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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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maraḍ مَرَض , pl. ʔamrāḍ 
ID 815 • Sw – • BP 452 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√MRḌ 
n. 
disease, malady, ailment; illness, sickness – WehrCowan1979. 
vn. I of ↗mariḍa. (The n. is perhaps the etymon proper, but since it may also have been the vb. or the adj. it is treated here under the vb.) 
↗mariḍa 
↗mariḍa 
↗mariḍa 
– 
► maraḍ al-bayāḍ al-daqīqī, n., mildew.
► maraḍ ʕaṣabī, n., nervous disease, neuropathy.
► maraḍ ʕaqlī, n., mental disease.
► maraḍ faḥmī, n., blight, blast (of grain).
► maraḍ firanǧī, n., syphilis.
► maraḍ muʕdin, n., contagious disease.
► ʔamrāḍ bāṭiniyyaẗ, n.pl., internal diseases.
► ʔamrāḍ sirriyyaẗ, n.pl., venereal diseases.
► ʔamrāḍ ṣadriyyaẗ, n.pl., diseases of the chest, pulmonary diseases.
► ʔamrāḍ al-manāṭiq al-ḥārraẗ, n.pl., tropical deseases.

 For other items, cf. ↗mariḍa. 
MRṬB مرطب 
ID 816 • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√MRṬB 
“root” 
▪ MRṬB_1 ‘jar made of glass or pottery with lid’ ↗ marṭabān . 
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