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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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ṯalǧ ثَلْج , pl. tulūǧ 
ID 124 • Sw –/79,145 • BP 3500 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ṮLǦ 
n. 
snow; ice; artificial ice – WehrCowan1979. 
▪ Kogan2011: from protSem *ṯalg‑ ‘snow’.
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▪ Fronzaroli#3.19, Kogan2011: Akk šalgu, Hbr šäläg, Syr talgā, Ar ṯalǧ, Jib ṯalg, perhaps also (metathesis) Ug glt ‘snow’.
 
▪ Fronzaroli#3.19, Kogan2011: From Sem *ṯalg‑ ‘snow’.
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► ṯalǧ ġiḏāʔī, n., ice cream:.
► nudfaẗ al-ṯ. snowflake:.

► ṯalaǧa, u, vb. I: ṯalaǧat il-samāʔ it snowed, was snowing: denominative.
► ṯaliǧa, a, vb. I: to be delighted, be gladdened (soul, heart; bi‑ by): denominative.
► ṯallaǧa, vb. II, to cool with ice; to freeze, turn into ice: caus., denom.
► ʔaṯlaǧa, vb. IV: ʔaṯlaǧat il-samāʔ it snowed, was snowing; to cool, moisten: caus., denom. | ʔ. ṣadrahū to delight, please, gratify s.o.:.
► taṯallaǧa, vb. V, to become icy, turn into ice, congeal:.

► ṯalǧī, adj., snowy, snow (in compounds); icy, glacial, ice (in compounds): nsb-adj.
► ṯaliǧ, adj., icy:.
► ṯallāǧ, pl. ‑ūn, n., ice vendor: n.prof.
► BP#3758ṯallāǧaẗ, pl. ‑āt, n., iceberg, ice floe; refrigerator, icebox; cold-storage plant:.
► maṯlaǧaẗ, pl. matāliǧᵘ, n., icebox, refrigerator; cold-storage plant : n.loc.
► taṯlīǧ, n., deepfreezing: lexicalized vn. II.
► maṯlūǧ, adj., PPI, snow-covered; iced, icy; ‑āt, n., frozen food; iced beverages :.
► muṯallaǧ, adj., iced; icy, ice-cold; deepfrozen: PP II; – (pl. ‑āt), n., iced drink; ice cream: nominalized and lexicalized PP II. 

ṮMː (ṮMM) ثمّ/ثمم 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 20Feb2023
√ṮMː (ṮMM) 
“root” 
▪ ṮMː (ṮMM)_1 ‘...’ ↗ṯamma
▪ ṮMː (ṮMM)_2 ‘...’ ↗ṯumma
▪ ṮMː (ṮMM)_3 ‘...’ ↗...
 
▪ [v1] : adv. of place indicating a removed point either physically or in rank (high rank), occurring four times in the Qur’an ((BAH2008)
▪ [v2] : conjunction indicating a separation in time, or in rank, between the two entities it joins (as distinguished from proximate sequence denoted by the conjunctive fa (BAH2008)
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ṮMD ثمد 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 20Feb2023
√ṮMD 
“root” 
▪ ṮMD_1 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ṮMD_2 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ṮMD_3 ‘...’ ↗...

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘little water; to dig for water; a ditch in which water seeps, name of a tribe suffering from scarcity of water’ 
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ṮMR ثمر 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ṮMR 
“root” 
▪ ṮMR_1 ‘fruit(s)’ ↗ṯamar, ‘to exploit; investment’ ↗ĭstiṯmār
▪ ṮMR_2 ‘…’ ↗…

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘load of trees, yield of trees, fruit, to fruit; wealth, offspring, full milk’ 
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