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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Click to Expand/Collapse OptionEtymArab
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ʕādaẗ عادة , pl. ‑āt, ʕawāʔidᵘ
meta
ID … • Sw – • BP 734 • APD … • © SG | 31Oct2021
√ʕWD
gram
n.f.
engl
1 habit, wont, custom, usage, practice; ʕādaẗan, adv., usually, customarily, ordinarily, habitually; 2 pl. ʕawāʔidᵘ, a taxes, duties; b charges, fees, rates – WehrCowan1979
conc
▪ From ↗ʕāda ‘to return’ (*‘to return regularly, become habitual’), from protWSem *√ʕWD ‘to turn’.
▪ …
hist
▪ …
cogn
▪ ↗ʕāda
▪ …
disc
▪ …
west
deriv
fawqᵃ l-ʕādaẗ, adv., extraordinary, unusual, uncommon; special, extraordinary, emergency (e.g., meeting);
ʕalà ʕādatih, adv., according to his habit, as was his wont, as he used to do;
ka-sābiq al-ʕādaẗ, adv., as was formerly customary, as usual;
ǧarat-i l-ʕādaẗ bi , expr., to be customary, usual, common or current, prevail, be a common phenomenon, be the vogue, have become common practice;
ǧarat bi-ḏālika ʕādatuhum, expr., that was their habit, that’s what they used to do;
al-ʕādaẗ al-sirriyyaẗ, n.f., onanism, masturbation;
ʕawāʔid al-gumruk, nonhum.pl., customs duties;
ʕawāʔid mabānin, nonhum.pl., house taxes;
ʕawāʔid al-ʔamlāk, nonhum.pl., taxes on real estate

BP#2964taʕawwada, vb. V, to get used, be accustomed, habituate o.s. (ʕalà or DO, to s.th.), make a habit (ʕalà or DO, of s. th.), be used to doing, be wont to do: Dt-stem, selfref. and/or denom. from ʕādaẗ.
BP#3527ĭʕtāda, vb. VIII, = V: Gt-stem, selfref.

BP#631ʕādī, adj., 1a customary, usual, common, ordinary, normal, regular; b undistinguished, run-of-the-mill; c ordinary, regular (e.g., meeting, as opposed to extraordinary, special, emergency); d simple, plain, ordinary (man): nsb-formation from ʕādaẗ. — 2ʕādī, [v2]
taʕwīd, n., accustoming, habituation, conditioning, inurement (ʕalà to): vn. II.
taʕawwud, n., contraction of a habit, habituation: vn. V.
ĭʕtiyād, n., contraction of a habit, habituation: vn. VIII.
ĭʕtiyādī, adj., 1a ordinary, common; b usual, customary, habitual; c normal, regular; d plain, simple, ordinary (man): nsb-formation of preceding
BP#2502ĭstiʕādaẗ, n.f., reconquest, recovery, recuperation, regaining, reclamation, retrieval: vn. X.
BP#2061ʕāʔid, adj., 1a returning, reverting, recurrent; b (pl. ūn), n., returning emigrant, re-emigrant; c (pl. ʕuwwād), n., visitor (to a sick person); 2a accruing (profit, merit); b belonging, (ap)pertaining, proper (li or ʔilà to s.o./s.th.); 3 pl. ʕāʔidāt, nonhum.pl., revenues: PA I. | ʕāʔid al-ʔarbāḥ, n., net profit, net gain
muʕawwad, adj., 1a used, accustomed, habituated, conditioned, inured, seasoned (ʕalà to); b wont (ʕalà to do s.th.), being in the habit (ʕalà of doing s.th.): PP II.
mutaʕawwid, adj., 1a used, accustomed, habituated, conditioned, inured, seasoned (ʕalà to); b wont (ʕalà to do s.th.), being in the habit (ʕalà of doing s.th.): PA V.
BP#3431muʕtād, adj., 1a used, accustomed, habituated, conditioned, inured, seasoned (ʕalà to); b wont (ʕalà to do s.th.), being in the habit (ʕalà of doing s.th.); 2 usual, customary, normal: PA/PP VIII | ka-’l-muʕtād, adv., as usual; muʕtād al-ǧarāʔim, n., habitual criminal

For other items pertaining to √ʕWD/ʕYD, cf. ↗ʕāda, ↗ʕūd, ↗ʕādī, ↗ʕiyādaẗ, ↗ʕād, and ↗ʕīd (√ʕYD), as well as, for the whole picture, root entries ↗√ʕWD and ↗√ʕYD.
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