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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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ʔusraẗ أُسْرَة , pl. ʔusar , ‑āt
meta
ID 023 • Sw – • BP 664 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ʔSR
gram
n.f.
engl
family; dynasty; clan, kinsfolk, relatives – WehrCowan1979.
conc
The word depends on ʔasara ‘to bind, tie together’ and thus originally means a body that is held together by strong bonds. The idea of a coherent structure, a body, is also present in the adverbial structure bi-ʔasri-hī ‘entirely, completely, altogether’. For the wider context, cf. ↗ʔSR, ↗ʔasara, ↗ʔasr.
hist
▪ eC7 (ʔasr physique, build, bodily structure; constitution) Q 76:28 naḥnu ḫalaqnā-hum wa-šadadnā ʔasra-hum ‘We it is who have fashioned them and strengthened their constitution’
cogn
↗ʔSR, ↗ʔasara
disc
↗ʔSR, ↗ʔasara
west
–
deriv
►
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