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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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ḤRQ حرق 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ḤRQ 
“root” 
▪ ḤRQ_1 ‘to burn’ ↗ḥaraqa
▪ ḤRQ_2 ‘…’ ↗…

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘fire, flame, to bum, to scorch; to eradicate; to erode, to file away; to be bad-tempered; to long for; palm-tree pollen’ 
▪ DRS 9 (2010) #ḤRQ-1 Hbr *ḥāraq, JP ‘rechercher, examiner, explorer’; -2 Ar ḥariqa ‘être brûlé’, ḥarraqa ‘brûler à grand feu, incendier’; ʔaḥraqa ‘brûler (tr.), blâmer, causer de la peine’, ḥarq, ḥaraq ‘brûlure, flamme’, SudAr ĭnḥaraq (ʕalà) ‘se mettre en colère contreʼ; Mhr Ḥrs ḥárḳ ‘chaleur, temps chaud’, Mhr Ḥrs ḥáyrəḳ, EJib ḥerḳ ‘brûler (intr.)’, Mhr ḥrūḳ, Ḥrs ḥrōḳ, Jib aḥreḳ ‘brûler (tr.)’, Jib ḥáríḳ ‘amorce pour le feu’, Mhr ḥərráwḳət ‘mégots, cendres’; Tña ḥaräqä ‘être, se mettre en colère’. -3 Hbr ḥāraq, Aram ḥᵊraq ‘grincer des dents’, Ar ḥaraqa ‘limer, frotter une partie contre l’autre: grincer des dents’. -4 Tña ḥərəqrəq bälä ‘bourdonner (dans l’oreille), sentir une démangeaison d’une poussière (dans les yeux)’. -5 Ar ḥāriqat: (articulation de la) tête du fémur. -6 Har ḥaraq, haraq ‘bras’. -7 Mhr šḥərūḳ ‘faire un bond pour éviter une gifle’, Jib s̃ḥɛréḳ ‘refuser de se laisser maltraiter’. -8 Ar ḥariqa ‘tomber (cheveux)’. 
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▪ DRS 9 (2010) #ḤRQ-1 Hbr *ḥāraq, JP ‘rechercher, examiner, explorer’; -2 Ar ḥariqa ‘être brûlé’, ḥarraqa ‘brûler à grand feu, incendier’; ʔaḥraqa ‘brûler (tr.), blâmer, causer de la peine’, ḥarq, ḥaraq ‘brûlure, flamme’, SudAr ĭnḥaraq (ʕalà) ‘se mettre en colère contreʼ; Mhr Ḥrs ḥárḳ ‘chaleur, temps chaud’, Mhr Ḥrs ḥáyrəḳ, EJib ḥerḳ ‘brûler (intr.)’, Mhr ḥrūḳ, Ḥrs ḥrōḳ, Jib aḥreḳ ‘brûler (tr.)’, Jib ḥáríḳ ‘amorce pour le feu’, Mhr ḥərráwḳət ‘mégots, cendres’; Tña ḥaräqä ‘être, se mettre en colère’. -3 Hbr ḥāraq, Aram ḥᵊraq ‘grincer des dents’, Ar ḥaraqa ‘limer, frotter une partie contre l’autre: grincer des dents’. -4 Tña ḥərəqrəq bälä ‘bourdonner (dans l’oreille), sentir une démangeaison d’une poussière (dans les yeux)’. -5 Ar ḥāriqat: (articulation de la) tête du fémur. -6 Har ḥaraq, haraq ‘bras’. -7 Mhr šḥərūḳ ‘faire un bond pour éviter une gifle’, Jib s̃ḥɛréḳ ‘refuser de se laisser maltraiter’. -8 Ar ḥariqa ‘tomber (cheveux)’.
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ḥaraq‑ حَرَقَ , i (ḥarq) 
ID 204 • Sw 84/19 • BP 3372 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ḤRQ 
vb., I 
1 to burn (s.th.); 2 to burn, hurt, sting, smart – WehrCowan1979. 
▪ DRS 9 (2010) #ḤRQ-2: Ar ḥariqa ‘être brûlé’, ḥarraqa ‘brûler à grand feu, incendier’; ʔaḥraqa ‘brûler (tr.), blâmer, causer de la peine’, ḥarq, ḥaraq ‘brûlure, flamme’, SudAr ĭnḥaraq (ʕalà) ‘se mettre en colère contreʼ; Mhr Ḥrs ḥárḳ ‘chaleur, temps chaud’, Mhr Ḥrs ḥáyrəḳ, EJib ḥerḳ ‘brûler (intr.)’, Mhr ḥrūḳ, Ḥrs ḥrōḳ, Jib aḥreḳ ‘brûler (tr.)’, Jib ḥáríḳ ‘amorce pour le feu’, Mhr ḥərráwḳət ‘mégots, cendres’; Tña ḥaräqä ‘être, se mettre en colère’.
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▪ DRS 9 (2010) #ḤRQ-2 Ar ḥariqa ‘être brûlé’, ḥarraqa ‘brûler à grand feu, incendier’; ʔaḥraqa ‘brûler (tr.), blâmer, causer de la peine’, ḥarq, ḥaraq ‘brûlure, flamme’, SudAr ĭnḥaraq (ʕalà) ‘se mettre en colère contreʼ; Mhr Ḥrs ḥárḳ ‘chaleur, temps chaud’, Mhr Ḥrs ḥáyrəḳ, EJib ḥerḳ ‘brûler (intr.)’, Mhr ḥrūḳ, Ḥrs ḥrōḳ, Jib aḥreḳ ‘brûler (tr.)’, Jib ḥáríḳ ‘amorce pour le feu’, Mhr ḥərráwḳət ‘mégots, cendres’; Tña ḥaräqä ‘être, se mettre en colère’.
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► ḥaraqa qalba-hū, pl. ~ qulūba-hum, vb., to vex, exasperate s.o.

► ḥarraqa, vb. II, to burn (s.th.): D-stem, tr.
► ʔaḥraqa, vb. IV, 1a to burn (s.th.); b to destroy by fire (s.th.); c to singe, scorch, parch (s.th.); d to scald (s.th.); e to kindle, ignite, set on fire (a s.th.): *Š-stem, tr./caus./denom. | ~ faḥmaẗa laylih fī, expr., to spend the night doing (s.th.), burn the midnight oil over …
► taḥarraqa, vb. V, 1 to burn, be aflame, burn up, take fire, be consumed by fire, be burned; 2 to be consumed (by an emotion), pine away (with), be pained (by), eat one’s heart out: Dt-stem, intr./pass. | ~ šawqan, vb., to be overcome with longing or nostalgia
► ĭḥtaraqa, vb. VIII, to burn, be aflame, burn up, take fire, be consumed by fire, be burned: Gt-stem.


► BP#4119ḥarq, n., 1 burning, incineration, combustion; 2 kindling, igniting, setting afire; 3 arson, incendiarism; 4 pl. ḥurūq, burns (med.): vn. I.

► ḥaraq, n., fire, conflagration: vn. I.
► ḥurqaẗ, var. ḥarqaẗ, n.f., 1 burning, incineration, combustion; 2 stinging, smarting, burning (as a physical sensation); 3 torture, torment, agony, pain, ordeal.
► ḥurāq, var. ḥurrāq, n., tinder.
► ḥarrāq, adj., 1a burning, aflame, afire; 1b hot: ints. formation
► BP#2391ḥarīq, n., var. ḥarīqaẗ, n.f, pl. ḥarāʔiqᵘ, 1 fire; 2 conflagration: quasi PP I.
► ḥarrāqaẗ, n.f., torpedo (tech.): ints. formation, f.
► ḥaraqān, n., burning, stinging, smarting (as a painful sensation; e.g., of the feet)
► maḥraq, pl. maḥāriqᵘ, n., focus (phys.): n.loc.; neologism (?)
► EgAr taḥārīqᵘ, n., season of the Nile’s lowest water level, hottest season of the year
► ʔiḥrāq, n., burning, incineration, combustion: vn. IV.
► taḥarruq, n., 1 burning, combustion; 2 burning desire (ʔilà for): vn. V.
► ĭḥtirāq, n., 1a burning, combustion; 1b fire, conflagration: vn. VIII | ġurfaẗ al‑~, n.f., combustion chamber (tech.); qābil al‑~, adj., combustible
► ḥāriq, pl. ‑ūn, var. ḥurrāq, n., arsonist, incendiary: PA I.
► maḥrūq, adj., 1 burned, charred, scorched, parched; 2 reddish, bronze-colored; 3 pl. ‑āt, n., fuel: PP I | faḫḫār al‑~, n., fired clay
► muḥriq, adj., PA IV: qunbulaẗ muḥriqaẗ, n.f., incendiary bomb
► muḥraq, n., crematory (tech.): n.loc.
► muḥraqaẗ, n.f., burnt sacrifice: PP IV f.

For other values of the root, see ↗²ḥaraqa and, for the overall picture, ↗√ḤRQ. 
ḥaraq‑ حَرَقَ , u (ḥarq) 
ID … • Sw – • BP … • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ḤRQ 
vb., I 
to rub together (s.th.) – WehrCowan1979. 
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▪ DRS 9 (2010) #ḤRQ-1-2 […]. -3 Hbr ḥāraq, Aram ḥᵊraq ‘grincer des dents’, Ar ḥaraqa ‘limer, frotter une partie contre l’autre: grincer des dents’. -4-8 […].
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► ḥaraqa ʔasnānah, expr., to gnash one’s teeth

For other values of the root, see ↗¹ḥaraqa and, for the overall picture, ↗√ḤRQ. 
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