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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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¹ḥiǧr حِجْر
meta
ID … • Sw – • BP … • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ḤǦR
gram
n.
engl
1 lap; 2 ↗²ḥiǧr – WehrCowan1976.
conc
▪ From ↗ḥaǧara ʻto surround, gird, enclose, hence also: to hinder, bar, and to protect, defend’. The value ʻlap’ is either a kind of *ʻenclosure’ (e.g., children sitting on the mother’s lap) or a generalisation of the meaning of †ʻanterior pudendum of a man and of a woman’, now obsoleted but attested in ClassAr (Lane ii 1865), in which case one would have to assume a development from *ʻforbidden, prohibited, unlawful, inviolable’, i.e., s.th. one is denied access to.
▪ For other derivations from ↗ḥaǧara, see , e.g., ↗²ḥiǧr ʻmare (kept for breeding)’ or ↗ḥuǧraẗ ʻcompartment, chamber, room, †enclosure for camels’, as well as perh. even ↗ḥaǧar ʻstone’.
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hist
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cogn
▪ See ↗ḥaǧara.
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west
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deriv
For other values attached to the root, cf. ↗ḥaǧara, ↗²ḥiǧr, ↗ḥuǧraẗ, ↗maḥǧir, and ↗ḥaǧar, as well as, for the overall picture, ↗√ḤǦR.
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