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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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ṣulb صُلْب ; – (pl. ʔaṣlub , ʔaṣlāb) 
ID 512 • Sw – • BP 2323 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ṢLB 
¹adj.; ²n. 
I adj., hard, firm, solid, stiff, rigid; II n., 1 steel; – 2 (pl.) a spinal column, backbone; b loins – WehrCowan1976. 
▪ ? Cf. also ↗†ṢQLB_2 ?
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– 
► ṣaliba, a, and ṣaluba, u (ṣalābaẗ), vb. I, to be or become hard, firm, solid, stiff, or rigid, solidify, harden, set, stiffen: denominative.
► ṣallaba, vb. II, to make hard, firm, solid, stiff, or rigid, harden, solidify, stiffen, indurate; to support, prop, shore up; to harden (the heart): caus. from I, or denominative, directly from ṣulb.
► taṣallaba, vb. V, = I; to show o.s. hard or severe: denominative.
► ṣulbaẗ, n.: ṣ. al-ʕayn sclera (anat.):.
► ṣalīb, adj., hard, firm, solid, stiff, rigid: adj.intens. – For another meaning (from the homonymous root) ↗ṣalīb.
► ṣalābaẗ, n.f., hardness, callousness; hardening, induration; firmness, solidity, stiffness, rigidity; stubbornness, obstinacy, unyieldingness; intolerance: vn. I.
► taṣallub, n., hardness, callousness, hardening: vn. V. | t. al-šarāyīn, t. širyānī arteriosclerosis.
► mutaṣallib, adj., unyielding, inflexible, relentless, hard: PA V. 
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