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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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ʔaswadᵘ أَسْوَدُ 
ID 430 • Sw 91/14 • BP 682 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√SWD 
adj. 
… – WehrCowan1979. 
▪ Kogan2011: of unknown etymology. Replaced the original Sem term for ‘black’, protSem protSem *ṯ̣lm (> Ar ↗ẒLM ‘to be dark’).
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▪ (Huehnergard2011:) Engl soda, perh. from Ar suwayd ‘soda, soda-plant’, or suwaydaẗ ‘a type of saltwort’, perh. akin to ʔaswad ‘black’. 
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SWR سور 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√SWR 
“root” 
▪ SWR_1 ‘…’ ↗…
▪ SWR_2 ‘…’ ↗…

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘circle, fence, fencing; an enclosure; to scale, to go over a fence; to be high in stature or in spirits’. – ʔaswiraẗ is a borrowing from Pers. 
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▪ Engl sura ↗sūraẗ. 
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