You are here: BP HOME > ARAB > Etymological Dictionary of Arabic > record
Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

Choose languages

Choose images, etc.

Choose languages
Choose display
    Enter number of multiples in view:
  • Enable images
  • Enable footnotes
    • Show all footnotes
    • Minimize footnotes
Search-help
Choose specific texts..
Click to Expand/Collapse OptionEtymArab
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionbāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optiontāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionṯāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionǧīm
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionḥāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionḫāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optiondāl
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionḏāl
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionrāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionzāy
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionsīn
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionšīn
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionṣād
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionḍād
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionṭāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionẓāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionʕayn
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionġayn
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionfāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionqāf
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionkāf
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionlām
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionmīm
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionnūn
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionhāʔ
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionwāw
Click to Expand/Collapse Optionyāʔ
ḥāǧib حاجِب , pl. [v2] ḥuǧǧāb, ḥaǧabaẗ, [v3] ḥawāǧibᵘ
meta
ID … • Sw – • BP … • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ḤǦB
gram
adj.; n.
engl
1 concealing, screening, protecting; 2a (pl. ḥuǧǧāb, var. ḥaǧabaẗ) a doorman, gatekeeper; b chamberlain; c orderly (Syr., mil.); 3 (pl. ḥawāǧibᵘ) eyebrow – WehrCowan1976.
conc
▪ PA I, from ↗ḥaǧaba ʻto veil, screen, separate, shelter, protect’. [v2] and [v3] are semantic extensions.
▪ Cf., however, below, section DISC, for a possible different etymology of ḥāǧib ʻeyebrow’ [v3].
hist
▪ …
cogn
▪ See ↗ḥaǧaba.
▪ For [v3], cf. also sections CONC and DISC.
▪ …
disc
▪ See above, section CONC.
▪ For [v3], Kogan2015:557 (#45) remarks that although in the Ar lexicographic tradition ḥāǧib in the sense of ʻeyebrow’ is thought to be derived from the verbal root ↗√ḤǦB ‘to protect’, one should wonder »whether this interpretation reflects a secondary rearrangement of a more original *ḥāǧil- via popular etymology« (fn.1457). The remark is motivated by the fact that the similarity between Ar ḥāǧib ‘eyebrow’ and Mhr ḥāgəl, Jib ḥágəl, Soq ḥágaḷ (< proto-modMSAr *ḥāgVl-) ‘eyebrow’ »can hardly be accidental« (fn.1456). »One may be tempted to connect [the latter] with the verbal root [protSem] *ḥgl ‘to encircle, surround,’ well attested both within and outside modSAr.«
▪ …
west
deriv
ḥāǧib al-maḥkamaẗ, n., court usher
ḥāǧib al-hawāʔ, n., airtight, hermetic.

For other values of the root, cf. ↗ḥaǧaba and ↗ḥiǧāb, as well as, for the overall picture, root entry ↗√ḤǦB.
http://www2.hf.uio.no/common/apps/permlink/permlink.php?app=polyglotta&context=record&uid=d80ce352-06ff-11ee-937a-005056a97067
Go to Wiki Documentation
Enhet: Det humanistiske fakultet   Utviklet av: IT-seksjonen ved HF
Login