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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Click to Expand/Collapse OptionEtymArab
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ḏayl ذَيْل , pl. ḏuyūl , ʔaḏyāl
meta
ID 304 • Sw 35/160 • BP … • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ḎYL
gram
n.
engl
1 tail; 2a lappet, coat tail; b the lowest or rearmost part of s.th., lower end; c hem, border (of a garment); d train (of a skirt); e bottom, foot, end (of a page); 3a appendage, appendicle; b addenda, supplement, appendix (of a book); 4a retinue, attendants, suite; b dependent; c result, consequence – WehrCowan1979.
conc
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hist
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cogn
DRS 4 (1993): Syr dāl ‘être humble’, Ar ḏāla ‘trainer par terre (vêtement); être peu estimé, bas’, ḏayl ‘partie inférieure, bas, queue’, PalAr tḏāyal ‘tourner autour’.
disc
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west
deriv
fī ḏaylihī, adv., immediately thereafter.
ṭāhir al-ḏayl, adj., innocent, blameless, upright, honest.
ṭahāraẗ al-ḏayl, n., innocence, moral integrity, probity, uprightness, honesty.
ṭawīl al-ḏayl, adj., long, lengthy, extensive.
ḏayl ḥiṣān, n., ponytail.
šorbaẗ ḏayl al-ṯawr, n., oxtail soup.
tamassaka bi-ʔaḏyālih, vb. V, to cling to s.o.’s coat tails, hold on to s.o.
ǧarra ʕalayhi ḏayl al-ʕafāʔ, vb., to wipe out s.th., bring about the doom of s.th., let s.th. sink into oblivion.
lāḏa bi-ʔaḏyāl al-šayʔ, vb. I, to resort to s.th.

ḏayyala, vb. II, to furnish (esp. a book) with an appendix, add a supplement; to provide at the end (bi‑ with); to extend; pass.: to have a sequel of aftereffect; not to be at an end, be continued: denom., caus.
ʔaḏāla, vb. IV, to trample underfoot, degrade, debase: denom., caus.

taḏyīl, n., addition of a supplement, of an extension: vn. II.
muḏayyal, adj., extended (by an addition, supplement, etc.): PP II.

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