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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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ĭqtibās اِقْتِباس 
Sw – • NahḍCon • BP … • APD … • © SG | created 8Jun2023
√QBS 
n. 
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▪ vn., VIII 
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QBḌ قبض 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 27Apr2023
√QBḌ 
“root” 
▪ QBḌ_1 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ QBḌ_2 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ QBḌ_3 ‘...’ ↗...

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘fist, handful, handhold, to take a handful; to contract, seize, grab; to control; to depress; to fold up, drive fast’ 
▪ From WSem *√QBṢ́ ‘to collect, gather’ – Huehnergard2011.
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▪ (Huehnergard2011:) Engl kibbutz, from Hbr qibbûṣ ‘gathering’, from qibbēṣ ‘to gather’, D-stem of qābaṣ ‘to gather’, akin to Ar √QBḌ. 
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QBL قبل 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√QBL 
“root” 
▪ QBL_1 ‘…’ ↗…
▪ QBL_2 ‘…’ ↗…

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘facade, face of a mountain, front; encounter, to face; opposite; openly; to come, approach; before; to accept, to receive; direction; midwife; to consent, willingness; to be pleasing; to compare; to kiss, kiss; section, type, sort, group, tribe; squint; power, capacity; surety, guarantor; spontaneous; possibility’ 
▪ From protSem *qabl‑ ‘front’, whence WSem denom. vb. qbl ‘to receive’ – Huehnergard2011.
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▪ Engl Kabyle ↗qabīlaẗ; qiblah ↗qiblaẗ. – gabelle ↗qabila.
▪ (Huehnergard2011:) Engl cabal, kabbalah, from Hbr qabbālâ ‘received doctrine, tradition’, from qibbēl ‘to receive’, akin to Ar ↗qabila. 
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