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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Click to Expand/Collapse OptionEtymArab
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ĭstaġall‑ / ĭstaġlal‑ اسْتَغَلَّ/اسْتَغْلَلْــ , yastaġillu (ĭstiġlāl
ID … • Sw – • BP 2952 • APD … • © SG | 11Mar2023, last updated 17Mar2023
√ĠLː (ĠLL) 
vb., X 
1a to rake in, gain, win, obtain, reap; b to realize, or make, a profit (‑h on s.th.), receive the proceeds (-h of s.th., esp. of land, and the like), turn to (good) account, invest profitably, utilize; c to profit (‑h by s.o., s.th.), derive advantage or profit from, make capital (-h out of s.th.), capitalize (on s.th.); d to take advantage (-h of), exploit – WehrCowan1976
 
▪ The form X vb. is a typical desiderative *Št- formation, based on ↗ġalla ‘to produce, yield, yield crops (land)’ or the corresponding n.f., ↗ġallaẗ ‘yield, produce, crops; proceeds, revenue, returns (esp. of farming); grain, cereals, corn; fruits’, from ↗ġalla ‘to bring in, enter, insert’, from protWSem *ġll ‘to insert; to immerse’.
▪ …
 
– 
▪ ↗ġalla, ↗ġallaẗ
 
▪ See above, section CONC. 
– 
BP#1957ĭstiġlāl, n., 1a utilization; b usufruct; 2 development, working (of a mine, and the like), exploitation (of a mine; also = selfish utilization, sweating); 3 abuse
ĭstiġlālī, adj., serving exploitation, exploitative: nsb-formaton of preceding
mustaġill, n., exploiter, utilizer, usufructuary, beneficiary: PA X, desiderative
mustaġall, pl. ‑āt, n., 1a that which yields crops, proceeds, or profit; b yield, produce, proceeds; c profit: PP X

For other values attached to the root, cf. ↗¹ġalla, ↗ġill, ↗¹ġull, ↗²ġull, and ↗ġilālaẗ, as well as, for the overall picture, root entry ↗ĠLː (ĠLL).
 
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