Bibliotheca Polyglotta

► kadura, u, and kadira, a (kadar, kadāraẗ, kudūra, kudūr, kudraẗ), vb. I, to be turbid, roily, muddy, roiled (liquid)
► kadira, a, vb. I, 1 (kadar, kudraẗ) to be muddy, cloudy, blackish, clingy, flat, swarthy, grimy (color); 2 (kadar, kudūraẗ) to be dreary, unhappy (life); 3 to be angry (ʕalà with s.o.)
► kaddara, vb. II, 1 to render turbid, to roil, muddy (s.th.), trouble, disturb, spoil, ruffle (s.th., ʕalà for s.o., e.g., s.o.’s peace of mind): D-stem, caus.; 2 to grieve, worry, trouble, vex, irritate, annoy, molest, disturb, distress: fig. use of [v1].
► takaddara, vb. V, 1 to be turbid, roily, muddy, roiled, troubled: Dt-stem, intr. of kaddara; 2 to be angry, be sore (min at s.th.), feel offended, be annoyed, be displeased (min by s.th.), be peeved (min at, about): fig. use of [v1].
► ĭnkadara, vb. VII, 1 to become turbid, muddy, dull, flat; 2 to swoop down (bird)

► kudrat ̈, n.f., 1a turbidity, muddiness, cloudiness, roiledness, impurity; 1b dingy color, dinginess: …
► kadaraẗ, n.f., clod of dirt, filth
► kadir and kadīr, adj., 1a turbid, muddy, roily, roiled; 1b dull, flat, dingy, grimy (color); 2 worried, troubled, disturbed
► ʔakdarᵘ, f. kadrāʔᵘ, pl. kudr, adj., dingy, swarthy, dark-colored
► takdīr, n., 1 roiling, troubling, ruffling; 2 offending, offense, affront, indignity: vn. II.
► mutakaddir, adj., angry, sore, peeved (min at), annoyed, irritated, offended (min by): PA V.

kādir كادِر , pl. kawādirᵘ

1a (Fr cadre) cadre (of a military unit, of a governmental agency, of a corporation, etc.), skeleton organization; 1b qualified and politically trained staff of personel (party); 1c (EgAr) payroll group (of officials, employees); 1d (AlgAr) functionaires, administrative officers – WehrCowan1979.

Loanword, from Engl cadre, from Fr cadre (see section WEST, below).

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▪ Cf. Engl cadre, n., ‘permanently organized framework of a military unit’ (the officers, etc., as opposed to the rank-and-file), 1851; earlier ‘framework, scheme’ (1830); from Fr cadre, lit. ‘a frame of a picture’ (C16), so, ‘a detachment forming the skeleton of a regiment,’ from It quadro, from Lat quadrum ‘a square,’ which related to quattuor ‘four’ (from protIE root *kwetwer‑ ‘four’). The communist sense ‘group or cell of workers trained to promote the interests of the Party’ is from 1930 – EtymOnline

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