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Click to Expand/Collapse OptionEtymArab
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buḫār بُخار , pl. ‑āt , ʔabḫiraẗ 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√BḪR 
n. 
vapor, fume; steam – WehrCowan1979. 
Originally probably *‘effluvium, evaporation’. 
▪ … 
DRS 2 (1994)#BḪR-1: Ar baḫūr, SAr ʔbḫr ‘parfum, encens (?)’, Soq bḥr ‘fumer, parfumer’, Mhr ha-beḫáur ‘fumer’, Te bəkkur ‘encens’, Ar baḫar ‘mauvaise haleine’, Akk baḫāru ‘être chaud’, baḫr‑ ‘chaud’. 
buḫār seems to have preserved the original value of the root (*‘effluvium, evaporation’), while the value ‘incense; francincense’ (↗baḫūr) probably is a later specification. 
– 
baḫḫara, vb. II, to vaporize, evaporate; to fumigate: denominative. – For other meanings see ↗baḫūr.
tabaḫḫara, vb. V, to evaporate (water); to volatilize, turn into smoke or haze: t-stem of II, denominative. – For other meanings see ↗baḫūr.

buḫārī, adj., steam, steam-driven: nsb-adj | ḥammām b., n., steam bath; ʕaǧalaẗ buḫāriyyaẗ, n., motorcycle.
ʔabḫarᵘ, adj., suffering from halitosis: elat. formation.
tabḫīr, n., fumigation: vn. II.
tabaḫḫur, n., evaporation, vaporization: vn. V.
BP#6798bāḫiraẗ, n.f., steamer, steamship: properly a PA I, f.
buwayḫiraẗ, n.f., small steamboat: dimin. of bāḫiraẗ.

For other values of the root, ↗√BḪR and ↗baḫūr

BḪʕ بخع 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 20Feb2023
√BḪʕ 
“root” 
▪ BḪʕ_1 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ BḪʕ_2 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ BḪʕ_3 ‘...’ ↗...

Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘tendon that runs close to the neck, to cut such tendon, cut the throat; to show humility; to be docile’ 
▪ … 
– 
– 
– 
BḪL بخل 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√BḪL 
“root” 
▪ BḪL_1 ‘to be niggardly, be stingy’ ↗baḫila
▪ BḪL_2 ‘…’ ↗

Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘to be stingy, to be covetous; to be grudging, meanness’ 
baḫila 
– 
baḫila 
baḫila 
– 
– 
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