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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Click to Expand/Collapse OptionEtymArab
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ṬBː (ṬBB) طبّ / طبب 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ṬBː (ṬBB) 
“root” 
▪ ṬBː (ṬBB)_1 ‘…’ ↗
▪ ṬBː (ṬBB)_2 ‘…’ ↗
 
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DRS 10 (2012)#ṬBB-1 Syr ṭab ‘apprendre, savoir; s’informer de’, ṭebbā ‘nouvelle rumeur, bruit qui court’, Ar ṭabba ‘traiter avec douceur; être habile, savant; exercer la médicine’, ṭabb ‘habile, savant’, ṭibb ‘habileté, intelligence, médecine; magie’, ṭabīb ‘habile, savant; médecin’, Sab ṭbb ‘enseigner, proclamer’, ṭbyt ‘information, avis’, Soq ṭeb ‘croire, savoir’, Gz ṭabba, ṭababa ‘être sage, prudent, habile’, Tña ṭababä ‘etre sage’, Te ṭäbbä, Amh ṭabbäbä ‘inventer un nouveau procédé’, Amh Gur Har ṭəbäb ‘sagesse’, Amh ṭäbib ‘sage, artisan, forgeron’, Gur ṭibbe ‘magie’. -2 Ar ṭibbaẗ ‘longue bande d’étoffe ou de terre’, MġrAr ṭabba ‘tache, plaque noire sur une partie du corps; pièce mise à un vêtement’, Sab ṭbt ‘bande de terrain cultivé’, Gur ṭäbbä, ṭäpa, ʔäpa ‘plaine, champ, espace ouvert’, ṭəpena ‘rigole pour diriger l’eau’. Leslau signale aussi en Cush: Sid ṭäbo, ṭawo ‘plaine, champ, espace ouvert’. -3 Ar ṭabb ‘(MeccAr:) sauter, faire un bond, (SyrAr:) tomber (sur), (EgAr:) arriver à l’improviste, se jeter sur’. -4 DaṯAr ṭabb ‘taper, palper’. ( -5: not represented in Ar.) 
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ṭabb‑ / ṭabab‑ طَبَّ / طَبَبْـ , u i (ṭabb , ṭibb , ṭubb
ID … • Sw – • BP … • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ṬBː (ṬBB) 
vb., I 
to treat medically, give medical treatment; to seek to remedy, tackle – WehrCowan1979. 
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ṭabbaba, vb. II, to treat medically, give medical treatment: applicative, denom. from ṭibb.
taṭabbaba, vb. V, 1 to receive, or undergo, medical treatment, submit to medical treatment; 2 to practice medicine, engage in the medical field: tD-stem, self-referential (v1), denom. from ṭibb or ṭabīb (v2).
ĭstaṭabba, vb. X, to seek medical advice (DO from s.o.), consult (a doctor): denom. from ṭibb or ṭabīb, requestative.

BP#1529ṭibb, n., medical treatment; medicine, medical science: quasi-vn. I. | ṭibb al-ʔasnān, n., dentistry, dental science; ṭibb bayṭarī, n., veterinary science; ṭibb šarʕī, n., forensic medicine; ṭibb nafsānī, n., psychiatry; ʕilm al-ṭibb, n., medical science, medicine; kulliyyaẗ al-ṭibb, n.f., medical school, medical college, (chiefly GB:) faculty of medicine.
BP#865ṭibbī, adj., medical, pertaining to the medical profession or science: nsb-adj., from ṭibb. | lāʔiq ṭibbiyyan, adj., physically fit (e.g., for military service).
BP#644ṭabīb, pl. ʔaṭibbāʔᵘ, ʔaṭibbaẗ, n., physician, doctor: originally a quasi-PP I, *‘knowledgeable, skilful’, nominalized specialisation | ~ bayṭarī, veterinarian; ~ ḫāṣṣ, physician in ordinary, private physician (e.g., of a king); ~ sāḥir, medicine man, shaman; ~ al-ʔasnān, dental surgeon, dentist; ~ šarʕī, medical examiner (jur.); ~ al-ʔamrāḍ al-ǧildiyyaẗ, dermatologist; ~ al-ḥukūmaẗ, public health officer; ~ ĭmtiyāz, medical assistant, intern (employed in a hospital); raʔīs al-ʔaṭibbāʔ, head physician; kabīr al-ʔaṭibbāʔ, senior physician.
ṭabībaẗ, n.f., female doctor, doctress: f. of ṭabīb.
ṭibābaẗ, n.f., 1 medical treatment. – 2 medical profession: quasi-vn. I.
taṭbīb, n., healing art, medical practice, medical profession: vn. II.
mutaṭabbib, n., quack, quacksalver: nominalized PA V, denom. from ṭabīb
ṭibb طِبّ 
ID 533 • Sw – • BP 1529 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ṬBː (ṬBB) 
n. 
1 medical treatment. – 2 medicine, medical science – WehrCowan1979. 
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ṭibb al-ʔasnān, n., dentistry, dental science.
ṭibb bayṭarī, n., veterinary science.
ṭibb šarʕī, n., forensic medicine.
ṭibb nafsānī, n., psychiatry.
ʕilm al-ṭibb, n., medical science, medicine.
kulliyyaẗ al-ṭibb, n.f., medical school, medical college, (chiefly GB:) faculty of medicine.
 
ṭabbaẗ طَبَّة , pl. ‑āt 
ID … • Sw – • BP … • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ṬBː (ṬBB) 
n.f. 
(EgAr) 1 cushion, pad; 2 plug, stopper, stopple; bung – WehrCowan1979. 
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ṭabīb طَبِيب , pl. ʔaṭibbāʔᵘ , ʔaṭibbaẗ 
ID … • Sw – • BP 644 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ṬBː (ṬBB) 
n. 
physician, doctor – WehrCowan1979. 
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ṭabīb bayṭarī, n., veterinarian.
ṭabīb ḫāṣṣ, n., physician in ordinary, private physician (e.g., of a king).
ṭabīb sāḥir, n., medicine man, shaman.
ṭabīb al-ʔasnān, n., dental surgeon, dentist.
ṭabīb šarʕī, n., medical examiner (jur.).
ṭabīb al-ʔamrāḍ al-ǧildiyyaẗ, n.f., dermatologist.
ṭabīb al-ḥukūmaẗ, n.f., public health officer.
ṭabīb ĭmtiyāz, n., medical assistant, intern (employed in a hospital).
raʔīs al-ʔaṭibbāʔ, n., head physician.
kabīr al-ʔaṭibbāʔ, n., senior physician.

 
maṭabb مَطَبّ , pl. ‑āt 
ID … • Sw – • BP … • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ṬBː (ṬBB) 
n. 
pothole; (also ~ hawāʔī) air pocket, down gust (aviation) – WehrCowan1979. 
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