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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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²ʕanbar عَنْبَر , pl. ʕanābirᵘ 
ID … • Sw – • BP … • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ʕNBR 
n. 
1 storehouse, warehouse, store, depot; 2 hold (of a ship); 3 shed; 4 locomotive shed, car shed; 5 aircraft shed, hangar; 6 factory hall; 7 sleeping quarters, dormitory; 8 ward (of a hospital or prison) – WehrCowan1979. 
▪ Var. of ↗ʔanbār ‘hangar, grange, magasin, entrepôt, dépôt; pont (de vaisseau)’, from mPers hanbārak ‘id.’, akin to Skr sambhāra ‘collecte, accumulation de nourriture’ < IE *sem- ‘un, même, ensemble’ + *bʰer- ‘porter’ – Rolland2014a.1
▪ Cf., however, also ↗ʕanbar_1 in the meaning of ‘sperm whale, cachalot’, hence also †‘skin of the cachalot, used as a shield; shield [see ʕNBR_4 in root entry ↗ʕNBR]’ from where it is not a big step to > *protection, and hence ‘hangar (protecting food, etc.), storehouse’. 
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ʕNT عنت 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 2Mar2023
√ʕNT 
“root” 
▪ ʕNT_1 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ʕNT_2 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ʕNT_3 ‘...’ ↗...

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘a mountain which is difficult to climb, hardship, to cause hardship; corruption, sinning; to be overbearing, to be fastidious, to be finicky’ 
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ʕND عند 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 2Mar2023
√ʕND 
“root” 
▪ ʕND_1 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ʕND_2 ‘...’ ↗...
▪ ʕND_3 ‘...’ ↗...

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘side, location, being at a point in time or place; to deviate, to oppose stubbornly, obstinacy, to be headstrong’ 
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