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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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ǦRY جري
meta
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ǦRY
gram
“root”
engl
▪ ǦRY_1 ‘to run’ ↗ǧarà
▪ ǦRY_2 ‘slave girl; maid, servant; ship, vessel’ ↗ǧāriyaẗ

Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘to run, to flow, to stream, to sail; stream, channel, the way of things; vessel, boat; to continue, to be constant; young female, overseer’
conc
▪ [v1]/[v2] : According to DRS 3 (1994), the Ar root √ǦRY (with ↗ǧarà ‘courir, couler, avoir lieu’, ǧariyy ‘adolescent, serviteur’, ↗ǧāriyaẗ ‘fillette, fille’) is an extension from a 2-cons. root nucleus ↗*ǦR- with the basic meaning (among others) of *‘couler’.
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DRS 3 (1993) #GRY-1 Syr gərā ‘couler’, Ar ǧarà ‘courir, couler, avoir lieu’, ǧary ‘course rapide, courant’, ǧariyy ‘adolescent, serviteur’, ǧāriyaẗ ‘fillette, fille’, Ḥrs gerō, Jib egóri ‘courir, couler’, Mhr gərō ‘aller devant, passer (temps), se produire’, Jib géré ‘se passer, suivre; boire, têter (animal)’, Te ǧära ‘venir, se passer, rencontrer’. -2 Akk girīt-, JP gīrītā, Syr gerrītā, gernītā ‘murène’, Mnd girita ‘anguille’, Ar ǧiriyy ‘poisson-chat; silure’. -3 məgrẹ́, Mhr məgrē: bois sous le canon d’un fusil.
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