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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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EtymArab
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ṯady ثَدْي , var. ṯadan , ṯadà , pl. ʔaṯdāʔ
meta
ID 121 • Sw 51 • BP 4672 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ṮDY
gram
n. (m. and f.)
engl
female breast; breast; udder – WehrCowan1979.
conc
▪ Kogan2011: from protWSem *ṯad(y)‑ ‘female breast’. – Cf. also ↗bizz, ↗dayd, ↗ (AlgAr) zīzaẗ, and (perh.) ↗nuʕnuʕaẗ.
▪ …
hist
▪ Cf. Fück1950: 119 f.
cogn
▪ Bennett1998: Ug ṯd, Hbr šad, Syr təḏā, Jib ṯɔ́dɛʔ
▪ Orel&Stolbova1994#462: Hbr šad, Syr tedā, Ḥrs ṯōdi, Mhr ṯōdi, Śḥr ṯodɛʕ, Soq todi. Cognates in ECh *čid‑ ‘breast’ (reconstructed from evidence in 1 language).
▪ Outside Sem, Borg2021 #79 (ṯ-d-y) compares Eg šdi͗ (Pyr) ‘suckle’; ‘säugen; aufziehen’ (Faulkner 1962: 273; Wb IV 564; Hannig 1995: 844).
▪ …
disc
▪ Orel&Stolbova1994#462 suggest: < Sem *ṯady‑ ‘breast’ < AfrAs *čad‑ / *čid‑ ‘breast’
west
–
deriv
► ṯadyāʔᵘ, adj.f., full-bosomed: elat.f.
► ṯadyī, adj.: ḥayawānāt ṯadyiyyaẗ mammals: nsb-adj
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