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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Click to Expand/Collapse OptionEtymArab
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionbāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optiontāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionṯāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionǧīm
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionḥāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionḫāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optiondāl
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionḏāl
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionrāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionzāy
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionsīn
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Click to Expand/Collapse Optionṣād
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionḍād
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionṭāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionẓāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionʕayn
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionġayn
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionfāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionqāf
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Click to Expand/Collapse Optionlām
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionmīm
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionnūn
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Click to Expand/Collapse Optionwāw
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ǦYL جيل 
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ǦYL 
“root” 
▪ ǦYL_1 ‘…’ ↗
▪ ǦYL_2 ‘…’ ↗
 
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▪ From WSem *√GYL ‘to rejoice’ – Huehnergard2011.
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DRS 2 (1994) #GW/YL-1 nHbr Aram gwl ‘faire le cercle, rouler’; Ar ǧāla ‘tourner, faire un cercle’, ǧāl ‘parapets d’un puits’, maǧāl ‘cercle, arène’, ǧūl, ǧawīl ‘poussière soulevée en tourbillons’; SAr gwl ‘propriété; année’; Gz Te gol ‘étable’; Amh gäwäl alä ‘tourner, se mouvoir lourdement’; Syr gāl ‘bouillonner’, ʔagīl ‘écarter’; nSyr ǧāil ‘faire un tour, une promenade; chercher’; Te golälä ‘séparer’; Tña gʷälälä ‘tamiser’; nHbr gīl ‘former un cercle, se rassembler’; Ar ǧīl ‘troupe d’hommes; tribu; âge d’homme, génération’; Ug *gyl ‘se réjouir’; Hbr *gāl ‘exulter, sauter de joie’; ? Te gola ‘chanter et danser’; Te Tña goyla: danse. -?2 Ar ǧulaẗ ‘champ’; SAr gwl, Gz gʷəlt ‘terre concédée en usufruit’. -3 nHbr gāwīl ‘pierre non taillée’. -4 Ug gwl ‘parler (?)’. -5 Soq g(y)ōle, g(y)ʕole, Mhr ǧōlū, Śḥr géle ‘maladie’, gíli ‘être malade’; Te guyul ‘être pris d’une maladie durable’.
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ǧīl جِيل 
ID 189 • Sw – • BP 1103 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ǦYL 
n. 
1 people, nation, tribe; 2 generation; 3a century; b epoch, era – WehrCowan1979. 
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DRS 2 (1994) #GW/YL-1 nHbr Aram gwl ‘faire le cercle, rouler’; Ar ǧāla ‘tourner, faire un cercle’, ǧāl ‘parapets d’un puits’, maǧāl ‘cercle, arène’, ǧūl, ǧawīl ‘poussière soulevée en tourbillons’; SAr gwl ‘propriété; année’; Gz Te gol ‘étable’; Amh gäwäl alä ‘tourner, se mouvoir lourdement’; Syr gāl ‘bouillonner’, ʔagīl ‘écarter’; nSyr ǧāil ‘faire un tour, une promenade; chercher’; Te golälä ‘séparer’; Tña gʷälälä ‘tamiser’; nHbr gīl ‘former un cercle, se rassembler’; Ar ǧīl ‘troupe d’hommes; tribu; âge d’homme, génération’; Ug *gyl ‘se réjouir’; Hbr *gāl ‘exulter, sauter de joie’; ? Te gola ‘chanter et danser’; Te Tña goyla: danse. -?2 Ar ǧulaẗ ‘champ’; SAr gwl, Gz gʷəlt ‘terre concédée en usufruit’.
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ḥāʔ حاء 
ID – • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ 
R₁ 
The letter of the Arabic alphabet. 
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