qabli-kum sunanun
137b fa-sīrū fī l-ʾarḍi
137c fa-nẓurū kayfa kāna ʿāqibatu l-mukaḏḏibīna

Systems have passed away before you. Do but travel in the land and see the nature of the consequence for those who did deny (the messengers). 137

有許多常道，已在你們之前逝去了；故你們當在大地上旅行，以觀察否認真理者的

هَٰذَا بَيَانٌ لِّلنَّاسِ وَهُدًى وَمَوْعِظَةٌ لِّلْمُتَّقِينَ

138 hāḏā bayānun li-n-nāsi wa-hudan wa-mawʿiẓatun li-l-muttaqīna

This is a declaration for mankind, a guidance and an admonition unto those who ward off (evil) 138

這是對於世人的一種宣示，世是對於敬畏者的一種向導和教訓。

وَلَا تَهِنُوا وَلَا تَحْزَنُوا وَأَنتُمُ الْأَعْلَوْنَ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ

139a wa-lā tahinū
139b wa-lā taḥzanū
139c wa-ʾantumu l-ʾaʿlawna
139d ʾin kuntum muʾminīna

Faint not nor grieve, for ye will overcome them if ye are (indeed) believers. 139

你們不要灰心，不要憂愁，你們必佔優勢，如果你們是信道的人。

إِن يَمْسَسْكُمْ قَرْحٌ فَقَدْ مَسَّ الْقَوْمَ قَرْحٌ مِّثْلُهُ وَتِلْكَ الْأَيَّامُ نُدَاوِلُهَا بَيْنَ النَّاسِ وَلِيَعْلَمَ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَيَتَّخِذَ مِنكُمْ شُهَدَاءَ وَاللَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ الظَّالِمِينَ

140a ʾin yamsas-kum qarḥun
140b fa-qad massa l-qawma qarḥun miṯlu-hū
140c wa-tilka l-ʾayyāmu
140d nudāwilu-hā bayna n-nāsi
140e wa-li-yaʿlama llāhu llaḏīna ʾāmanū
140f wa-yattaḫiḏa min-kum šuhadāʾa
140g wa-llāhu lā yuḥibbu ẓ-ẓālimīna

If ye have received a blow, the (disbelieving) people have received a blow the like thereof. These are (only) the vicissitudes which We cause to follow one another for mankind, to the end that Allah may know those who believe and may choose witnesses from among you; and Allah loveth not wrong-doers. 140

如果你們遭受創傷，那末，敵人確已遭受同樣的創傷了。我使氣運周流於世人之間

وَلِيُمَحِّصَ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَيَمْحَقَ الْكَافِرِينَ

141a wa-li-yumaḥḥiṣa llāhu llaḏīna ʾāmanū
141b wa-yamḥaqa l-kāfirīna

And that Allah may prove those who believe, and may blight the disbelievers. 141

以便真主鍛煉信道的人，而毀滅不信道的人。

أَمْ حَسِبْتُمْ أَن تَدْخُلُوا الْجَنَّةَ وَلَمَّا يَعْلَمِ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ جَاهَدُوا مِنكُمْ وَيَعْلَمَ الصَّابِرِينَ

142a ʾam ḥasibtum
142b ʾan tadḫulū l-ǧannata
142c wa-lammā yaʿlami llāhu llaḏīna ǧāhadū min-kum wa-yaʿlama ṣ-ṣābirīna

Or deemed ye that ye would enter paradise while yet Allah knoweth not those of you who really strive, nor knoweth those (of you) who are steadfast? 142

真主還沒有甄別你們中奮鬥的人和堅忍的人，難道你們就以為自己得入樂園嗎？

وَلَقَدْ كُنتُمْ تَمَنَّوْنَ الْمَوْتَ مِن قَبْلِ أَن تَلْقَوْهُ فَقَدْ رَأَيْتُمُوهُ وَأَنتُمْ تَنظُرُونَ

143a wa-la-qad kuntum tamannawna l-mawta
143b min qabli ʾan talqaw-hu
143c fa-qad raʾaytumu-hū
143d wa-ʾantum tanẓurūna

And verily ye used to wish for death before ye met it (in the field). Now ye have seen it with your eyes! 143

遭遇死亡之前，你們確已希望死亡；現在你們確已親眼見到死亡了。

وَمَا مُحَمَّدٌ إِلَّا رَسُولٌ قَدْ خَلَتْ مِن قَبْلِهِ الرُّسُلُ أَفَإِن مَّاتَ أَوْ قُتِلَ انقَلَبْتُمْ عَلَىٰ أَعْقَابِكُمْ وَمَن يَنقَلِبْ عَلَىٰ عَقِبَيْهِ فَلَن يَضُرَّ اللَّهَ شَيْئًا وَسَيَجْزِي اللَّهُ الشَّاكِرِينَ

144a wa-mā muḥammadun ʾil-lā rasūlun
144b qad ḫalat min qabli-hī r-rusulu
144c ʾa-fa-ʾi(y)n māta
144d ʾaw qutila
144e nqalabtum ʿalā ʾaʿqābi-kum
144f wa-man yanqalib ʿalā ʿaqibati-hī
144g fa-lan yaḍurra llāha šayʾan
144h wa-sa-yaǧzī llāhu š-šākirīna

Muhammad is but a messenger, messengers (the like of whom) have passed away before him. Will it be that, when he dieth or is slain, ye will turn back on your heels? He who turneth back on his heels doth no hurt to Allah, and Allah will reward the thankful. 144

穆罕默德只是一個使者，在他之前，有許多使者，確已逝去了；如果他病故或陣亡

وَمَا كَانَ لِنَفْسٍ أَن تَمُوتَ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ كِتَابًا مُّؤَجَّلًا وَمَن يُرِدْ ثَوَابَ الدُّنْيَا نُؤْتِهِ مِنْهَا وَمَن يُرِدْ ثَوَابَ الْآخِرَةِ نُؤْتِهِ مِنْهَا وَسَنَجْزِي الشَّاكِرِينَ

145a wa-mā kāna li-nafsin
145b ʾan tamūta ʾil-lā bi-ʾiḏni llāhi kitāban muʾaǧǧalan
145c wa-man yurid ṯawāba d-dunyā
145d nuʾti-hī min-hā
145e wa-man yurid ṯawāba l-ʾāḫirati
145f nuʾti-hī min-hā
145g wa-sa-naǧzī š-šākirīna

No soul can ever die except by Allah’s leave and at a term appointed. Whoso desireth the reward of the world, We bestow on him thereof; and whoso desireth the reward of the Hereafter, We bestow on him thereof. We shall reward the thankful. 145

不得真主的許可，任何人都不會死亡；真主已注定各人的壽限了。誰想獲得今世的

وَكَأَيِّن مِّن نَّبِيٍّ قَاتَلَ مَعَهُ رِبِّيُّونَ كَثِيرٌ فَمَا وَهَنُوا لِمَا أَصَابَهُمْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَمَا ضَعُفُوا وَمَا اسْتَكَانُوا وَاللَّهُ يُحِبُّ الصَّابِرِينَ

146a P wa-ka-ʾayyin min nabīyin
146a qātala maʿa-hū ribbīyūna kaṯīrun
146b fa-mā wahanū li-mā ʾaṣāba-hum fī sabīli llāhi
146c wa-mā ḍaʿufū
146d wa-mā stakānū
146e wa-llāhu yuḥibbu ṣ-ṣābirīna

And with how many a prophet have there been a number of devoted men who fought (beside him). They quailed not for aught that befell them in the way of Allah, nor did they weaken, nor were they brought low. Allah loveth the steadfast. 146

有許多先知，曾有些明哲和他們一同作戰，那些明哲沒有為在主道上所遭遇的艱難

وَمَا كَانَ قَوْلَهُمْ إِلَّا أَن قَالُوا رَبَّنَا اغْفِرْ لَنَا ذُنُوبَنَا وَإِسْرَافَنَا فِي أَمْرِنَا وَثَبِّتْ أَقْدَامَنَا وَانصُرْنَا عَلَى الْقَوْمِ الْكَافِرِينَ

147a wa-mā kāna qawlu-hum ʾil-lā ʾan qālū
147b V rabba-nā
147b ġfur ḏunūba-nā wa-ʾisrāfa-nā fī ʾamri-nā
147c wa-ṯabbit ʾaqdāma-nā
147d wa-nṣur-nā ʿalā l-qawmi l-kāfirīna

Their cry was only that they said: Our Lord! forgive us for our sins and wasted efforts, make our foothold sure, and give us victory over the disbelieving folk. 147

他們沒有別的話，只說：「我們的主啊！求你赦宥我們的罪惡，和我們的過失，求

فَآتَاهُمُ اللَّهُ ثَوَابَ الدُّنْيَا وَحُسْنَ ثَوَابِ الْآخِرَةِ وَاللَّهُ يُحِبُّ الْمُحْسِنِينَ

148a fa-ʾātā-humu llāhu ṯawāba d-dunyā wa-ḥusna ṯawābi l-ʾāḫirati
148b wa-llāhu yuḥibbu l-muḥsinīna

So Allah gave them the reward of the world and the good reward of the Hereafter. Allah loveth those whose deeds are good. 148

故真主將今世的報酬和後世優美的報酬賞賜他們，真主是喜愛行善者的。

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِن تُطِيعُوا الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا يَرُدُّوكُمْ عَلَىٰ أَعْقَابِكُمْ فَتَنقَلِبُوا خَاسِرِينَ

149a V yā-ʾayyu-hā llaḏīna ʾāmanū
149a ʾin tuṭīʿū llaḏīna kafarū
149b yaruddū-kum ʿalā ʾaʿqābi-kum
149c fa-tanqalibū ḫāsirīna

O ye who believe! if ye obey those who disbelieve, they will make you turn back on your heels, and ye turn back as losers. 149

信道的人們啊！如果你們順從不信道的人，他們將使你們背叛，以致你們變成虧折

بَلِ اللَّهُ مَوْلَاكُمْ وَهُوَ خَيْرُ النَّاصِرِينَ

150a bali
150b llāhu mawlā-kum
150c wa-huwa ḫayru n-nāṣirīna

But Allah is your Protector, and He is the Best of Helpers. 150

不然，真主是你們的保祐者，是最優的援助者。

سَنُلْقِي فِي قُلُوبِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا الرُّعْبَ بِمَا أَشْرَكُوا بِاللَّهِ مَا لَمْ يُنَزِّلْ بِهِ سُلْطَانًا وَمَأْوَاهُمُ النَّارُ وَبِئْسَ مَثْوَى الظَّالِمِينَ

151a sa-nulqī fī qulūbi llaḏīna kafarū r-ruʿba bi-mā ʾašrakū bi-llāhi
151a R mā lam yunazzil bi-hī sulṭānan
151b wa-maʾwā-humu n-nāru
151c J wa-biʾsa maṯwā ẓ-ẓālimīna

We shall cast terror into the hearts of those who disbelieve because they ascribe unto Allah partners, for which no warrant hath been revealed. Their habitation is the Fire, and hapless the abode of the wrong-doers. 151

我要把恐怖投在不信道者的心中，因為他們把真主和真主所未証實的（偶像）去配

وَلَقَدْ صَدَقَكُمُ اللَّهُ وَعْدَهُ إِذْ تَحُسُّونَهُم بِإِذْنِهِ حَتَّىٰ إِذَا فَشِلْتُمْ وَتَنَازَعْتُمْ فِي الْأَمْرِ وَعَصَيْتُم مِّن بَعْدِ مَا أَرَاكُم مَّا تُحِبُّونَ مِنكُم مَّن يُرِيدُ الدُّنْيَا وَمِنكُم مَّن يُرِيدُ الْآخِرَةَ ثُمَّ صَرَفَكُمْ عَنْهُمْ لِيَبْتَلِيَكُمْ وَلَقَدْ عَفَا عَنكُمْ وَاللَّهُ ذُو فَضْلٍ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ

152a wa-la-qad ṣadaqa-kumu llāhu waʿda-hū
152b ʾiḏ taḥussūna-hum bi-ʾiḏni-hī
152c ḥattā
ʾiḏā fašilzum wa-tanāzaʿtum fī l-ʾamri
wa-ʿaṣaytum min baʿdi mā ʾarā-kum mā tuḥibbūna
152d min-kum man yurīdu d-dunyā
152e wa-min-kum man yurīdu l-ʾāḫirata
152f ṯumma ṣarafa-kum ʿan-hum
152g li-yabtaliya-kum
152h wa-la-qad ʿafā ʿan-kum
152i wa-llāhu ḏū faḍlin ʿalā l-muʾminīna

Allah verily made good His promise unto you when ye routed them by His leave, until (the moment) when your courage failed you, and ye disagreed about the order and ye disobeyed, after He had shown you that for which ye long. Some of you desired the world, and some of you desired the Hereafter. Therefore He made you flee from them, that He might try you. Yet now He hath forgiven you. Allah is a Lord of Kindness to believers. 152

你們奉真主的命令而殲滅敵軍之初，真主確已對你們實踐他的約言；直到了在他使

إِذْ تُصْعِدُونَ وَلَا تَلْوُونَ عَلَىٰ أَحَدٍ وَالرَّسُولُ يَدْعُوكُمْ فِي أُخْرَاكُمْ فَأَثَابَكُمْ غَمًّا بِغَمٍّ لِّكَيْلَا تَحْزَنُوا عَلَىٰ مَا فَاتَكُمْ وَلَا مَا أَصَابَكُمْ وَاللَّهُ خَبِيرٌ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ

153a ʾiḏ tuṣʿidūna
153b wa-lā talwūna ʿalā ʾaḥadin
153c wa-r-rasūlu yadʿū-kum fī ʾuḫrā-kum
153d fa-ʾaṯāba-kum ġamman bi-ġammin
153e li-kay-lā taḥzanū ʿalā mā fāta-kum wa-lā mā ʾaṣāba-kum
153f wa-llāhu ḫabīrun bi-mā taʿmalūna

When ye climbed (the hill) and paid no heed to anyone, while the messenger, in your rear, was calling you (to fight). Therefor He rewarded you grief for (his) grief, that (He might teach) you not to sorrow either for that which ye missed or for that which befell you. Allah is Informed of what ye do. 153

當時，你們敗北遠遁，不敢回顧任何人；——而使者在你們的後面喊叫你們，真主

ثُمَّ أَنزَلَ عَلَيْكُم مِّن بَعْدِ الْغَمِّ أَمَنَةً نُّعَاسًا يَغْشَىٰ طَائِفَةً مِّنكُمْ وَطَائِفَةٌ قَدْ أَهَمَّتْهُمْ أَنفُسُهُمْ يَظُنُّونَ بِاللَّهِ غَيْرَ الْحَقِّ ظَنَّ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ يَقُولُونَ هَل لَّنَا مِنَ الْأَمْرِ مِن شَيْءٍ قُلْ إِنَّ الْأَمْرَ كُلَّهُ لِلَّهِ يُخْفُونَ فِي أَنفُسِهِم مَّا لَا يُبْدُونَ لَكَ يَقُولُونَ لَوْ كَانَ لَنَا مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ مَّا قُتِلْنَا هَاهُنَا قُل لَّوْ كُنتُمْ فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ لَبَرَزَ الَّذِينَ كُتِبَ عَلَيْهِمُ الْقَتْلُ إِلَىٰ مَضَاجِعِهِمْ وَلِيَبْتَلِيَ اللَّهُ مَا فِي صُدُورِكُمْ وَلِيُمَحِّصَ مَا فِي قُلُوبِكُمْ وَاللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ بِذَاتِ الصُّدُورِ

154a ṯumma ʾanzala ʿalay-kum min baʿdi l-ġammi ʾamanatan nuʿāsan
154a R yaġšā ṭāʾifatan min-kum
154b wa-ṭāʾifatun
154b R qad ʾahammat-hum ʾanfusu-hum
154b yaẓunnūna bi-llāhi ġayra l-ḥaqqi ẓanna l-ǧāhilīyati
154c yaqūlūna
154d hal la-nā mina l-ʾamri min šayʾin
154e qul
154f ʾinna l-ʾamra kulla-hū li-llāhi
154g yuḫfūna fī ʾanfusi-him mālan
154g R yubdūna la-ka
154h yaqūlūna
154i law kāna la-nā mina l-ʾamri šayʾun
154j mā qutilnā hā-hunā
154k qul
154l law kuntum fī buyūti-kum
154m la-baraza llaḏīna kutiba ʿalay-himu l-qatlu
154n ʾilā maḍāǧiʿi-him
154o wa-li-yabtaliya llāhu mā fī ṣudūri-kum
154p wa-li-yumaḥḥiṣa mā fī qulūbi-kum
154q wa-llāhu ʿalīmun bi-ḏāti ṣ-ṣudūri

Then, after grief, He sent down security for you. As slumber did it overcome a party of you, while (the other) party, who were anxious on their own account, thought wrongly of Allah, the thought of ignorance. They said: Have we any part in the cause? Say (O Muhammad): The cause belongeth wholly to Allah. They hide within themselves (a thought) which they reveal not unto thee, saying: Had we had any part in the cause we should not have been slain here. Say: Even though ye had been in your houses, those appointed to be slain would have gone forth to the places where they were to lie. (All this hath been) in order that Allah might try what is in your breasts and prove what is in your hearts. Allah is Aware of what is hidden in the breasts (of men). 154

在憂患之後，他又降安寧給你們，使你們中一部分人瞌睡；另一部分人則為自身而

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ تَوَلَّوْا مِنكُمْ يَوْمَ الْتَقَى الْجَمْعَانِ إِنَّمَا اسْتَزَلَّهُمُ الشَّيْطَانُ بِبَعْضِ مَا كَسَبُوا وَلَقَدْ عَفَا اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفُورٌ حَلِيمٌ

155a P ʾinna llaḏīna tawallaw min-kum yawma ltaqā l-ǧamʿāni
155a ʾinna-mā stazalla-humu š-šayṭānu bi-baʿḍi mā kasabū
155b wa-la-qad ʿafā llāhu ʿan-hum
155c ʾinna llāha ġafūrun ḥalīmun

Lo! those of you who turned back on the day when the two hosts met, Satan alone it was who caused them to backslide, because of some of that which they have earned. Now Allah hath forgiven them. Lo! Allah is Forgiving, Clement. 155

兩軍交戰之日，你們中敗北的人，只因他們犯過，故惡魔使他們失足；真主確已恕

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَكُونُوا كَالَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا وَقَالُوا لِإِخْوَانِهِمْ إِذَا ضَرَبُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ أَوْ كَانُوا غُزًّى لَّوْ كَانُوا عِندَنَا مَا مَاتُوا وَمَا قُتِلُوا لِيَجْعَلَ اللَّهُ ذَٰلِكَ حَسْرَةً فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ وَاللَّهُ يُحْيِي وَيُمِيتُ وَاللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ

156a V yā-ʾayyu-hā llaḏīna ʾāmanū
156a lā takūnū ka-llaḏīna kafarū wa-qālū li-ʾiḫwāni-him
156b ʾiḏā ḍarabū fī l-ʾarḍi
156c ʾaw kānū ġuzzan
156d law kānū ʿinda-nā
156e mā mātū
156f wa-mā qutilū
156g li-yaǧʿala llāhu ḏālika ḥasratan fī qulūbi-him
156h wa-llāhu yuḥyī
156i wa-yumītu
156j wa-llāhu bi-mā taʿlamūna baṣīrun

O ye who believe! Be not as those who disbelieved and said of their brethren who went abroad in the land or were fighting in the field: If they had been (here) with us they would not have died or been killed: that Allah may make it anguish in their hearts. Allah giveth life and causeth death; and Allah is Seer of what ye do. 156

信道的人們啊！你們不要像不信道的人一樣；當他們的同胞出門病故，或陣亡前線

وَلَئِن قُتِلْتُمْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَوْ مُتُّمْ لَمَغْفِرَةٌ مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَرَحْمَةٌ خَيْرٌ مِّمَّا يَجْمَعُونَ

157a wa-la-ʾin qutiltum fī sabīli llāhi
157b ʾaw muttum
157c la-maġfiratun mina llāhi wa-raḥmatun ḫayrun mim-mā yaǧmaʿūna

And what though ye be slain in Allah’s way or die therein? Surely pardon from Allah and mercy are better than all that they amass. 157

如果你們為主道而陣亡，或病故，那末，從真主發出的赦宥和慈恩，必定比他們所

وَلَئِن مُّتُّمْ أَوْ قُتِلْتُمْ لَإِلَى اللَّهِ تُحْشَرُونَ

158a wa-la-ʾin muttum
158b ʾaw qutiltum
158c la-ʾilā llāhi tuḥšarūna

What though ye be slain or die, when unto Allah ye are gathered? 158

如果你們病故，或陣亡，那末，你們必定被集合到真主那裡。

فَبِمَا رَحْمَةٍ مِّنَ اللَّهِ لِنتَ لَهُمْ وَلَوْ كُنتَ فَظًّا غَلِيظَ الْقَلْبِ لَانفَضُّوا مِنْ حَوْلِكَ فَاعْفُ عَنْهُمْ وَاسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ وَشَاوِرْهُمْ فِي الْأَمْرِ فَإِذَا عَزَمْتَ فَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى اللَّهِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحِبُّ الْمُتَوَكِّلِينَ

159a fa-bi-mā raḥmatin mina llāhi linta la-hum
159b wa-law kunta faẓẓan ġalīẓa l-qalbi
159c la-nfaḍḍū min ḥawli-ka
159d fa-ʿfu ʿan-hum
159e wa-staġfir la-hum
159f wa-šāwir-hum fī l-ʾamri
159g fa-ʾiḏā ʿazamta
159h fa-tawakkal ʿalā llāhi
159i ʾinna llāha yuḥibbu l-mutawakkilīna

It was by the mercy of Allah that thou wast lenient with them (O Muhammad), for if thou hadst been stern and fierce of heart they would have dispersed from round about thee. So pardon them and ask forgiveness for them and consult with them upon the conduct of affairs. And when thou art resolved, then put thy trust in Allah. Lo! Allah loveth those who put their trust (in Him). 159

只因為從真主發出的慈恩，你溫和地對待他們；假若你是粗暴的，是殘酷的，那末

إِن يَنصُرْكُمُ اللَّهُ فَلَا غَالِبَ لَكُمْ وَإِن يَخْذُلْكُمْ فَمَن ذَا الَّذِي يَنصُرُكُم مِّن بَعْدِهِ وَعَلَى اللَّهِ فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ

160a ʾin yanṣur-kumu llāhu
160b fa-lā ġāliba la-kum
160c wa-ʾin yaḫḏul-kum
160d fa-man ḏā
160d R llaḏī yanṣuru-kum min baʿdi-hī
160e wa-ʿalā llāhi fa-l-yatawakkali l-muʾminīna

If Allah is your helper none can overcome you, and if He withdraw His help from you, who is there who can help you after Him? In Allah let believers put their trust. 160

如果真主援助你們，那末，絕沒有人能戰勝你們。如果他棄絕你們，那末，在他

وَمَا كَانَ لِنَبِيٍّ أَن يَغُلَّ وَمَن يَغْلُلْ يَأْتِ بِمَا غَلَّ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ثُمَّ تُوَفَّىٰ كُلُّ نَفْسٍ مَّا كَسَبَتْ وَهُمْ لَا يُظْلَمُونَ

161a wa-mā kāna li-nabīyin
161b ʾan yaġulla
161c wa-man yaġlul
161d yaʾti bi-mā ġalla yawma l-qiyāmati
161e ṯumma tuwaffā kullu nafsin mā kasabat
161f wa-hum lā yuẓlamūna

It is not for any prophet to embezzle. Whoso embezzleth will bring what he embezzled with him on the Day of Resurrection. Then every soul will be paid in full what it hath earned; and they will not be wronged. 161

任何先知，都不致於侵蝕公物。誰侵蝕公物，在復活日，誰要把他所侵蝕的公物拿

أَفَمَنِ اتَّبَعَ رِضْوَانَ اللَّهِ كَمَن بَاءَ بِسَخَطٍ مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَمَأْوَاهُ جَهَنَّمُ وَبِئْسَ الْمَصِيرُ

162a ʾa-fa-mani ttabaʿa riḍwāna llāhi ka-man bāʾa bi-saḫaṭin mina llāhi
162b wa-maʾwā-hu ǧahannamu
162c J wa-biʾsa l-maṣīru

Is one who followeth the pleasure of Allah as one who hath earned condemnation from Allah, whose habitation is the Fire, a hapless journey’s end? 162

難道追求真主喜悅的人，像應受真主譴怒的人嗎？他的歸宿是火獄，那歸宿真惡劣。

هُمْ دَرَجَاتٌ عِندَ اللَّهِ وَاللَّهُ بَصِيرٌ بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ

163a hum daraǧātun ʿinda llāhi
163b wa-llāhu baṣīrun bi-mā yaʿlamūna

There are degrees (of grace and reprobation) with Allah, and Allah is Seer of what they do. 163

在真主看來他們分為許多等級。真主是明察他們的行為的。

لَقَدْ مَنَّ اللَّهُ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِذْ بَعَثَ فِيهِمْ رَسُولًا مِّنْ أَنفُسِهِمْ يَتْلُو عَلَيْهِمْ آيَاتِهِ وَيُزَكِّيهِمْ وَيُعَلِّمُهُمُ الْكِتَابَ وَالْحِكْمَةَ وَإِن كَانُوا مِن قَبْلُ لَفِي ضَلَالٍ مُّبِينٍ

164a la-qad manna llāhu ʿalā l-muʾminīna
164b ʾiḏ baʿaṯa fī-him rasūlan min ʾanfusi-him
164c yatlū ʿalay-him ʾāyāti-hī
164d wa-yuzakkī-him
164e wa-yuʿallimu-humu l-kitāba wa-l-ḥikmata
164f wa-ʾin kānū min qablu la-fī ḍalālin mubīnin

Allah verily hath shown grace to the believers by sending unto them a messenger of their own who reciteth unto them His revelations, and causeth them to grow, and teacheth them the Scripture and wisdom; although before (he came to them) they were in flagrant error. 164

真主確已施恩於信士們，因為他曾在他們中派遣了一個同族的使者，對他們宣讀他

أَوَلَمَّا أَصَابَتْكُم مُّصِيبَةٌ قَدْ أَصَبْتُم مِّثْلَيْهَا قُلْتُمْ أَنَّىٰ هَٰذَا قُلْ هُوَ مِنْ عِندِ أَنفُسِكُمْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

165a ʾa-wa-lammā ʾaṣābat-kum muṣībatun
165a R qad ʾaṣabtum miṯlay-hā
165b qultum
165c ʾannā hāḏā
165d qul
165e huwa min ʿindi ʾanfusi-kum
165f ʾinna llāha ʿalā kulli šayʾin qadīrun

And was it so, when a disaster smote you, though ye had smitten (them with a disaster) twice (as great), that ye said: How is this? Say (unto them, O Muhammad): It is from yourselves. Lo! Allah is Able to do all things. 165

你們所遭受的損失，只有你們所加給敵人的損失的一半，你們怎麼還說：「這是從

وَمَا أَصَابَكُمْ يَوْمَ الْتَقَى الْجَمْعَانِ فَبِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ وَلِيَعْلَمَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ

166a wa-mā ʾaṣāba-kum yawma
166a R ltaqā l-ǧamʿāni
166a bi-ʾiḏni llāhi
166b wa-li-yaʿlama l-muʾminīna

That which befell you, on the day when the two armies met, was by permission of Allah; that He might know the true believers; 166

兩軍交戰之日，你們所遭受的損失，是依據真主的意旨的，他要認識確信的人，

وَلِيَعْلَمَ الَّذِينَ نَافَقُوا وَقِيلَ لَهُمْ تَعَالَوْا قَاتِلُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَوِ ادْفَعُوا قَالُوا لَوْ نَعْلَمُ قِتَالًا لَّاتَّبَعْنَاكُمْ هُمْ لِلْكُفْرِ يَوْمَئِذٍ أَقْرَبُ مِنْهُمْ لِلْإِيمَانِ يَقُولُونَ بِأَفْوَاهِهِم مَّا لَيْسَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا يَكْتُمُونَ

167a wa-li-yaʿlama llaḏīna nāfaqū
167b wa-qīla la-hum
167c taʿālaw
167d qātilū fī sabīli llāhi
167e ʾawi dfaʿū
167f qālū
167g law naʿlamu qitālan
167h la-ttabaʿnā-kum
167i hum li-l-kufri yawmaʾiḏin ʾaqrabu min-hum li-l-ʾīmāni
167j yaqūlūna bi-ʾafwāhi-him mā laysa fī qulūbi-him
167k wa-llāhu ʾaʿlamu bi-mā yaktumūna

And that He might know the hypocrites, unto whom it was said: Come, fight in the way of Allah, or defend yourselves. They answered: If we knew aught of fighting we would follow you. On that day they were nearer disbelief than faith. They utter with their mouths a thing which is not in their hearts. Allah is Best Aware of what they hide. 167

也要認識偽信的人。有人對他們說：「你們來吧，來為主道而作戰，或來自衛吧！」

الَّذِينَ قَالُوا لِإِخْوَانِهِمْ وَقَعَدُوا لَوْ أَطَاعُونَا مَا قُتِلُوا قُلْ فَادْرَءُوا عَنْ أَنفُسِكُمُ الْمَوْتَ إِن كُنتُمْ صَادِقِينَ

168a llaḏīna qālū li-ʾiḫwāni-him
168b wa-qaʿadū
168c law ʾaṭāʿū-nā
168d mā qutilū
168e qul
168f fa-draʾū ʿan ʾanfusi-kumu l-mawta
168g ʾin kuntum ṣādiqīna

Those who, while they sat at home, said of their brethren (who were fighting for the cause of Allah): If they had been guided by us they would not have been slain. Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Then avert death from yourselves if ye are truthful. 168

他們不肯參加戰鬥，卻對自己的教胞說：「假若他們順從我們，他們不會陣亡。」

وَلَا تَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ قُتِلُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَمْوَاتًا بَلْ أَحْيَاءٌ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ يُرْزَقُونَ

169a wa-lā taḥsabanna llaḏīna qutilū fī sabīli llāhi ʾamwātan
169b bal ʾaḥyāʾun
169c ʿinda rabbi-him yurzaqūna

Think not of those, who are slain in the way of Allah, as dead. Nay, they are living. With their Lord they have provision. 169

為主道而陣亡的人，你絕不要認為他們是死的，其實，他們是活著的，他們在真主

فَرِحِينَ بِمَا آتَاهُمُ اللَّهُ مِن فَضْلِهِ وَيَسْتَبْشِرُونَ بِالَّذِينَ لَمْ يَلْحَقُوا بِهِم مِّنْ خَلْفِهِمْ أَلَّا خَوْفٌ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحْزَنُونَ

170a fariḥīna bi-mā ʾātā-humu llāhu min faḍli-hī
170b wa-yastabširūna bi-llaḏīna lam yalḥaqū bi-him min ḫalfi-him
170c ʾal-lā ḫawfun ʿalay-him
170d wa-lā hum yaḥzanūna

Jubilant (are they) because of that which Allah hath bestowed upon them of His bounty, rejoicing for the sake of those who have not joined them but are left behind: That there shall no fear come upon them neither shall they grieve. 170

他們又喜歡真主賞賜自己的恩惠，又喜歡留在人間，還沒有趕上他們的那些教胞，

يَسْتَبْشِرُونَ بِنِعْمَةٍ مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَفَضْلٍ وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُضِيعُ أَجْرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ

171 yastabširūna bi-niʿmatin mina llāhi wa-faḍlin
wa-ʾanna llāha lā yuḍīʿu ʾaǧra l-muʾminīna

They rejoice because of favour from Allah and kindness, and that Allah wasteth not the wage of the believers. 171

他們喜歡認從真主發出的賞賜和恩惠，並且喜歡真主不使信士們徒勞無酬。

الَّذِينَ اسْتَجَابُوا لِلَّهِ وَالرَّسُولِ مِن بَعْدِ مَا أَصَابَهُمُ الْقَرْحُ لِلَّذِينَ أَحْسَنُوا مِنْهُمْ وَاتَّقَوْا أَجْرٌ عَظِيمٌ

172a P llaḏīna staǧābū li-llāhi wa-r-rasūli
172b min baʿdi mā ʾaṣāba-humu l-qarḥu
172a li-llaḏīna ʾaḥsanū min-hum wa-ttaqū ʾaǧrun ʿaẓīmun

As for those who heard the call of Allah and His messenger after the harm befell them (in the fight); for such of them as do right and ward off (evil), there is great reward. 172

他們遭受創傷之後仍應真主和使者的召喚。他們中行善而且敬畏的人，得享受重大

الَّذِينَ قَالَ لَهُمُ النَّاسُ إِنَّ النَّاسَ قَدْ جَمَعُوا لَكُمْ فَاخْشَوْهُمْ فَزَادَهُمْ إِيمَانًا وَقَالُوا حَسْبُنَا اللَّهُ وَنِعْمَ الْوَكِيلُ

173a allaḏīna qāla la-humu-nāsu
173b ʾinna n-nāsa qad ǧamaʿū la-kum
173c fa-ḫšū-hum
173d fa-zāda-hum ʾīmānan
173e wa-qālū
173f ḥasbu-nā llāhu
173g J wa-niʿma l-wakīlu

Those unto whom men said: Lo! the people have gathered against you, therefor fear them. (The threat of danger) but increased the faith of them and they cried: Allah is Sufficient for us! Most Excellent is He in Whom we trust! 173

有人曾對他們說：「那些人確已為進攻你們而集合隊伍了，故你們應當畏懼他們。」

فَانقَلَبُوا بِنِعْمَةٍ مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَفَضْلٍ لَّمْ يَمْسَسْهُمْ سُوءٌ وَاتَّبَعُوا رِضْوَانَ اللَّهِ وَاللَّهُ ذُو فَضْلٍ عَظِيمٍ

174a fa-nqalabū bi-niʿmatin mina llāhi wa-faḍlin
174b lam yamsas-hum sūʾun
174c wa-ttabaʿū riḍwāna llāhi
174d wa-llāhu ḏū faḍlin ʿaẓīmin

So they returned with grace and favour from Allah, and no harm touched them. They followed the good pleasure of Allah, and Allah is of Infinite Bounty. 174

他們帶著從真主發出的賞賜和恩惠轉回來，他們沒有遭受任何損失，他們追求真主

إِنَّمَا ذَٰلِكُمُ الشَّيْطَانُ يُخَوِّفُ أَوْلِيَاءَهُ فَلَا تَخَافُوهُمْ وَخَافُونِ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ

175a ʾinna-mā ḏālikumu š-šayṭānu
175b yuḫawwifu ʾawliyāʾa-hū
175c fa-lā taḫāfū-hum
175d wa-ḫāfū-ni
175e ʾin kuntum muʾminīna

It is only the devil who would make (men) fear his partisans. Fear them not; fear Me, if ye are true believers. 175

那個惡魔，只圖你們畏懼他的黨羽，你們不要畏懼他們，你們當畏懼我，如果你們

وَلَا يَحْزُنكَ الَّذِينَ يُسَارِعُونَ فِي الْكُفْرِ إِنَّهُمْ لَن يَضُرُّوا اللَّهَ شَيْئًا يُرِيدُ اللَّهُ أَلَّا يَجْعَلَ لَهُمْ حَظًّا فِي الْآخِرَةِ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ

176a wa-lā yaḥzun-ka llaḏīna yusāriʿūna fī l-kufri
176b ʾinna-hum lan yaḍurrū llāha šayʾan
176c yurīdu llāhu
176d ʾal-lā yaǧʿala la-hum ḥaẓẓan fī l-ʾāḫirati
176e wa-la-hum ʿaḏābun ʿaẓīmun

Let not their conduct grieve thee, who run easily to disbelief, for lo! they injure Allah not at all. It is Allah’s Will to assign them no portion in the Hereafter, and theirs will be an awful doom. 176

爭先投入迷信的人，不要讓他使你憂愁。他們絕不能損傷真主一絲毫。真主欲使他

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ اشْتَرَوُا الْكُفْرَ بِالْإِيمَانِ لَن يَضُرُّوا اللَّهَ شَيْئًا وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

177a P ʾinna llaḏīna štarawi l-kufra bi-l-ʾīmāni
177a lan yaḍurrū llāha šayʾan
177b wa-la-hum ʿaḏābun ʾalīmun

Those who purchase disbelief at the price of faith harm Allah not at all, but theirs will be a painful doom. 177

以正信換取迷信的人，必定不能損傷真主一絲毫，他們將受痛苦的刑罰。

وَلَا يَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا أَنَّمَا نُمْلِي لَهُمْ خَيْرٌ لِّأَنفُسِهِمْ إِنَّمَا نُمْلِي لَهُمْ لِيَزْدَادُوا إِثْمًا وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ مُّهِينٌ

178a wa-lā yaḥsabanna llaḏīna kafarū
178b ʾanna-mā numlī la-hum ḫayrun li-ʾanfusi-him
178c ʾinna-mā numlī la-hum
178d li-yazdādū ʾiṯman
178e wa-la-hum ʿaḏābun muhīnun

And let not those who disbelieve imagine that the rein We give them bodeth good unto their souls. We only give them rein that they may grow in sinfulness. And theirs will be a shameful doom. 178

不信道的人絕不要認為我優容他們，對於他們更為有利。我優容他們，只是要他們

مَّا كَانَ اللَّهُ لِيَذَرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَىٰ مَا أَنتُمْ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّىٰ يَمِيزَ الْخَبِيثَ مِنَ الطَّيِّبِ وَمَا كَانَ اللَّهُ لِيُطْلِعَكُمْ عَلَى الْغَيْبِ وَلَٰكِنَّ اللَّهَ يَجْتَبِي مِن رُّسُلِهِ مَن يَشَاءُ فَآمِنُوا بِاللَّهِ وَرُسُلِهِ وَإِن تُؤْمِنُوا وَتَتَّقُوا فَلَكُمْ أَجْرٌ عَظِيمٌ

179a mā kāna llāhu
179b li-yaḏara l-muʾminīna ʿalā mā ʾantum ʿalay-hi
179c ḥattā yamīza l-ḫabīṯa mina ṭ-ṭayyibi
179d wa-mā kāna llāhu
179e li-yuṭliʿa-kum ʿalā l-ġaybi
179f wa-lākinna llāha yaǧtabī min rusuli-hī man yašāʾu
179g fa-ʾāminū bi-llāhi wa-rusuli-hī
179h wa-ʾin tuʾminū
179i wa-tattaqū
179j fa-la-kum ʾaǧrun ʿaẓīmun

It is not (the purpose) of Allah to leave you in your present state till He shall separate the wicked from the good. And it is not (the purpose of) Allah to let you know the Unseen. But Allah chooseth of His messengers whom He will, (to receive knowledge thereof). So believe in Allah and His messengers. If ye believe and ward off (evil), yours will be a vast reward. 179

真主不致於讓信士們常在你們的現狀之下，（但他試驗你們），直到他甄別惡劣的

وَلَا يَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ يَبْخَلُونَ بِمَا آتَاهُمُ اللَّهُ مِن فَضْلِهِ هُوَ خَيْرًا لَّهُم بَلْ هُوَ شَرٌّ لَّهُمْ سَيُطَوَّقُونَ مَا بَخِلُوا بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلِلَّهِ مِيرَاثُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَاللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌ

180a wa-lā yaḥsabanna llaḏīna yabḫalūna bi-mā ʾātā-humu llāhu min faḍli-hī
180b huwa ḫayran la-hum
180c bal-huwa šarrun la-hum
180d sa-yuṭawwaqūna mā baḫilū bi-hī yawma l-qiyāmati
180e wa-llāhu mīrāṯu s-samāwāti wa-l-ʾarḍi
180f wa-llāhu bi-mā taʿmalūna ḫabīrun

And let not those who hoard up that which Allah hath bestowed upon them of His bounty think that it is better for them. Nay, it is worse for them. That which they hoard will be their collar on the Day of Resurrection. Allah’s is the heritage of the heavens and the earth, and Allah is Informed of what ye do. 180

吝惜真主所賜的恩惠的人，絕不要認為他們的吝惜，對於他們是有益的，其實，那

لَّقَدْ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ قَوْلَ الَّذِينَ قَالُوا إِنَّ اللَّهَ فَقِيرٌ وَنَحْنُ أَغْنِيَاءُ سَنَكْتُبُ مَا قَالُوا وَقَتْلَهُمُ الْأَنبِيَاءَ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ وَنَقُولُ ذُوقُوا عَذَابَ الْحَرِيقِ

181a la-qad samiʿa llāhu qawla llaḏīna qālū
181b ʾinna llāha faqīrun
181c wa-naḥnu ʾaġniyāʾu
181d sa-naktubu mā qālū wa-qatla-humu l-ʾanbiyāʾa bi-ġayri ḥaqqin
181e wa-naqūlū
181f ḏūqū ʿaḏāba l-ḥarīqi

Verily Allah heard the saying of those who said, (when asked for contributions to the war): "Allah, forsooth, is poor, and we are rich!" We shall record their saying with their slaying of the prophets wrongfully and We shall say: Taste ye the punishment of burning! 181

真主確已聽見有些人說：「真主確是貧窮的，我們卻是富足的。」我要記錄他們所

ذَٰلِكَ بِمَا قَدَّمَتْ أَيْدِيكُمْ وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ لَيْسَ بِظَلَّامٍ لِّلْعَبِيدِ

182a ḏālika bi-mā qaddamat ʾaydī-kum
182b wa-ʾanna llāha laysa bi-ẓallāmin li-l-ʿabīdi

This is on account of that which your own hands have sent before (you to the judgment). Allah is no oppressor of (His) bondmen. 182

這是因為你們曾經犯罪，又因為真主絕不是虧枉眾僕的。

الَّذِينَ قَالُوا إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَهِدَ إِلَيْنَا أَلَّا نُؤْمِنَ لِرَسُولٍ حَتَّىٰ يَأْتِيَنَا بِقُرْبَانٍ تَأْكُلُهُ النَّارُ قُلْ قَدْ جَاءَكُمْ رُسُلٌ مِّن قَبْلِي بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ وَبِالَّذِي قُلْتُمْ فَلِمَ قَتَلْتُمُوهُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَادِقِينَ

183a llaḏīna qālū
183b ʾinna llāha ʿahida ʾilay-nā
183c ʾal-lā nuʾmina li-rasūlin
183d ḥattā yaʾtiya-nā bi-qurbānin
183d R taʾkulu-hū n-nāru
183e qul
183f qad ǧāʾa-kum rusulun min qabl-ī bi-l-bayyināti wa-bi-llaḏī qultum
183g fa-li-mā qataltumū-hum
183h ʾin kuntum ṣādiqīna

(The same are) those who say: Lo! Allah hath charged us that we believe not in any messenger until he bring us an offering which fire (from heaven) shall devour. Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Messengers came unto you before me with miracles, and with that (very miracle) which ye describe. Why then did ye slay them? (Answer that) if ye are truthful! 183

他們曾說：「真主確已命令我們不可確信任何使者，直到他昭示火所焚化的供物。」

فَإِن كَذَّبُوكَ فَقَدْ كُذِّبَ رُسُلٌ مِّن قَبْلِكَ جَاءُوا بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ وَالزُّبُرِ وَالْكِتَابِ الْمُنِيرِ

184a fa-ʾin kaḏḏabū-ka
184b fa-qad kuḏḏiba rusulun min qabli-ka
184b R ǧāʾū bi-l-bayyināti wa-z-zuburi wa-l-kitābi l-munīri

And if they deny thee, even so did they deny messengers who were before thee, who came with miracles and with the Psalms and with the Scripture giving light. 184

如果他們否認你，那末，在你之前，他們確已否認過許多使者，那些使者，曾昭示

كُلُّ نَفْسٍ ذَائِقَةُ الْمَوْتِ وَإِنَّمَا تُوَفَّوْنَ أُجُورَكُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَمَن زُحْزِحَ عَنِ النَّارِ وَأُدْخِلَ الْجَنَّةَ فَقَدْ فَازَ وَمَا الْحَيَاةُ الدُّنْيَا إِلَّا مَتَاعُ الْغُرُورِ

185a kullu nafsin ḏāʾiqatu l-mawti
185b wa-ʾinna-mā tuwaffawna ʾuǧūra-kum yawma l-qiyāmati
185c fa-man zuḥziḥa ʿani n-nāri
185d wa-ʾudḫila l-ǧannata
185e fa-qad fāza
185f wa-mā l-ḥayātu d-dunyā ʾil-lā matāʿu l-ġurūri

Every soul will taste of death. And ye will be paid on the Day of Resurrection only that which ye have fairly earned. Whoso is removed from the Fire and is made to enter paradise, he indeed is triumphant. The life of this world is but comfort of illusion. 185

人人都要嘗死的滋味。在復活日，你們才得享受你們的完全的報酬。誰得遠離火獄

لَتُبْلَوُنَّ فِي أَمْوَالِكُمْ وَأَنفُسِكُمْ وَلَتَسْمَعُنَّ مِنَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ مِن قَبْلِكُمْ وَمِنَ الَّذِينَ أَشْرَكُوا أَذًى كَثِيرًا وَإِن تَصْبِرُوا وَتَتَّقُوا فَإِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ مِنْ عَزْمِ الْأُمُورِ

186a la-tublawanna fī ʾamwāli-kum wa-ʾanfusi-kum
186b wa-la-tasmaʿunna mina llaḏīna ʾūtū l-kitāba min qabli-kum
wa-mina llaḏīna ʾašrakū ʾaḏan kaṯīran
186c wa-ʾin taṣbirū
186d ʾaw tattaqū
186e fa-ʾinna ḏālika min ʿazmi l-ʾumūri

Assuredly ye will be tried in your property and in your persons, and ye will hear much wrong from those who were given the Scripture before you, and from the idolaters. But if ye persevere and ward off (evil), then that is of the steadfast heart of things. 186

你們在財產方面和身體方面必定要受試驗，你們必定要從曾受天經的人和以物配主

وَإِذْ أَخَذَ اللَّهُ مِيثَاقَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ لَتُبَيِّنُنَّهُ لِلنَّاسِ وَلَا تَكْتُمُونَهُ فَنَبَذُوهُ وَرَاءَ ظُهُورِهِمْ وَاشْتَرَوْا بِهِ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلًا فَبِئْسَ مَا يَشْتَرُونَ

187a wa-ʾiḏ ʾaḫaḏa llāhu mīṯāqa llaḏīna ʾūtū l-kitāba
187b la-tubayyinunna-hū li-n-nāsi
187c wa-lā taktumūna-hū
187d fa-nabaḏū-hu warāʾa ẓuhūri-him
187e wa-štaraw bi-hī ṯamanan qalīlan
187f J fa-biʾsa mā yaštarūna

And (remember) when Allah laid a charge on those who had received the Scripture (He said): Ye are to expound it to mankind and not to hide it. But they flung it behind their backs and bought thereby a little gain. Verily evil is that which they have gained thereby. 187

當時，真主與曾受天經的人締約，說：「你們必為世人闡明天經，你們不可隱諱它

لَا تَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ يَفْرَحُونَ بِمَا أَتَوا وَّيُحِبُّونَ أَن يُحْمَدُوا بِمَا لَمْ يَفْعَلُوا فَلَا تَحْسَبَنَّهُم بِمَفَازَةٍ مِّنَ الْعَذَابِ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

188a lā taḥsabanna llaḏīna yafraḥūna bi-mā ʾataw
wa-yuḥibbūna
188b ʾan yuḥmadū bi-mā lam yafʿalū
188c fa-lā taḥsabanna-hum bi-mafāzatin mina l-ʿaḏābi
188d wa-la-hum ʿaḏābun ʾalīmun

Think not that those who exult in what they have given, and love to be praised for what they have not done - Think not, they are in safety from the doom. A painful doom is theirs. 188

有些人對於自己做過的事，洋洋得意；對於自己未曾做過的事，愛受讚頌，你絕不

وَلِلَّهِ مُلْكُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَاللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

189a wa-li-llāhi mulku s-samāwāti wa-l-ʾarḍi
189b wa-llāhu ʿalā kulli šayʾin qadīrun

Unto Allah belongeth the Sovereignty of the heavens and the earth. Allah is Able to do all things. 189

天地的國權歸真主所有。真主對於萬事是全能的。

إِنَّ فِي خَلْقِ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَاخْتِلَافِ اللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ لَآيَاتٍ لِّأُولِي الْأَلْبَابِ

190 ʾinna fī ḫalqi s-samāwāti wa-l-ʾarḍi wa-ḫtilāfi l-layli wa-n-nahāri
la-ʾāyātin li-ʾulī l-ʾalbābi
191a (190R1) llaḏīna yaḏkurūna llāha qiyāman wa-quʿūdan wa-ʿalā ǧunūbi-him

Lo! In the creation of the heavens and the earth and (in) the difference of night and day are tokens (of His Sovereignty) for men of understanding, 190

天地的創造，晝夜的輪流，在有理智的人看來，此中確有許多蹟象。

الَّذِينَ يَذْكُرُونَ اللَّهَ قِيَامًا وَقُعُودًا وَعَلَىٰ جُنُوبِهِمْ وَيَتَفَكَّرُونَ فِي خَلْقِ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ رَبَّنَا مَا خَلَقْتَ هَٰذَا بَاطِلًا سُبْحَانَكَ فَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ

191b (190R2) wa-yatafakkarūna fī ḫalqi s-samāwāti wa-l-ʾarḍi
191c V rabba-nā
191c mā ḫalaqta hāḏā bāṭilan
191d J subḥāna-ka
191e fa-qi-nā ʿaḏāba n-nāri

Such as remember Allah, standing, sitting, and reclining, and consider the creation of the heavens and the earth, (and say): Our Lord! Thou createdst not this in vain. Glory be to Thee! Preserve us from the doom of Fire. 191

他們站著，坐著，躺著記念真主，並思維天地的創造，（他們說）：「我們的主啊

رَبَّنَا إِنَّكَ مَن تُدْخِلِ النَّارَ فَقَدْ أَخْزَيْتَهُ وَمَا لِلظَّالِمِينَ مِنْ أَنصَارٍ

192a V rabba-nā
192a ʾinna-ka man yudḫili n-nāra
192b fa-qad ʾaḫzayta-hū
192c wa-mā li-ẓ-ẓālimīna min ʾanṣārin

Our Lord! Whom Thou causest to enter the Fire: him indeed Thou hast confounded. For evil-doers there will be no helpers. 192

我們的主啊！你使誰入火獄，你確已凌辱誰了。不義的人，絕沒有援助者。

رَّبَّنَا إِنَّنَا سَمِعْنَا مُنَادِيًا يُنَادِي لِلْإِيمَانِ أَنْ آمِنُوا بِرَبِّكُمْ فَآمَنَّا رَبَّنَا فَاغْفِرْ لَنَا ذُنُوبَنَا وَكَفِّرْ عَنَّا سَيِّئَاتِنَا وَتَوَفَّنَا مَعَ الْأَبْرَارِ

193a V rabba-nā
193a ʾinna-nā samiʿnā munādiyan
193b yunādī li-l-ʾīmāni
193c ʾan ʾāminū bi-rabbi-kum
193d fa-ʾāmannā
193e V rabba-nā
193e fa-ġfir la-nā ḏunūba-nā
193f wa-kaffir ʿan-nā sayyiʾāti-nā
193g wa-tawaffa-nā maʿa l-ʾabrāri

Our Lord! Lo! we have heard a crier calling unto Faith: "Believe ye in your Lord!" So we believed. Our Lord! Therefor forgive us our sins, and remit from us our evil deeds, and make us die the death of the righteous. 193

我們的主啊！我們確已聽見一個召喚的人，召人於正信，（他說）：『你們當確信

رَبَّنَا وَآتِنَا مَا وَعَدتَّنَا عَلَىٰ رُسُلِكَ وَلَا تُخْزِنَا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ إِنَّكَ لَا تُخْلِفُ الْمِيعَادَ

194a V rabba-nā
194a wa-ʾāti-nā mā waʿa[d]tta-nā ʿalā rusuli-ka
194b wa-lā tuḫzi-nā yawma l-qiyāmati
194c ʾinna-ka lā tuḫlifu l-mīʿāda

Our Lord! And give us that which Thou hast promised to us by Thy messengers. Confound us not upon the Day of Resurrection. Lo! Thou breakest not the tryst. 194

我們的主啊！你曾借眾使者的口而應許我們的恩惠，求你把它賞賜我們，求你在復

فَاسْتَجَابَ لَهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ أَنِّي لَا أُضِيعُ عَمَلَ عَامِلٍ مِّنكُم مِّن ذَكَرٍ أَوْ أُنثَىٰ بَعْضُكُم مِّن بَعْضٍ فَالَّذِينَ هَاجَرُوا وَأُخْرِجُوا مِن دِيَارِهِمْ وَأُوذُوا فِي سَبِيلِي وَقَاتَلُوا وَقُتِلُوا لَأُكَفِّرَنَّ عَنْهُمْ سَيِّئَاتِهِمْ وَلَأُدْخِلَنَّهُمْ جَنَّاتٍ تَجْرِي مِن تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهَارُ ثَوَابًا مِّنْ عِندِ اللَّهِ وَاللَّهُ عِندَهُ حُسْنُ الثَّوَابِ

195a fa-staǧāba la-hum rabbu-hum
195b ʾan-nī lā ʾuḍīʿu ʿamala ʿāmilin min-kum min ḏakarin ʾaw ʾunṯā
195c baʿḍu-kum min baʿḍin
195d P fa-llaḏīna hāǧarū wa-ʾuḫriǧū min diyāri-him wa-ʾūḏū fī sabīl-ī
wa-qātalū wa-qutilū
195d la-ʾukaffiranna ʿan-hum sayyiʾāti-him
195f wa-la-ʾudḫilanna-hum ǧannātin
195f R taǧrī min taḥti-hā l-ʾanhāru
195f ṯawāban min ʿindi llāhi
195g P wa-llāhu
195g ʿinda-hū ḥusnu ṯ-ṯawābi

And their Lord hath heard them (and He saith): Lo! I suffer not the work of any worker, male or female, to be lost. Ye proceed one from another. So those who fled and were driven forth from their homes and suffered damage for My cause, and fought and were slain, verily I shall remit their evil deeds from them and verily I shall bring them into Gardens underneath which rivers flow - A reward from Allah. And with Allah is the fairest of rewards. 195

他們的主應答了他們：「我絕不使你們中任何一個行善者徒勞無酬，無論他是男的

لَا يَغُرَّنَّكَ تَقَلُّبُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا فِي الْبِلَادِ

196 lā yaʿuzzanna-ka taqallubu llaḏīna kafarū fī l-bilādi

Let not the vicissitude (of the success) of those who disbelieve, in the land, deceive thee (O Muhammad). 196

不信道的人，往來四方，自由發展，你不要讓這件事欺騙你。

مَتَاعٌ قَلِيلٌ ثُمَّ مَأْوَاهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ وَبِئْسَ الْمِهَادُ

197a matāʿun qalīlun
197b ṯumma maʾwā-hum ǧahannamu
197c J wa-biʾsa l-mihādu

It is but a brief comfort. And afterward their habitation will be hell, an ill abode. 197

那是些微的享受，將來他們的歸宿是火獄。那臥褥真惡劣！

لَٰكِنِ الَّذِينَ اتَّقَوْا رَبَّهُمْ لَهُمْ جَنَّاتٌ تَجْرِي مِن تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهَارُ خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا نُزُلًا مِّنْ عِندِ اللَّهِ وَمَا عِندَ اللَّهِ خَيْرٌ لِّلْأَبْرَارِ

198a P lākini llaḏīna ttaqaw rabba-hum
198a la-hum ǧannātun
198a R taǧrī min taḥti-hā l-ʾanhāru
198a ḫālidīna fī-hā nuzulan min ʿindi llāhi
198b wa-mā ʿinda llāhi ḫayrun li-l-ʾabrāri

But those who keep their duty to their Lord, for them are Gardens underneath which rivers flow, wherein they will be safe for ever. A gift of welcome from their Lord. That which Allah hath in store is better for the righteous. 198

敬畏主的人，卻得享受下臨諸河的樂園，而永居其中。這是從真主那裡發出的款待

وَإِنَّ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ لَمَن يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَمَا أُنزِلَ إِلَيْكُمْ وَمَا أُنزِلَ إِلَيْهِمْ خَاشِعِينَ لِلَّهِ لَا يَشْتَرُونَ بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلًا أُولَٰئِكَ لَهُمْ أَجْرُهُمْ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ سَرِيعُ الْحِسَابِ

199a wa-ʾinna min ʾahli l-kitābi la-man yuʾminu bi-llāhi
wa-mā ʾunzila ʾilay-kum wa-mā ʾunzila ʾilay-him
ḫāšiʾīna li-llāhi
199b lā yaštarūna ʾāyāti llāhi ṯamanan qalīlan
199c P ʾulāʾika
199c la-hum ʾaǧru-hum ʿinda rabbi-him
199d ʾinna llāha sarīʿu l-ḥisābi

And lo! of the People of the Scripture there are some who believe in Allah and that which is revealed unto you and that which was revealed unto them, humbling themselves before Allah. They purchase not a trifling gain at the price of the revelations of Allah. Verily their reward is with their Lord. Lo! Allah is swift to take account. 199

信奉天經的人中，的確有人信仰真主，信仰你們所受的啟示，和他們所受的啟示；

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اصْبِرُوا وَصَابِرُوا وَرَابِطُوا وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُونَ

200a V yā-ʾayyu-hā llaḏīna ʾāmanū
200a ṣbirū
200b wa-ṣābirū
200c wa-rābiṭū
200d wa-ttaqū llāha
200e laʿalla-kum tafliḥūna

O ye who believe! Endure, outdo all others in endurance, be ready, and observe your duty to Allah, in order that ye may succeed. 200

信道的人們啊！你們當堅忍，當奮鬥，當戒備，當敬畏真主，以便你們成功。

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