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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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ḪLṢ خلص 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ḪLṢ 
“root” 
▪ ḪLṢ_1 ‘…’ ↗…
▪ ḪLṢ_2 ‘…’ ↗…

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘purity, to be unblemished, to purify, to extricate, to extract, to select above others, to befriend; to bring to safety, to reach safety; to arrive, to join s.o., to be alone with; to be sincere’ 
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▪ DRS 10 (2012) #ḪLṢ-1 Akk ḫalāṣu ‘enlever avec le peigne, filtrer, presser, exprimer’, Ug ḫlṣ ‘presser (?)’; Hbr ḫālaṣ ‘enlever, retirer’, JP hᵃlaš, ḥᵃlaṣ, ChrPal ḫlṣ ‘dépouiller’. -2 Ar ḫalaṣa ‘être pur, être sans mélange, agir sincèrement avec qn’, ḫilṣ ‘ami sincère’, ḫallaṣ ‘payer, acquitter une dette’, Ḥrs ḫalleṣ ‘finir’. -3 Hbr ḥālaṣ ‘se dérober, se retirer’, ḥilles ‘sauver, délivrer’, Phoen ḥlṣ, JP ḥᵃlaṣ ‘se sauver, se retirer’, Ar ḫalaṣa ‘se sauver, être sauvé, libéré; ‘être terminé’, ThamAr ḫlṣ ‘salut’. -4 Akk ḫalṣ ‘forteresse; district’; Hbr ḥālūṣ ‘préparé (en particulier pour la guerre)’, nHbr ḥilleṣ ‘ceindre, fortifier, armer’. -5 oHar atḫēlālaṣa ‘récompenser (?)’.
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ʔiḫlāṣ إِخْلاص 
ID 264 • Sw – • BP 4722 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ḪLṢ 
n. 
1 sincere devotion, loyal attachment, sincere affection; 2 sincerity, frankness, candor; 3 loyalty, faithfulness, fidelity, allegiance (li‑ to) – WehrCowan1979. 
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▪ DRS 10 (2012) #ḪLṢ-1 […]. -2 Ar ḫalaṣa ‘être pur, être sans mélange, agir sincèrement avec qn’, ḫilṣ ‘ami sincère’, ḫallaṣ ‘payer, acquitter une dette’, Ḥrs ḫalleṣ ‘finir’. -3-5 […]. – For the wider context, see ↗√ḪLṢ.
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