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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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buḫār بُخار , pl. ‑āt , ʔabḫiraẗ
meta
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√BḪR
gram
n.
engl
vapor, fume; steam – WehrCowan1979.
conc
Originally probably *‘effluvium, evaporation’.
hist
▪ …
cogn
DRS 2 (1994)#BḪR-1: Ar baḫūr, SAr ʔbḫr ‘parfum, encens (?)’, Soq bḥr ‘fumer, parfumer’, Mhr ha-beḫáur ‘fumer’, Te bəkkur ‘encens’, Ar baḫar ‘mauvaise haleine’, Akk baḫāru ‘être chaud’, baḫr‑ ‘chaud’.
disc
buḫār seems to have preserved the original value of the root (*‘effluvium, evaporation’), while the value ‘incense; francincense’ (↗baḫūr) probably is a later specification.
west
–
deriv
► baḫḫara, vb. II, to vaporize, evaporate; to fumigate: denominative. – For other meanings see ↗baḫūr.
► tabaḫḫara, vb. V, to evaporate (water); to volatilize, turn into smoke or haze: t-stem of II, denominative. – For other meanings see ↗baḫūr.

► buḫārī, adj., steam, steam-driven: nsb-adj | ḥammām b., n., steam bath; ʕaǧalaẗ buḫāriyyaẗ, n., motorcycle.
► ʔabḫarᵘ, adj., suffering from halitosis: elat. formation.
► tabḫīr, n., fumigation: vn. II.
► tabaḫḫur, n., evaporation, vaporization: vn. V.
► BP#6798bāḫiraẗ, n.f., steamer, steamship: properly a PA I, f.
► buwayḫiraẗ, n.f., small steamboat: dimin. of bāḫiraẗ.

For other values of the root, ↗√BḪR and ↗baḫūr.

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