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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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ǧaff‑ / ǧafaf‑ جَفَّ / جَفَفْـ 
ID 146 • Sw –/32 • BP 4485 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ǦFː (ǦFF) 
vb., I 
to dry, become dry; to dry out – WehrCowan1979. 
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▪ DRS 3 (1993) #GPP-2 Ar ǧaffa ‘être sec, sécher’, ǧuff ‘terrain sec; récipient, seau grossier’, ǧafāf ‘sécheresse, insensibilité’, Mhr gəf, Jib geff ‘sécher, se dessécher’, géfof ‘feuilles de ṭéḳ utilisées comme fourrage’, Te gəffät ‘grand sac fait de palmes’.
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ǦFʔ جفأ 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 6Mar2023
√ǦFʔ 
“root” 
▪ ǦFʔ_1 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ǦFʔ_2 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ǦFʔ_3 ‘...’ ↗...

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘scum, flotsam; corruption, falsehood; to cleanse, uproot, knock down’ 
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ǦFN جفن 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 18Oct2022
√ǦFN 
“root” 
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ǦFW جفو 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 6Mar2023
√ǦFW 
“root” 
▪ ǦFW_1 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ǦFW_2 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ǦFW_3 ‘...’ ↗...

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘separation, to move away, keep a distance; to shun, dislike, be antagonistic, be coarse in manner’ 
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ǦLː (ǦLL) جلّ/جلل 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 18Oct2022
√ǦLː (ǦLL) 
“root” 
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▪ From protSem *√GLL ‘to roll’ – Huehnergard2011.
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▪ (Huehnergard2011:) Engl Galilee, from Lat Galilea, either from Aram gᵊlilā ‘circuit, district’ (from gᵊlal ‘to roll’) or from Hbr gᵊlîlâ ‘circuit, district’ (from gālal ‘to roll’).
▪ (Huehnergard2011:) Engl Golgotha, from Aram gulgultā ‘skull’ (cf. Ar ↗ǧumǧumaẗ), from Aram galgel ‘to roll’, deriv. stem of gᵊlal ‘to roll’. 
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