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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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ǦZY جزي 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ǦZY 
“root” 
▪ ǦZY_1 ‘…’ ↗…
▪ ǦZY_2 ‘…’ ↗…

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘recompense, to repay, to reward, to punish for bad deeds, judgement; to stand in for; taxation, tribute’ 
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▪ DRS 2 (1994) #GZW/Y-1 Akk guzzū ‘disparaître’, gutezzū ‘se cacher (?)’; Hbr *gāzā ‘séparer, couper’; JP gazzē, Talm gᵊzā, gᵊzē ‘couper’; Syr gᵊzī ‘être privé de’; Ar ǧazà ‘rétribuer, donner sa juste part’; Te gäza ‘distribuer de façon que le meilleur revienne à chacun alternativement; agir injustement’, gäza ‘portion plus grande (par suite d’un partage non équitable)’, gäzayät ‘partialité’; SAr gzyt ‘décision, ordre’; Soq gózi ‘destin; mort’; Gz Amh gize ‘temps’. -2 Te Tña gəzwa ‘tumeur’. -3 Akk guzū: plante médicinale.
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ǧizyaẗ جِزْية 
ID 144 • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ǦZY 
n.f. 
1a tax; b tribute; c head tax on free non-Muslims under Muslim rule – WehrCowan1979. 
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▪ DRS 2 (1994) #GZW/Y-1 Akk guzzū ‘disparaître’, gutezzū ‘se cacher (?)’; Hbr *gāzā ‘séparer, couper’; JP gazzē, Talm gᵊzā, gᵊzē ‘couper’; Syr gᵊzī ‘être privé de’; Ar ǧazà ‘rétribuer, donner sa juste part’; Te gäza ‘distribuer de façon que le meilleur revienne à chacun alternativement; agir injustement’, gäza ‘portion plus grande (par suite d’un partage non équitable)’, gäzayät ‘partialité’; SAr gzyt ‘décision, ordre’; Soq gózi ‘destin; mort’; Gz Amh gize ‘temps’.
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