Bibliotheca Polyglotta

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘entrance, door, doorway, to enter, to penetrate; obscurity, secret, confidant; ill feeling, cheating; defects, loneliness; emaciation; to infiltrate, to come in between; guest, outsider’

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daḫal‑ دَخَلَ

√DḪL

vb., I

1a to enter (less frequently fī, also ʔilà s.th.), go, step, walk, move, come, get (fī, ʔilà into); b to penetrate, pierce (fī, ʔilà s.th.); 2a to take possession of s.o., befall, seize (s.o.; e.g., doubt); b to come (ʕalà over s.o.; e.g., joy); c to take up (ḫidmaẗ post), start at a job; c to enter s.o.’s (ʕalà) room or house, drop in on s.o. (ʕalà), come to see s.o. (ʕalà); 3 to call on s.o. (ʕalà); 4 to consummate the marriage, cohabit, sleep (ʕalà or bi‑ with a woman); 5 (gram.) to be added (ʕalà to); 6a to supervene, enter as a new factor, aspect, element, etc. (ʕalà upon s.th.), be newly introduced (ʕalà into s.th.); b to be included (fī in; also ḍimnᵃ), fall, come (fī, ḍimnᵃ, taḥtᵃ under), belong, pertain (fī, ḍimnᵃ, taḥtᵃ to), be within s.th. (fī, ḍimnᵃ, taḥtᵃ); 7a to make one’s own, acquire (ʕalà s.th.); b to join, enter (s.th. or fī e.g., a religious community); c to participate, take part (in); 8 to set in, begin (time, event); 9 pass.: duḫila to be sickly, diseased, abnormal – WehrCowan1979.

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► taʕdīl daḫala ʕalà ’l-ʔamr, expr., the matter has undergone modification
► daḫala ’l-ḫidmaẗᵃ, vb., to take up one’s post, start at a job, report for work
► daḫala al-madrasaẗᵃ, vb., to enter school
► daḫala al-mīnāʔ, vb., to enter the harbor, put in
► daḫala fī ’l-mawḍūʕ, vb., to come to the point
► daḫala fī ʕaqlih\ǧismih, vb., to suffer from a mental\physical disturbance.

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madḫaliyyaẗ مَدْخَليّة

√DḪL

n.f.

▪ abstr. formation in -iyyaẗ, from ↗madḫal, n.loc. of ↗daḫala)

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