Bibliotheca Polyglotta

▪ Perhaps the etymon proper of the whole ‘unharmed, safety, peace’ complex in Ar, rather than the vb. ↗salima (which somehow looks denom.; but cf. also ↗salm, ↗silm, ↗salam_1, ↗salām, from which salīm could be formed as an ints.adj.).
▪ From Sem *šalim‑ ‘sound, intact’ (Fronzaroli, Dolgopolsky), from Sem *ŠLM ‘to be whole, sound, remain unharmed’.

hist

▪ eC7 1 (pure, wholesome, sound, free of evil) Q 26:89 89 ʔillā man ʔatà ’ḷḷāha bi-qalbin salīmin ‘except for the one who comes before God with a pure heart’. – ? 2 (sick, heavy, troubled – in one interpretation of the verse) Q 37:84 ʔiḏ ǧāʔa rabba-hū bi-qalbin salīmin ‘when he came to his Lord with a troubled (or: a pure) heart’

cogn

▪ Fronzaroli#4.10a: Akk šalmu ‘sound, intact’,¹ Ug šlm ‘to be intact’, Hbr šālēm, Syr šalmā, Ar salīm ‘sound, intact’, salima, SAr slm ‘to be sound, intact’.
▪ Dolgopolsky2012#2046: DERIV Sem *šalim‑ > Akk šalmu ‘whole, intact, entire, healthy, sound’, BiblHbr šālēm, JA šᵊlēm ‘complete, unmolested, peaceful’, Ar salima ‘to be safe’.
▪ Is also Ug šlm (*šalimu ?) ‘(completely) paid, settled’ directly related?

1. CAD: Akk šalmu (f. šalimtu) ‘1. healthy, sound, in good condition, whole, intact, entire, correct, proper, safe, reliable, truthfull, favorable, propitious; 2. solvent, financially sound’

disc

▪ Huehnergard2011: Sem ŠLM ‘to be whole, sound’.
▪ Fronzaroli#4.10a: From Sem *šalim‑ ‘sound, intact’.
▪ Dolgopolsky2012#2046: From Sem *šalim‑, from Sem ŠLM ‘to be whole, sound, remain unharmed’ (cf. ↗salima).

west

–

deriv

No direct derivatives from the adj. For derivatives from items that are akin to salīm, cf. ↗salima, ↗silm, ↗ʔaslama / ↗ʔislām, ↗salām, etc.

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