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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Click to Expand/Collapse OptionEtymArab
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionbāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optiontāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionṯāʔ
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Click to Expand/Collapse Optionʕayn
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šuyūʕiyyaẗ شُيُوعيّة 
Sw – • NahḍConBP … • APD … • © SG | created 7Jun2023
√ŠYʕ 
n.f. 
communism 
▪ …abstr. formation in -iyyaẗ 
ṣād صاد 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ 
R₁ 
The letter of the Arabic alphabet. 
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ṢBː (ṢBB) صبّ/صبب 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 4Apr2023
√ṢBː (ṢBB) 
“root” 
▪ ṢBː (ṢBB)_1 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ṢBː (ṢBB)_2 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ṢBː (ṢBB)_3 ‘...’ ↗...

Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘to pour out; remnant; a group; love, to be in love’ 
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ṢBʔ صبأ 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 4Apr2023
√ṢBʔ 
“root” 
▪ ṢBʔ_1 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ṢBʔ_2 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ṢBʔ_3 ‘...’ ↗...

Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘to emerge, to well out, (of the stars) to spring forth, to appear; to renege one’s faith for another faith’ 
▪ BAH2008: »Arab philologists derive the form al-ṣābiʔūn (which occurs three times in the Qur’an) from this root or from the root ↗ṢBW ‘to incline’. Some western scholars attribute it to a borrowing from Aram, Gz or SAr. Hughes attributes the word to »the Hbr word tsābā ‘a host’ (Gen. ii.1, i.e., ‘Those who worship the hosts of heaven’)«.
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ṢBḤ صبح 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ṢBḤ 
“root” 
▪ ṢBḤ_1 ‘…’ ↗
▪ ṢBḤ_2 ‘…’ ↗

Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘morning, dawn, daylight, to reach morning time, (of the morning) to arrive; (of a woman) comely; lantern’ 
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