Bibliotheca Polyglotta

▪ DRS 10 (2012)#YŠR: Akk ešēru ‘se redresser, marcher droit, charger (l’ennemi); se développer, prospérer’, šušuru ‘avancer, balayer; aller à la selle; préparer’, išar ‘normal, ordinaire; prospère, favorable; juste, correct’, Ug yšr ‘droit, honnêteté’, Hbr yāšar ‘marcher droit, plaire à’, yāšār ‘droit, juste, honnête’, Phn yšr ‘juste, droit’; Akk mišār , Ug mšr, Pun mysyrth ‘justice’, Hbr mēšārīm ‘ordre, justice’, mīšōr ‘plaine’, EmpAram hwšr ‘envoyer’, Ar yasara ‘être facile, aisé’, yassara ‘faire prospérer, réussir’, yassār ‘gauche’, maysir : sorte de jeu de hasard, Sab yšr, hyšr ‘envoyer, dépêcher’. – Voir aussi les indications données sous ʔ/YŠR.
▪ Orel&Stolbova1994#2582 sees Ar yasar ‘easy, tractable’ akin to Akk išaru, Hbr yāšār, Aram yašrā ‘easy, tractable’. Outside Sem: Or sirri, Sid sēra ‘straight’.

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▪ For Sem, Orel&Stolbova1994#2582 reconstruct *yašar‑ ‘straight’, for LEC *sir‑ < *s˅y˅r‑ (with metathesis), and for HEC *sayar‑ ‘straight’. The ancestor common to all of these may have been AfrAs *yasar‑ ‘straight’.

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deriv

► yassara, vb. II, (said of God) to easily attainable, provide, grant, let come; to make possible; to level, smoothen, pave, prepare; to ease, make easy, facilitate | y. al-sabīl ʔamāma… to pave the way for s.o., enable s.o. to (do s.th.): caus.
► yāsara, vb. III, to be lenient, indulgent, obliging, complaisant, humor (with s.o.):.
► ʔaysara, vb. IV, 1 to live in easy circumstances: denom. (from yusr ?); 2 to be or become rich: metaphorical use of v1; 3 to be lucky, fortunate; 4 to have an easy confinement (woman).
► tayassara, vb. V, to become easy; to be made easy, be facilitated; to go smoothly, be easily done; to be made possible, be possible:.
► ĭstaysara, vb. X, 1 to be easy; 2 to succeed, be successful : denom.?

► ^BP#4616yusr, n., 1 ease, easiness, facility; 2 easy, pleasant circumstances; 3 prosperity, affluence, wealth, abundance, luxury: perhaps the etymon proper.
► yasraẗ, n.f., left side :.
► yasār, n., 1 ease, easiness, facility; comfort; prosperity, affluence, wealth, abundance, luxury; ^BP#24242 left hand; left side:.
► yasārī, adj., leftist, left-wing (pol.) : nsb-adj of yasār.
► yusrà, pl. yusrayāt, n.f., left side; al-yusrà, n.f., the left hand: nominalized f., from ʔaysarᵘ.
► yasīr, adj., 1 easy; 2 small, little, slight, insignificant, (of time) short; 3 plain, homely; simple, uncomplicated : ints. adj.
► ^BP#2686ʔaysarᵘ, f. yusrā, adj., 1 easier; 2 smaller, leaser, slighter, more insignificant; 3 more prosperous, wealthier: el. formation; 4 left; left-handed; left-sided:.
► maysir, n., an ancient Arabian game of chance (forbidden by the Koran) played with arrows without heads and feathering, for stakes of slaughtered and quartered camels :.
► maysaraẗ, pl. mayāsirᵘ, n., 1 left side: n.loc.; 2 left wing (of an army): = the troops on the left side, metaphorical use of v1
► maysaraẗ, var. maysuraẗ, maysiraẗ, n., ease, comfort; prosperity, affluence, wealth, abundance, luxury: vn. I (?).
► taysīr, n., facilitation: vn. II.
► maysūr, pl. mayāsīrᵘ, adj., 1 easily done, easily accomplished, within easy reach, easy to carry out, feasible without difficulty; easy; 2 successful, fortunate, lucky; prosperous, well-to-do, in easy circumstances: PP I.
► muyassar, adj., facilitated, made easy, within easy reach; successful, fortunate, lucky; prosperous, well-to-do, wealthy, rich: PP II.
► mūsir, pl. ‑ūn, mayāsirᵘ, n., prosperous, well-to-do, wealthy, rich: PA IV.
► mutayassir, adj., 1 facilitated, made easy; easy; within easy reach; on hand, available; 2 taking a smooth and successful course, going smoothly; 3 successful, fortunate, prosperous, well-to-do: PA V | m. al-ḥāl, well off, in easy circumstances.

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