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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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ǦLS جلس 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ǦLS 
“root” 
▪ ǦLS_1 ‘to sit, sit down’ ↗ǧalasa, ‘session, meeting; council, board’ ↗maǧlis
▪ ǦLS_2 ‘…’ ↗…

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘mountain, rocky, hard land; heavy, deep-rooted tree; to sit down, seat, sitting place, social gathering, assembly, gathering; rank’ 
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▪ DRS 3 (1993) #GLŠ-1 Ar ǧalasa ‘s’asseoir, s’accroupir’, maǧlis ‘lieu où on s’assied, salle de réception; assemblée, conseil’; ǧals ‘rocher, montagne, terrain élevé dominant un creux’; Soq galas ‘montagne, cap’, miglis ‘étage’, mägaləs ‘résidences’. – ? Akk gilš-, gišš- ‘hanche, flanc’. – ? Tña gäläsä ‘être enlevé, emporté’, Amh gʷälässäsä ‘dominer facilement un adversaire dans la lutte’, gulsəs alä ‘être faible’, guläša ‘faible’. 2 Gz galasa ‘couvrir de cuir’, Te gälsa, Tña gäläsä ‘couvrir de peau’, gəlās, Tña Amh Har Gur gəlas ‘housse de selle’, Te ‘prépuce, couverture’, gəlsa ‘abîme, gorge’ -3 JP gəlišā ‘chauve’, gəlēšūtā, Mnd gilšia ‘calvitie’, Syr gəlaš ‘déchirer, raser’. – Amh gälässäsä ‘écarter les cheveux de part et d’autre pour les peigner, effeuiller’. – Akk galāšu ‘aplatir (?)’.
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ǧalas‑ جَلَسَ 
ID 154 • Sw 68/136 • BP 924 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ǦLS 
vb., I 
1a to sit down (ʔilà with s.o., at a table, etc., ʕalà on a chair); b to sit (ʔilà with s.o., at a table, ʕalà on a chair) – WehrCowan1979. 
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▪ DRS 3 (1993) #GLŠ-1 Ar ǧalasa ‘s’asseoir, s’accroupir’, maǧlis ‘lieu où on s’assied, salle de réception; assemblée, conseil’; ǧals ‘rocher, montagne, terrain élevé dominant un creux’; Soq galas ‘montagne, cap’, miglis ‘étage’, mägaləs ‘résidences’. – ? Akk gilš-, gišš- ‘hanche, flanc’. – ? Tña gäläsä ‘être enlevé, emporté’, Amh gʷälässäsä ‘dominer facilement un adversaire dans la lutte’, gulsəs alä ‘être faible’, guläša ‘faible’.
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maǧlis مَجْلِس 
ID 155 • Sw – • BP 101 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ǦLS 
n. 
1 seat; 2 session room, conference room; 3a party, gathering, meeting; b social gathering; c session, sitting; d council meeting; 4a council; b concilium; c collegium, college; d board, committee, commission; e administrative board; f court, tribunal – WehrCowan1979. 
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▪ See ↗ǧalasa.
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