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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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maḏhab مَذْهَب , pl. maḏāhibᵘ 
ID 302 • Sw – • BP 2488 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ḎHB 
n. 
going, leave, departure; way out, escape; manner followed, adopted procedura or policy, road entered upon; opinion, view, belief; ideology; teaching, doctrine; movement, orientation, trend (also pol.); school; mazhab, orthodox rite of fiqh (Isl. Law); religious creed, faith, denomination – WehrCowan1979. 
vn. I of ↗ḏahaba. 
▪ … 
▪ …
▪ … 
↗ḏahaba. 
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► maḏhabuhū fī ‘l-ḥayāẗ, his philosophy of life, his Weltanschauung.
► al-maḏhab al-tārīḫī, historism.
► maḏhab al-rūḥiyyaẗ, spiritualism.
► al-maḏhab al-riwāqī, stoicism.
► al-maḏhab al-sulūkī, behaviourism.
► al-maḏhab al-ʔiṣlāḥī, reformism.
► al-maḏhab al-ṭabīʕī, naturalism.
► al-maḏhab al-ʕaqāʔidī, dogmatism.
► maḏhab al-laḏḏaẗ hedonism.
► maḏhab al-miṯāliyyaẗ idealism.
► al-maḏhab al-māddī, the materialistic ideology, materialism.
► al-maḏhab al-wāqiʕī, realism.
► ḏahaba maḏhaban baʕīdan, to go very far, be very extensive.

► tamaḏhaba, vb. II, to follow, adopt, embrace (<~a teaching, a religion, etc.): denom.

► BP#4026maḏhabī, adj., denominational, confessional; doctrinaire; following or representing a particular doctrine; sectarian: nsb-adj.
► maḏhabiyyaẗ, n.f., doctrinaire attitude, devotion to an ideology; sectarianism: n.abstr. in ‑iyyaẗ from maḏhab. 

ḎHL ذهل 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 18Mar2023
√ḎHL 
“root” 
▪ ḎHL_1 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ḎHL_2 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ḎHL_3 ‘...’ ↗...

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘part of the night; to become distracted, be bewildered, forget’ 
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ḎWʕ ذوع 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ḎWʕ 
“root” 
▪ ḎWʕ_1 ‘…’ ↗…
▪ ḎWʕ_2 ‘…’ ↗…
↗ḎYʕ 
Items from this root like †ḏāʕa, vb. I, ‘to loose, dilapidate’ or †ʔaḏāʕa, vb. IV, ‘to lift, carry away, drink everything’ have become obsolete in MSA. – Acc. to DRS, one has to compare ↗ḎYʕ. 
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DRS 4 (1993): – [No cognates in Sem]. 
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▪ … 
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ḎWQ ذوق 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 18Mar2023
√ḎWQ 
“root” 
▪ ḎWQ_1 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ḎWQ_2 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ḎWQ_3 ‘...’ ↗...

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘to taste, cause to taste, experience, experiences, learning’ 
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