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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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Click to Expand/Collapse OptionEtymArab
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BRʔ برء 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√BRʔ 
“root” 
▪ BRʔ_1 ‘to create (said of God)’ ↗baraʔa
▪ BRʔ_2 ‘to be(come) free, cleared (from guilt, blame, etc.); to recover (from an illness)’ ↗bariʔa, ‘guiltless, innocent’ ↗barīʔ
▪ BRʔ_ ‘…’ ↗… 
▪ … 
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▪ DRS 2 (1994) #BRʔ-1 Pun brʔ ‘graveur(?)’; Hbr *bērē(ʔ) ‘couper des arbres, éclaircir une forêt’; Ar tabāraʔa ‘se séparer (époux)’; Liḥ baraʔ ‘sculpter, creuserʼ. -?2 Hbr bārā ‘créer (Dieu)’; Aram bᵊrā, Mand bra, nSyr bārī, Ar baraʔa ‘créer’; SAr brʔ ‘bâtir, faire’; Soq bere, Mhr bīrū, Śḥr buri ‘mettre au monde, enfanter’; Soq bérhe ‘père’, bóreh ‘mère’, míbrhe, Śḥr embéra ‘enfant’. -3 Pun bryʔh ‘sécurité, tranquillité’; Hbr bārā ‘manger, se fortifier (malade)’, bārī ‘engraissé (animal)’; JP brʔ ‘sain, guéri’; Talm bᵊrā ‘être fort’, bārī ‘sain, fort, gras’; Syr bᵊrē ‘libre’; Ar bariʔa ‘guérir, être guéri; être innocent, absous, libéré’; DaṯAr bariyy, mibri ‘exempt’; ṮamAr bry ‘(ma?) guérison’; Liḥ barāʔat ‘guérison’; SAr bry ‘sauver; santé, abondance’; Śḥr brʔ ‘exempter’; Soq berí ‘libre, exempt’; ?Te bäräy ‘graisse (des entrailles)’.
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baraʔ- بَرَأ , a (barʔ) 
ID – • Sw – • BP … • APD … • © SG | 4Oct2022
√BRʔ 
vb., I 
to create (s.th., said of God) – WehrCowan1976 
▪ … 
. 
▪ DRS 2 (1994) #BRʔ-1 Pun brʔ ‘graveur(?)’; Hbr *bērē(ʔ) ‘couper des arbres, éclaircir une forêt’; Ar tabāraʔa ‘se séparer (époux)’; Liḥ baraʔ ‘sculpter, creuserʼ. -?2 Hbr bārā ‘créer (Dieu)’; Aram bᵊrā, Mnd bra, nSyr bārī, Ar baraʔa ‘créer’; SAr brʔ ‘bâtir, faire’; Soq bere, Mhr bīrū, Śḥr buri ‘mettre au monde, enfanter’; Soq bérhe ‘père’, bóreh ‘mère’, míbrhe, Śḥr embéra ‘enfant’. -3 […].
▪ …
 
, 
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►barʔ, n., creation
► bariyyaẗ, pl. -āt, barāyā, n.f., 1 creation (= that which is created); 2 creature
► al-bāriʔ, n., the Creator (God)

For other values attached to the root, cf. ↗bariʔa and ↗barīʔ as well as, for the whole picture, root entry ↗√BRʔ. 
bariʔ- بَرِئ , a (barāʔaẗ) 
ID – • Sw – • BP … • APD … • © SG | 4Oct2022
√BRʔ 
vb., I 
1 to be or become free, be cleared (min from, esp. from guilt, blame, etc., ʔlà, toward s.o.); 2 to recover (min from an illness) – WehrCowan1976 
▪ … 
. 
▪ DRS 2 (1994) #BRʔ-1-2 […]. -3 Pun bryʔh ‘sécurité, tranquillité’; Hbr bārā ‘manger, se fortifier (malade)’, bārī ‘engraissé (animal)’; JP brʔ ‘sain, guéri’; Talm bᵊrā ‘être fort’, bārī ‘sain, fort, gras’; Syr bᵊrē ‘libre’; Ar bariʔa ‘guérir, être guéri; être innocent, absous, libéré’; DaṯAr bariyy, mibri ‘exempt’; ṮamAr bry ‘(ma?) guérison’; Liḥ barāʔat ‘guérison’; SAr bry ‘sauver; santé, abondance’; Śḥr brʔ ‘exempter’; Soq berí ‘libre, exempt’; ?Te bäräy ‘graisse (des entrailles)’.
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► barraʔa, vb. II, to free, clear, acquit, absolve, exculpate (s.o., min from suspicion, blame, guilt): D-stem, caus. | ~ sāḥaẗ al-raǧul, expr., he acquitted the man
► ʔabraʔa, vb. IV, 1 to acquit, absolve, discharge, exculpate (s.o.); 2 to cause to recover, cure, heal (s.o.): *Š-stem, caus. | ~ dimmata-hū, vb., to clear s.o. or o.s. from guilt, exonerate s.o. or o.s.
► tabarraʔa, vb. V, 1 to clear o.s. (min from suspicion, from a charge), free o.s. (min from responsibility, etc.), rid o.s. (min of); 2 to declare o.s. innocent, wash one’s hands (min of); 3 to be acquitted: tD-stem, self-ref.
► ĭstabraʔa, vb. X, 1 to restore to health, cure, heal (s.o.); 2 to free o.s. (min from), rid o.s. (min of): *Št-stem, desiderative
► burʔ, var. burūʔ, n., convalescence, recovery
► BP#1673barīʔ, pl. ʔabriyāʔᵘ, burāʔ, birāʔ, adj., 1 free, exempt (min from), devoid (min of); 2a guiltless, innocent; 2b guileless, harmless; 3 healthy, sound: quasi-PP I
► barāʔ, adj., free, exempt (min from) | ḏimmatu-hū ~ min, expr., he is innocent of...
► BP#3104barāʔaẗ, n.f., 1 being free; 2 disavowal, withdrawal; 3 innocence, guiltlessness; 4 naiveté, guilelessness, artlessness; 5 (pl. -āt), license, diploma, patent: vn. I | ~ ĭḫtirāʕ, n.f., patent on an invention; ~ al-tanfīḏ, n.f., exequatur (a written authorization of a consular officer, issued by the government to which he is accredited); ~ al-ṯiqaẗ, n.f., (Tun.) credentials (dipl.); ~ al-ḏimmaẗ, n.f., 1 harmless; 2 without guilt, innocent
► tabriʔaẗ, n.f., 1 freeing, exemption; 2 acquittal, absolution, discharge, exoneration: vn. II
► mubāraʔaẗ, n.f., mubarat, divorce by mutual consent of husband and wife, either of them waiving all claims by way of compensation (Isl. Law): vn. III
► ʔibrāʔ, n., 1 acquittal, absolution, release; 2 release of a debtor from his liabilities, remission of debt (Isl. Law): vn. IV
► ĭstibrāʔ: ~ al-ḥamal, n., the ceremony of selecting and purifying the Host before Mass (Copt.-Chr.): vn. X

For other values attached to the root, cf. ↗baraʔa as well as, for the whole picture, root entry ↗√BRʔ. 
barīʔ بَرِيء , pl. ʔabriyāʔᵘ, burāʔ, birāʔ 
ID 064 • Sw – • BP 1673 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√BRʔ 
adj. 
1 free, exempt (min from), devoid (min of); 2a guiltless, innocent; b guileless, harmless; 3 healthy, sound – WehrCowan1979. 
▪ ↗bariʔa 
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▪ ↗bariʔa
▪ … 
▪ ↗bariʔa
▪ … 
– 
For other values attached to the root, cf. ↗baraʔa and ↗bariʔa as well as, for the whole picture, root entry ↗√BRʔ. 
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