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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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ʔāḫiraẗ آخِرَة
meta
ID 011 • Sw – • BP 2992 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ʔḪR
gram
n.f.
engl
the hereafter – WehrCowan1979.
conc
▪ Article “āḫira” (A. S. Tritton) in EI².
hist
▪ …
cogn
Rajki2002: [ʔaḫḫara put off, delay] Sem *ʔḪR, Mal iehor ‘other’, l-aḥar ‘last’, Akk ‎aḫaru ‘be behind’, Hbr aḫer ‘behind; other’, aḫaron ‘last’, Syr aḫrena ‘other’, aḫraya ‘last’, JNA ʔḫr ‘be late’, ḫena ‘other’, ḫaraya ‘last’, BAram ʔḪRY ‘another’, Ug ʔḪR ‘restrain, ‎delay’, Phn ʔḤR, ʔḪR ‘behind’
disc
▪ Pennacchio2011, 4: »Words such as al-ʔāḫiraẗ ‘last (life)’ […] should be revised. Indeed, one of the meanings of the former is ‘the end of days’ like in Judaism«, cf. BDB, p. 31: »bᵊ-ʔaḥᵃrît hay-yāmîm ‘in the end of the days,’ a prophetic phrase denoting the final period of the history so far as the speaker’s perspective reaches; the sense thus varies with the context, but it often = the ideal or Messianic future«.
west
▪ Rajki2002: Ful alahira, Hau lahira, Ind akhirat, Pers ʔāḫerat, Swa ahera.
deriv
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